rowid,first_name,last_name,gender,career_sec,personal_sec,info,seed_first_name,seed_last_name,occupation
1,Flick,Kimmel,f,"After graduating, she went into radio production, and composed music for documentaries and other programs. Brouk self-released a number of recordings on cassette via her own label, Hummingbird Productions. Brouk's first release, Healing Music, featured the flute of American composer Maggi Payne. Her 1981 recording, Sounds of the Sea, included field recordings of nature sounds, vocals, and manipulated electronic and acoustic instruments. Brouk's music was known in New Age Music circles but did not receive a great deal of mainstream recognition. In 2016, a collection of archival recordings and selections from cassette releases, Hearing Music, was released by The Numero Group.","In 1985, Brouk stopped composing and recording music after moving to San Diego, California, where she married and gave birth to a son, and took up the practice of transcendental meditation. Under the name Joanne (with an ""e"") Brouk, she became a prolific writer of historical fiction and plays, as well as a notable producer of Internet content. She died on April 28, 2017, at the age of 68.","After graduating, she went into radio production, and composed music for documentaries and other programs. Kimmel self-released a number of recordings on cassette via her own label, Hummingbird Productions. Kimmel's first release, Healing Music, featured the flute of American composer Maggi Payne. Her 1981 recording, Sounds of the Sea, included field recordings of nature sounds, vocals, and manipulated electronic and acoustic instruments. Kimmel's music was known in New Age Music circles but did not receive a great deal of mainstream recognition. In 2016, a collection of archival recordings and selections from cassette releases, Hearing Music, was released by The Numero Group.In 1985, Kimmel stopped composing and recording music after moving to San Diego, California, where she married and gave birth to a son, and took up the practice of transcendental meditation. Under the name Joanne (with an ""e"") Kimmel, she became a prolific writer of historical fiction and plays, as well as a notable producer of Internet content. She died on April 28, 2017, at the age of 68.",Joanna,Brouk,musicians
2,Jeremy,Carell,m,"After graduating, she went into radio production, and composed music for documentaries and other programs. Brouk self-released a number of recordings on cassette via her own label, Hummingbird Productions. Brouk's first release, Healing Music, featured the flute of American composer Maggi Payne. Her 1981 recording, Sounds of the Sea, included field recordings of nature sounds, vocals, and manipulated electronic and acoustic instruments. Brouk's music was known in New Age Music circles but did not receive a great deal of mainstream recognition. In 2016, a collection of archival recordings and selections from cassette releases, Hearing Music, was released by The Numero Group.","In 1985, Brouk stopped composing and recording music after moving to San Diego, California, where she married and gave birth to a son, and took up the practice of transcendental meditation. Under the name Joanne (with an ""e"") Brouk, she became a prolific writer of historical fiction and plays, as well as a notable producer of Internet content. She died on April 28, 2017, at the age of 68.","after graduating, he went into radio production, and composed music for documentaries and other programs. carell self-released a number of recordings on cassette via his own label, hummingbird productions. carell's first release, healing music, featured the flute of american composer maggi payne. his 1981 recording, sounds of the sea, included field recordings of nature sounds, vocals, and manipulated electronic and acoustic instruments. carell's music was known in new age music circles but did not receive a great deal of mainstream recognition. in 2016, a collection of archival recordings and selections from cassette releases, hearing music, was released by the numero group.in 1985, carell stopped composing and recording music after moving to san diego, california, where he married and gave birth to a son, and took up the practice of transcendental meditation. under the name joanne (with an ""e"") carell, he became a prolific writer of historical fiction and plays, as well as a notable producer of internet content. he died on april 28, 2017, at the age of 68.",Joanna,Brouk,musicians
3,Fátima,Van,f,"After realizing that she could not pursue ice skating any longer, Carpio began her career as a dancer. She danced with NSYNC at the 2000 MTV Video Music Awards, performed on Last Call with Carson Daly, and danced in music videos for Bruce Springsteen and Whitney Houston. In 2001, Carpio was a contestant on The WB television show Popstars, alongside Nicole Scherzinger, but did not win. She made her television debut portraying a laundry lady in Law & Order (2002) and later appeared in one episode of The Jury (2004). Carpio portrayed Gail in She Hate Me (2004) and had her first major role as Angela Tsing in Sucker Free City (2004), both films directed by Spike Lee. Carpio made her Broadway debut in Rent as Alexi Darling and others, from December 2006 until April 2007. Carpio decided to move to Los Angeles to further pursue her acting career. Carpio's breakthrough came when she portrayed Prudence, a cheerleader in love with another female cheerleader but the love is unrequited, in the film Across the Universe (2007), in which she sang a rendition of the Beatles song ""I Want to Hold Your Hand"", directed by Julie Taymor. Carpio's father, Peter Mui, appeared in the film as an extra in the role of a prankster. From 2010 to 2011, she starred in the Broadway musical Spider-Man: Turn Off the Dark, with Julie Taymor initially attached, who Carpio worked with a few years earlier. Previews began on November 28, 2010, where she originally played one of the Greek narrators, Miss Arrow. Due to the departure of original Arachne actress Natalie Mendoza, Carpio officially replaced her in the role on January 4, 2011, after covering multiple times during Mendoza's absence. During revisions, Carpio's role was decreased extensively as the creative team and many critics felt the villainess was not working for the show. Carpio suffered a neck injury during a mid-performance incident of the musical in March 2011. She made a full recovery and returned to the show over two weeks later. During this time Carpio made her major film debut in Limitless (2011) alongside Bradley Cooper which premiered in March of that year. After delays, Spider-Man officially opened on June 14, 2011. Carpio departed the show on November 13, 2011. Carpio has continued making various acting appearances on television, in films, and on stage. Most notably, Carpio had a recurring role as Shelby Prince in the Lifetime series The Client List (2013), portrayed Satomi in The Scribbler (2014), and starred as Eurydice alongside Reeve Carney in Hadestown (2017) at the Citadel Theatre. She then portrayed Sophie, a deaf woman, in the short film Noise (2018) which debuted in October 2018 at the Austin Film Festival, and was released online on September 13, 2019, on Omeleto. In 2019, Carpio starred in the ensemble in Little Shop of Horrors at the Pasadena Playhouse.","Carpio is married to Cato Herring, a DJ. They have two children together, one daughter and one son, and live in California.","After realizing that she could not pursue ice skating any longer, Van began her career as a dancer. She danced with NSYNC at the 2000 MTV Video Music Awards, performed on Last Call with Carson Daly, and danced in music videos for Bruce Springsteen and Whitney Houston. In 2001, Van was a contestant on The WB television show Popstars, alongside Nicole Scherzinger, but did not win. She made her television debut portraying a laundry lady in Law & Order (2002) and later appeared in one episode of The Jury (2004). Van portrayed Gail in She Hate Me (2004) and had her first major role as Angela Tsing in Sucker Free City (2004), both films directed by Spike Lee. Van made her Broadway debut in Rent as Alexi Darling and others, from December 2006 until April 2007. Van decided to move to Los Angeles to further pursue her acting career. Van's breakthrough came when she portrayed Prudence, a cheerleader in love with another female cheerleader but the love is unrequited, in the film Across the Universe (2007), in which she sang a rendition of the Beatles song ""I Want to Hold Your Hand"", directed by Julie Taymor. Van's father, Peter Mui, appeared in the film as an extra in the role of a prankster. From 2010 to 2011, she starred in the Broadway musical Spider-Man: Turn Off the Dark, with Julie Taymor initially attached, who Van worked with a few years earlier. Previews began on November 28, 2010, where she originally played one of the Greek narrators, Miss Arrow. Due to the departure of original Arachne actress Natalie Mendoza, Van officially replaced her in the role on January 4, 2011, after covering multiple times during Mendoza's absence. During revisions, Van's role was decreased extensively as the creaFátima team and many critics felt the villainess was not working for the show. Van suffered a neck injury during a mid-performance incident of the musical in March 2011. She made a full recovery and returned to the show over two weeks later. During this time Van made her major film debut in Limitless (2011) alongside Bradley Cooper which premiered in March of that year. After delays, Spider-Man officially opened on June 14, 2011. Van departed the show on November 13, 2011. Van has continued making various acting appearances on television, in films, and on stage. Most notably, Van had a recurring role as Shelby Prince in the Lifetime series The Client List (2013), portrayed Satomi in The Scribbler (2014), and starred as Eurydice alongside Reeve Carney in Hadestown (2017) at the Citadel Theatre. She then portrayed Sophie, a deaf woman, in the short film Noise (2018) which debuted in October 2018 at the Austin Film FesFátimal, and was released online on September 13, 2019, on Omeleto. In 2019, Van starred in the ensemble in Little Shop of Horrors at the Pasadena Playhouse.Van is married to Cato Herring, a DJ. They have two children together, one daughter and one son, and live in California.",T.V.,Carpio,musicians
4,Bolton,Gilardi,m,"After realizing that she could not pursue ice skating any longer, Carpio began her career as a dancer. She danced with NSYNC at the 2000 MTV Video Music Awards, performed on Last Call with Carson Daly, and danced in music videos for Bruce Springsteen and Whitney Houston. In 2001, Carpio was a contestant on The WB television show Popstars, alongside Nicole Scherzinger, but did not win. She made her television debut portraying a laundry lady in Law & Order (2002) and later appeared in one episode of The Jury (2004). Carpio portrayed Gail in She Hate Me (2004) and had her first major role as Angela Tsing in Sucker Free City (2004), both films directed by Spike Lee. Carpio made her Broadway debut in Rent as Alexi Darling and others, from December 2006 until April 2007. Carpio decided to move to Los Angeles to further pursue her acting career. Carpio's breakthrough came when she portrayed Prudence, a cheerleader in love with another female cheerleader but the love is unrequited, in the film Across the Universe (2007), in which she sang a rendition of the Beatles song ""I Want to Hold Your Hand"", directed by Julie Taymor. Carpio's father, Peter Mui, appeared in the film as an extra in the role of a prankster. From 2010 to 2011, she starred in the Broadway musical Spider-Man: Turn Off the Dark, with Julie Taymor initially attached, who Carpio worked with a few years earlier. Previews began on November 28, 2010, where she originally played one of the Greek narrators, Miss Arrow. Due to the departure of original Arachne actress Natalie Mendoza, Carpio officially replaced her in the role on January 4, 2011, after covering multiple times during Mendoza's absence. During revisions, Carpio's role was decreased extensively as the creative team and many critics felt the villainess was not working for the show. Carpio suffered a neck injury during a mid-performance incident of the musical in March 2011. She made a full recovery and returned to the show over two weeks later. During this time Carpio made her major film debut in Limitless (2011) alongside Bradley Cooper which premiered in March of that year. After delays, Spider-Man officially opened on June 14, 2011. Carpio departed the show on November 13, 2011. Carpio has continued making various acting appearances on television, in films, and on stage. Most notably, Carpio had a recurring role as Shelby Prince in the Lifetime series The Client List (2013), portrayed Satomi in The Scribbler (2014), and starred as Eurydice alongside Reeve Carney in Hadestown (2017) at the Citadel Theatre. She then portrayed Sophie, a deaf woman, in the short film Noise (2018) which debuted in October 2018 at the Austin Film Festival, and was released online on September 13, 2019, on Omeleto. In 2019, Carpio starred in the ensemble in Little Shop of Horrors at the Pasadena Playhouse.","Carpio is married to Cato Herring, a DJ. They have two children together, one daughter and one son, and live in California.","after realizing that he could not pursue ice skating any longer, gilardi began his career as a dancer. he danced with nsync at the 2000 mtv video music awards, performed on last call with carson daly, and danced in music videos for bruce springsteen and whitney houston. in 2001, gilardi was a contestant on the wb television show popstars, alongside nicole scherzinger, but did not win. he made his television debut portraying a laundry lady in law & order (2002) and later appeared in one episode of the jury (2004). gilardi portrayed gail in he hate me (2004) and had his first major role as angela tsing in sucker free city (2004), both films directed by spike lee. gilardi made his broadway debut in rent as alexi darling and others, from december 2006 until april 2007. gilardi decided to move to los angeles to further pursue his acting career. gilardi's breakthrough came when he portrayed prudence, a cheerleader in love with another female cheerleader but the love is unrequited, in the film across the universe (2007), in which he sang a rendition of the beatles song ""i want to hold your hand"", directed by julie taymor. gilardi's father, peter mui, appeared in the film as an extra in the role of a prankster. from 2010 to 2011, he starred in the broadway musical spider-man: turn off the dark, with julie taymor initially attached, who gilardi worked with a few years earlier. previews began on november 28, 2010, where he originally played one of the greek narrators, miss arrow. due to the departure of original arachne actress natalie mendoza, gilardi officially replaced his in the role on january 4, 2011, after covering multiple times during mendoza's absence. during revisions, gilardi's role was decreased extensively as the creabolton team and many critics felt the villainess was not working for the show. gilardi suffered a neck injury during a mid-performance incident of the musical in march 2011. he made a full recovery and returned to the show over two weeks later. during this time gilardi made his major film debut in limitless (2011) alongside bradley cooper which premiered in march of that year. after delays, spider-man officially opened on june 14, 2011. gilardi departed the show on november 13, 2011. gilardi has continued making various acting appearances on television, in films, and on stage. most notably, gilardi had a recurring role as shelby prince in the lifetime series the client list (2013), portrayed satomi in the scribbler (2014), and starred as eurydice alongside reeve carney in hadestown (2017) at the citadel theatre. he then portrayed sophie, a deaf woman, in the short film noise (2018) which debuted in october 2018 at the austin film fesboltonl, and was released online on september 13, 2019, on omeleto. in 2019, gilardi starred in the ensemble in little shop of horrors at the pasadena playhouse.gilardi is married to cato herring, a dj. they have two children together, one daughter and one son, and live in california.",T.V.,Carpio,musicians
5,Justine,Ardi,f,"In 2008, alongside her then-partner Christopher Thornton, Dria founded the songwriting and production team The Frontrunnaz, which has since collaborated in several pieces for successful hip-hop artists such as Logic, Ray J and Young Thug. As an AFTRA vocalist, Dria's vocals have also been featured on Rick Ross “Money Dance” and “Lamborghini Doors”, Meek Mill's “Shine” and Young Thug's “Wyclef Jean”. As co-founder of the Frontrunnaz, Dria has co-written records such as Seamus Haji's Remix of ""After Midnight"" and Logic's ""Stainless"" and ""Till the End"". As a solo singer, she has either been featured or provided additional vocals for artists like Rick Ross, Logic, Mobb Deep, Young Thug, Meek Mill, Lecrae, and others. Dria started her solo career when she was featured in Ray J's single ""ATM"". The single featured her for the first time under the artistic name of ""Dria"", and was later used for licensing for the show “Love and Hip Hop Hollywood”. It was initially written by The Frontrunnaz team as a song for Miley Cyrus or Rihanna. Ray j's management team heard Dria's vocal on the song and decided to keep her on the song as a feature. Dria's voice is featured on the Pre-Chorus and the Chorus of the song. ATM received generally positive reviews with ThisisRnB describing it as a ""bouncy single for his unreleased album"" and Sue Robinson (from AXS) commenting on how ""the trio  creates just the right blend to this energized rhythm which contains a multitude of sexual innuendos – possibly a hint to fans on what can be expected in the upcoming studio album"" In 2015, Dria's solo career took off. She was a featured artist on the mixtape release: ""Frontrunnaz presents Ready, Set, Go ft. Dria, Keme Davis and Dutchess"" produced by The Frontrunnaz. That year she also collaborated with  Drake in the production of the soundtrack for Serena Williams’ Signature Statement Fall Collection for the HSN with KIA STYLE360. While working with her writing partner,  Thornton in Los Angeles, they were invited to an impromptu recording session with rapper Logic. After being asked to stay another day for more vocals, she would go on to co-write “Till the end” and sing background vocals on 4 songs on his debut album “Under Pressure”. As the relationship and success with Logic progressed, Dria was hired to compose and sing on Logic's 2nd and 3rd albums. She and Chris were invited to Hawaii to provide vocals on 8 songs on the “Under Pressure” album including one co-write and a featured artist spot on ""Stainless"". Logic's successful hip-hop album The Incredible True Story (2015) debuted at number 3 on the Billboard 200 in the US and sold 135,000 album-equivalent units and 118,000 copies in its first week. The album debuted at number 1 on Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, surpassing Under Pressure, which opened at number 2. Dria was featured on Lecrae's Illuminate released in February 2016, where she performed the chorus and background vocals. Illuminate was released as an exclusive pre-download for the people that preordered Lecrae's new book, Unashamed, that was released on May of the same year. On August 2016 she was featured in Young Thug's new album ""No, my name is Jeffery"" with additional vocals as well as in Monn's ""Not Missin U"", on which the Crssbeat critics stated ""The sweet vocals of Dria are one of the key elements which flow through the track alongside the melodies which have been made."" In September 2016, Dria teased in her Twitter account about a new project to come that was ""completely God driven"" and she was very excited about. In 2017, Dria worked with Logic on his third album “Everybody” and contributed background and lead vocals to 5 records including the 3x platinum, Grammy nominated, 1-800-273-8255 by Logic ft. Alessia Cara and Khalid. The album has been certified RIAA Gold. While doing vocal work for Lil Wayne's producer Streetrunner, Dria's background vocals were featured on ""Shine"" by Meek Mill and ""Lamborghini Doors"" by Rick Ross. Using vocals created by The Frontrunnaz from a vocal kit with S1 called ""Voices"" ft. The Frontrunnaz; Producer Jake One embedded Dria's vocals in the track to create ""Money Dance"" ft. The Dream. Using the same vocal kit, producer Supah Mario created ""Wyclef Jean"" for Young Thug. As of 2018, Dria is currently working on her own music. She released her first single independently, called ""Brand New"" on December 28, 2017. Dria was featured as a co-writer on a song called ""Ladida"" by Japanese Artist Kumi Koda, scheduled to be released in February 2018.","Dria is childhood best friends with tennis player Serena Williams. She is married to Christopher Thornton, who's also her business partner in The Frontrunnaz production team. In late 2017, Dria was bridesmaid at Serena's wedding, along with Venus Williams.","In 2008, alongside her then-partner Christopher Thornton, Justine founded the songwriting and production team The Frontrunnaz, which has since collaborated in several pieces for successful hip-hop artists such as Logic, Ray J and Young Thug. As an AFTRA vocalist, Justine's vocals have also been featured on Rick Ross “Money Dance” and “Lamborghini Doors”, Meek Mill's “Shine” and Young Thug's “Wyclef Jean”. As co-founder of the Frontrunnaz, Justine has co-written records such as Seamus Haji's Remix of ""After Midnight"" and Logic's ""Stainless"" and ""Till the End"". As a solo singer, she has either been featured or provided additional vocals for artists like Rick Ross, Logic, Mobb Deep, Young Thug, Meek Mill, Lecrae, and others. Justine started her solo career when she was featured in Ray J's single ""ATM"". The single featured her for the first time under the artistic name of ""Justine"", and was later used for licensing for the show “Love and Hip Hop Hollywood”. It was initially written by The Frontrunnaz team as a song for Miley Cyrus or Rihanna. Ray j's management team heard Justine's vocal on the song and decided to keep her on the song as a feature. Justine's voice is featured on the Pre-Chorus and the Chorus of the song. ATM received generally positive reviews with ThisisRnB describing it as a ""bouncy single for his unreleased album"" and Sue Robinson (from AXS) commenting on how ""the trio  creates just the right blend to this energized rhythm which contains a multitude of sexual innuendos – possibly a hint to fans on what can be expected in the upcoming studio album"" In 2015, Justine's solo career took off. She was a featured artist on the mixtape release: ""Frontrunnaz presents Ready, Set, Go ft. Justine, Keme Davis and Dutchess"" produced by The Frontrunnaz. That year she also collaborated with  Drake in the production of the soundtrack for Serena Williams’ Signature Statement Fall Collection for the HSN with KIA STYLE360. While working with her writing partner,  Thornton in Los Angeles, they were invited to an impromptu recording session with rapper Logic. After being asked to stay another day for more vocals, she would go on to co-write “Till the end” and sing background vocals on 4 songs on his debut album “Under Pressure”. As the relationship and success with Logic progressed, Justine was hired to compose and sing on Logic's 2nd and 3rd albums. She and Chris were invited to Hawaii to provide vocals on 8 songs on the “Under Pressure” album including one co-write and a featured artist spot on ""Stainless"". Logic's successful hip-hop album The Incredible True Story (2015) debuted at number 3 on the Billboard 200 in the US and sold 135,000 album-equivalent units and 118,000 copies in its first week. The album debuted at number 1 on Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, surpassing Under Pressure, which opened at number 2. Justine was featured on Lecrae's Illuminate released in February 2016, where she performed the chorus and background vocals. Illuminate was released as an exclusive pre-download for the people that preordered Lecrae's new book, Unashamed, that was released on May of the same year. On August 2016 she was featured in Young Thug's new album ""No, my name is Jeffery"" with additional vocals as well as in Monn's ""Not Missin U"", on which the Crssbeat critics stated ""The sweet vocals of Justine are one of the key elements which flow through the track alongside the melodies which have been made."" In September 2016, Justine teased in her Twitter account about a new project to come that was ""completely God driven"" and she was very excited about. In 2017, Justine worked with Logic on his third album “Everybody” and contributed background and lead vocals to 5 records including the 3x platinum, Grammy nominated, 1-800-273-8255 by Logic ft. Alessia Cara and Khalid. The album has been certified RIAA Gold. While doing vocal work for Lil Wayne's producer Streetrunner, Justine's background vocals were featured on ""Shine"" by Meek Mill and ""Lamborghini Doors"" by Rick Ross. Using vocals created by The Frontrunnaz from a vocal kit with S1 called ""Voices"" ft. The Frontrunnaz; Producer Jake One embedded Justine's vocals in the track to create ""Money Dance"" ft. The Dream. Using the same vocal kit, producer Supah Mario created ""Wyclef Jean"" for Young Thug. As of 2018, Justine is currently working on her own music. She released her first single independently, called ""Brand New"" on December 28, 2017. Justine was featured as a co-writer on a song called ""Ladida"" by Japanese Artist Kumi Koda, scheduled to be released in February 2018.Justine is childhood best friends with tennis player Serena Williams. She is married to Christopher Thornton, who's also her business partner in The Frontrunnaz production team. In late 2017, Justine was bridesmaid at Serena's wedding, along with Venus Williams.",Dria,,musicians
6,Mikhail,Hilderbrand,m,"In 2008, alongside her then-partner Christopher Thornton, Dria founded the songwriting and production team The Frontrunnaz, which has since collaborated in several pieces for successful hip-hop artists such as Logic, Ray J and Young Thug. As an AFTRA vocalist, Dria's vocals have also been featured on Rick Ross “Money Dance” and “Lamborghini Doors”, Meek Mill's “Shine” and Young Thug's “Wyclef Jean”. As co-founder of the Frontrunnaz, Dria has co-written records such as Seamus Haji's Remix of ""After Midnight"" and Logic's ""Stainless"" and ""Till the End"". As a solo singer, she has either been featured or provided additional vocals for artists like Rick Ross, Logic, Mobb Deep, Young Thug, Meek Mill, Lecrae, and others. Dria started her solo career when she was featured in Ray J's single ""ATM"". The single featured her for the first time under the artistic name of ""Dria"", and was later used for licensing for the show “Love and Hip Hop Hollywood”. It was initially written by The Frontrunnaz team as a song for Miley Cyrus or Rihanna. Ray j's management team heard Dria's vocal on the song and decided to keep her on the song as a feature. Dria's voice is featured on the Pre-Chorus and the Chorus of the song. ATM received generally positive reviews with ThisisRnB describing it as a ""bouncy single for his unreleased album"" and Sue Robinson (from AXS) commenting on how ""the trio  creates just the right blend to this energized rhythm which contains a multitude of sexual innuendos – possibly a hint to fans on what can be expected in the upcoming studio album"" In 2015, Dria's solo career took off. She was a featured artist on the mixtape release: ""Frontrunnaz presents Ready, Set, Go ft. Dria, Keme Davis and Dutchess"" produced by The Frontrunnaz. That year she also collaborated with  Drake in the production of the soundtrack for Serena Williams’ Signature Statement Fall Collection for the HSN with KIA STYLE360. While working with her writing partner,  Thornton in Los Angeles, they were invited to an impromptu recording session with rapper Logic. After being asked to stay another day for more vocals, she would go on to co-write “Till the end” and sing background vocals on 4 songs on his debut album “Under Pressure”. As the relationship and success with Logic progressed, Dria was hired to compose and sing on Logic's 2nd and 3rd albums. She and Chris were invited to Hawaii to provide vocals on 8 songs on the “Under Pressure” album including one co-write and a featured artist spot on ""Stainless"". Logic's successful hip-hop album The Incredible True Story (2015) debuted at number 3 on the Billboard 200 in the US and sold 135,000 album-equivalent units and 118,000 copies in its first week. The album debuted at number 1 on Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, surpassing Under Pressure, which opened at number 2. Dria was featured on Lecrae's Illuminate released in February 2016, where she performed the chorus and background vocals. Illuminate was released as an exclusive pre-download for the people that preordered Lecrae's new book, Unashamed, that was released on May of the same year. On August 2016 she was featured in Young Thug's new album ""No, my name is Jeffery"" with additional vocals as well as in Monn's ""Not Missin U"", on which the Crssbeat critics stated ""The sweet vocals of Dria are one of the key elements which flow through the track alongside the melodies which have been made."" In September 2016, Dria teased in her Twitter account about a new project to come that was ""completely God driven"" and she was very excited about. In 2017, Dria worked with Logic on his third album “Everybody” and contributed background and lead vocals to 5 records including the 3x platinum, Grammy nominated, 1-800-273-8255 by Logic ft. Alessia Cara and Khalid. The album has been certified RIAA Gold. While doing vocal work for Lil Wayne's producer Streetrunner, Dria's background vocals were featured on ""Shine"" by Meek Mill and ""Lamborghini Doors"" by Rick Ross. Using vocals created by The Frontrunnaz from a vocal kit with S1 called ""Voices"" ft. The Frontrunnaz; Producer Jake One embedded Dria's vocals in the track to create ""Money Dance"" ft. The Dream. Using the same vocal kit, producer Supah Mario created ""Wyclef Jean"" for Young Thug. As of 2018, Dria is currently working on her own music. She released her first single independently, called ""Brand New"" on December 28, 2017. Dria was featured as a co-writer on a song called ""Ladida"" by Japanese Artist Kumi Koda, scheduled to be released in February 2018.","Dria is childhood best friends with tennis player Serena Williams. She is married to Christopher Thornton, who's also her business partner in The Frontrunnaz production team. In late 2017, Dria was bridesmaid at Serena's wedding, along with Venus Williams.","in 2008, alongside his then-partner christopher thornton, mikhail founded the songwriting and production team the frontrunnaz, which has since collaborated in several pieces for successful hip-hop artists such as logic, ray j and young thug. as an aftra vocalist, mikhail's vocals have also been featured on rick ross “money dance” and “lamborghini doors”, meek mill's “shine” and young thug's “wyclef jean”. as co-founder of the frontrunnaz, mikhail has co-written records such as seamus haji's remix of ""after midnight"" and logic's ""stainless"" and ""till the end"". as a solo singer, he has either been featured or provided additional vocals for artists like rick ross, logic, mobb deep, young thug, meek mill, lecrae, and others. mikhail started his solo career when he was featured in ray j's single ""atm"". the single featured his for the first time under the artistic name of ""mikhail"", and was later used for licensing for the show “love and hip hop hollywood”. it was initially written by the frontrunnaz team as a song for miley cyrus or rihanna. ray j's management team heard mikhail's vocal on the song and decided to keep his on the song as a feature. mikhail's voice is featured on the pre-chorus and the chorus of the song. atm received generally positive reviews with thisisrnb describing it as a ""bouncy single for his unreleased album"" and sue robinson (from axs) commenting on how ""the trio  creates just the right blend to this energized rhythm which contains a multitude of sexual innuendos – possibly a hint to fans on what can be expected in the upcoming studio album"" in 2015, mikhail's solo career took off. he was a featured artist on the mixtape release: ""frontrunnaz presents ready, set, go ft. mikhail, keme davis and dutchess"" produced by the frontrunnaz. that year he also collaborated with  drake in the production of the soundtrack for serena williams’ signature statement fall collection for the hsn with kia style360. while working with his writing partner,  thornton in los angeles, they were invited to an impromptu recording session with rapper logic. after being asked to stay another day for more vocals, he would go on to co-write “till the end” and sing background vocals on 4 songs on his debut album “under pressure”. as the relationship and success with logic progressed, mikhail was hired to compose and sing on logic's 2nd and 3rd albums. he and chris were invited to hawaii to provide vocals on 8 songs on the “under pressure” album including one co-write and a featured artist spot on ""stainless"". logic's successful hip-hop album the incredible true story (2015) debuted at number 3 on the billboard 200 in the us and sold 135,000 album-equivalent units and 118,000 copies in its first week. the album debuted at number 1 on top r&b/hip-hop albums chart, surpassing under pressure, which opened at number 2. mikhail was featured on lecrae's illuminate released in february 2016, where he performed the chorus and background vocals. illuminate was released as an exclusive pre-download for the people that preordered lecrae's new book, unashamed, that was released on may of the same year. on august 2016 he was featured in young thug's new album ""no, my name is jeffery"" with additional vocals as well as in monn's ""not missin u"", on which the crssbeat critics stated ""the sweet vocals of mikhail are one of the key elements which flow through the track alongside the melodies which have been made."" in september 2016, mikhail teased in his twitter account about a new project to come that was ""completely god driven"" and he was very excited about. in 2017, mikhail worked with logic on his third album “everybody” and contributed background and lead vocals to 5 records including the 3x platinum, grammy nominated, 1-800-273-8255 by logic ft. alessia cara and khalid. the album has been certified riaa gold. while doing vocal work for lil wayne's producer streetrunner, mikhail's background vocals were featured on ""shine"" by meek mill and ""lamborghini doors"" by rick ross. using vocals created by the frontrunnaz from a vocal kit with s1 called ""voices"" ft. the frontrunnaz; producer jake one embedded mikhail's vocals in the track to create ""money dance"" ft. the dream. using the same vocal kit, producer supah mario created ""wyclef jean"" for young thug. as of 2018, mikhail is currently working on his own music. he released his first single independently, called ""brand new"" on december 28, 2017. mikhail was featured as a co-writer on a song called ""ladida"" by japanese artist kumi koda, scheduled to be released in february 2018.mikhail is childhood best friends with tennis player serena williams. he is married to christopher thornton, who's also his business partner in the frontrunnaz production team. in late 2017, mikhail was bridesmaid at serena's wedding, along with venus williams.",Dria,,musicians
7,Glendalys,Waner,f,"In the early years of snowboard development she began using a prototype created by designer Jake Burton Carpenter, and was the only female participant in the first World Extreme Snowboard Championship in 1992, competing against 19 men, and thus, by default, the first Women's champion in that sport. In 1997 she began hosting MTV’s Sports and Music Festival, and her song ""Mikey Likes It"" was used as the show's theme song. In 1999 the Oxygen Network created Freeride with Greta Gaines. She later hosted ESPN 2s ""Basscenter"" and ""The New American Sportsman."" She released her first album of music, Greta Gaines, in 1999. Her song ""Firefly"" received extensive radio play and rose to the tops of the MP3.com charts, after which she performed at Lilith Fair with Sheryl Crow and Sarah McLachlan, and had gigs opening shows for Tori Amos and Alanis Morissette.","Greta is the daughter of novelist, screenwriter and outdoorsman Charles Gaines, author of Pumping Iron, and Stay Hungry, and inventor of the game of Paintball. Her mother is painter, sculptor and former Miss Alabama contestant, Patricia Ellisor Gaines, and her brothers are artist Shelby Gaines and actor Latham Gaines. She was previously married to musician Bucky Baxter. She has long been a personal friend of Uma Thurman, who was a classmate when they attended Northfield Mount Hermon School. She graduated from Georgetown University.","Glendalys is the daughter of novelist, screenwriter and outdoorsman Charles Waner, author of Pumping Iron, and Stay Hungry, and inventor of the game of Paintball. Her mother is painter, sculptor and former Miss Alabama contestant, Patricia Ellisor Waner, and her brothers are artist Shelby Waner and actor Latham Waner. She was previously married to musician Bucky Baxter. She has long been a personal friend of Uma Thurman, who was a classmate when they attended Northfield Mount Hermon School. She graduated from Georgetown University.In the early years of snowboard development she began using a prototype created by designer Jake Burton Carpenter, and was the only female participant in the first World Extreme Snowboard Championship in 1992, competing against 19 men, and thus, by default, the first Women's champion in that sport. In 1997 she began hosting MTV’s Sports and Music Festival, and her song ""Mikey Likes It"" was used as the show's theme song. In 1999 the Oxygen Network created Freeride with Glendalys Waner. She later hosted ESPN 2s ""Basscenter"" and ""The New American Sportsman."" She released her first album of music, Glendalys Waner, in 1999. Her song ""Firefly"" received extensive radio play and rose to the tops of the MP3.com charts, after which she performed at Lilith Fair with Sheryl Crow and Sarah McLachlan, and had gigs opening shows for Tori Amos and Alanis Morissette.",Greta,Gaines,musicians
8,Son,Robards,m,"In the early years of snowboard development she began using a prototype created by designer Jake Burton Carpenter, and was the only female participant in the first World Extreme Snowboard Championship in 1992, competing against 19 men, and thus, by default, the first Women's champion in that sport. In 1997 she began hosting MTV’s Sports and Music Festival, and her song ""Mikey Likes It"" was used as the show's theme song. In 1999 the Oxygen Network created Freeride with Greta Gaines. She later hosted ESPN 2s ""Basscenter"" and ""The New American Sportsman."" She released her first album of music, Greta Gaines, in 1999. Her song ""Firefly"" received extensive radio play and rose to the tops of the MP3.com charts, after which she performed at Lilith Fair with Sheryl Crow and Sarah McLachlan, and had gigs opening shows for Tori Amos and Alanis Morissette.","Greta is the daughter of novelist, screenwriter and outdoorsman Charles Gaines, author of Pumping Iron, and Stay Hungry, and inventor of the game of Paintball. Her mother is painter, sculptor and former Miss Alabama contestant, Patricia Ellisor Gaines, and her brothers are artist Shelby Gaines and actor Latham Gaines. She was previously married to musician Bucky Baxter. She has long been a personal friend of Uma Thurman, who was a classmate when they attended Northfield Mount Hermon School. She graduated from Georgetown University.","son is the daughter of novelist, screenwriter and outdoorsman charles robards, author of pumping iron, and stay hungry, and inventor of the game of paintball. his mother is painter, sculptor and former miss alabama contestant, patricia ellisor robards, and his brothers are artist shelby robards and actor latham robards. he was previously married to musician bucky baxter. he has long been a personal friend of uma thurman, who was a classmate when they attended northfield mount hermon school. he graduated from georgetown university.in the early years of snowboard development he began using a prototype created by designer jake burton carpenter, and was the only female participant in the first world extreme snowboard championship in 1992, competing against 19 men, and thus, by default, the first women's champion in that sport. in 1997 he began hosting mtv’s sports and music festival, and his song ""mikey likes it"" was used as the show's theme song. in 1999 the oxygen network created freeride with son robards. he later hosted espn 2s ""basscenter"" and ""the new american sportsman."" he released his first album of music, son robards, in 1999. his song ""firefly"" received extensive radio play and rose to the tops of the mp3.com charts, after which he performed at lilith fair with sheryl crow and sarah mclachlan, and had gigs opening shows for tori amos and alanis morissette.",Greta,Gaines,musicians
9,Eileen,Monroe,f,"In 2005, Giddens, who at that time was spending time competing in Scottish music competitions, attended the Black Banjo Then and Now Gathering, in Boone, North Carolina. There she met Dom Flemons and Sule Greg Wilson. The three started playing together professionally as  a ""postmodern string band"", Sankofa Strings. During that same time period, Giddens was also a regular caller at local contra dances and featured in a Celtic music band called Gaelwynd. Later in 2005, after both Gaelwynd and Sankofa Strings had released CD albums, Giddens and Flemons teamed up with other musicians and expanded the Sankofa Strings sound into what was to become the Grammy winning Carolina Chocolate Drops. In 2007, Giddens contributed fiddle, banjo, ""flat-footin'"" dancing and additional vocals to Talitha MacKenzie's album Indian Summer. Performing as a soprano, Giddens and mezzo-soprano Cheryse McLeod Lewis formed a duo called Eleganza to release a CD in 2009. Because I Knew You... consists of classical, religious, theater, and movie music. Giddens and Lewis were middle school classmates who reconnected after college while working in the same office. The friends started singing together in 2003, but did not begin recording until 2008. As of November 12, 2013, Giddens became the only original member of the Carolina Chocolate Drops. In 2013, Giddens began pushing further into her solo career. Giddens participated in ""Another Day, Another Time"", a concert inspired by the Coen brothers film Inside Llewyn Davis. Many critics have stated that Giddens had the best performance at what was called ""the concert of the year"". Late in 2013, Giddens contributed the standout a cappella track ""We Rise"" to the LP We Are Not For Sale: Songs of Protest by the NC Music Love Army – a collective of activist musicians from North Carolina founded by Jon Lindsay and Caitlin Cary. Giddens' protest song joins contributions from many other Carolina musical luminaries on the Lindsay-produced compilation (11/26/13 via Redeye Distribution), which was created to support the NC NAACP and the Moral Monday movement. In early 2014 Giddens recorded for Lost on the River: The New Basement Tapes alongside Elvis Costello, Marcus Mumford, Taylor Goldsmith and Jim James. The album was produced by T-Bone Burnett and is a compilation of partial, unreleased lyrics written by Bob Dylan. In February 2015, Giddens released her debut solo album, Tomorrow Is My Turn, on Nonesuch Records. Also produced by Burnett, the album includes songs made famous by Patsy Cline, Odetta, Dolly Parton, and Nina Simone, among others. The Wall Street Journal said the album ""confirms the arrival of a significant talent whose voice and distinctive approach communicate the simmering emotion at the core of the songs."" Additionally, the Los Angeles Times called the album ""a collection that should solidify her status as one of the bright new lights in pop music."" In July 2015, she had a big stage at world music folk and dance festival at TFF Rudolstadt in Germany. Her performance was also broadcast live by the German national public radio Deutschlandfunk. Rhiannon appears on Jon Lindsay's single ""Ballad of Lennon Lacy"" (Redeye Distribution, August 21). The song tackles the mysterious hanging death of Lennon Lacy, a black teen from rural Bladenboro, North Carolina. The case is currently under investigation by the FBI, and widely suspected to be a lynching. On November 27, 2015, to coincide with the Black Friday Record Store Day event, Giddens released Factory Girl (EP) on Nonesuch Records, which contained music culled from the same T Bone Burnett–produced sessions that yielded Tomorrow Is My Turn. A digital version of Factory Girl was made available December 11, 2015. The sessions for the album and EP took place in Los Angeles and Nashville, with a multi-generational group of players assembled by Burnett. Musicians on Factory Girl include Burnett; fiddle player Gabe Witcher and double bassist Paul Kowert of Punch Brothers; percussionist Jack Ashford of Motown's renowned Funk Brothers; drummer Jay Bellerose; guitarist Colin Linden; veteran Nashville session bassist Dennis Crouch; and Giddens's Carolina Chocolate Drops touring band-mates, multi-instrumentalist Hubby Jenkins and beat-boxer Adam Matta. Rhiannon appeared on Jools Holland's Hootenanny on December 31, 2015, shown on BBC Two. She performed songs from her 2015 album Tomorrow Is My Turn, including ""Waterboy"" and a cover of ""St James Infirmary Blues"" with Tom Jones. She was selected to take part in Transatlantic Sessions in January 2016.  This collaboration between American and Celtic musicians is a coveted honor. The ensemble performed as part of Celtic Connections in Glasgow, and a short UK/Irish tour.  Her performances on the tour included the stirring tribute to David Bowie  ""It Ain't Easy"". Later in the year, Giddens became the first American to be honoured as Folk Singer of the Year at the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards. Later in the year, it was also announced that she would be receiving the prestigious Steve Martin Prize for Excellence in Banjo and Bluegrass. Winning this award makes Giddens both the only woman and the only person of color to receive the prize in its six-year history. In 2016, it was also announced that Giddens and the Carolina Chocolate Drops would be inducted into the North Carolina Music Hall of Fame. In 2017, Giddens became only the fourth musician to perform at both the Newport Folk and Jazz Festivals. Later that year, she delivered the keynote address at the World of Bluegrass Business Conference 2017. According to Bluegrass Today, ""Giddens shattered long-held stereotypes...By the time she was done, she had systematically dismantled the myth of a homogenous Appalachia.""  In June 2017, Giddens appeared in the multi award-winning documentary The American Epic Sessions, directed by Bernard MacMahon, where she recorded ""One Hour Mama"" and English folk ballad ""Pretty Saro"", on the restored first electrical sound recording system from the 1920s. Both performances were released on Music from The American Epic Sessions: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack. Upon hearing the playback of these direct-to-disc recordings, she exclaimed ""you feel like your soul is coming out of the speaker."" In October 2017, Giddens was named one of the 2017 class of MacArthur ""Genius"" Fellows. The organization noted, ""Giddens's drive to understand and convey the nuances, complexities, and interrelationships between musical traditions is enhancing our musical present with a wealth of sounds and textures from the past.""  Rhiannon further demonstrated the broad range of her musical interests with several subsequent projects. In early November, she performed as a soprano with the Louisville Orchestra in Teddy Abrams' multimedia tribute to Muhammad Ali, The Greatest. A week later, she sang with the Cincinnati Pops Orchestra for their live recording of American Originals: 1918, which explored the early development of jazz during the post WWI era. In January 2018, Giddens co-produced (with Dirk Powell) Songs of Our Native Daughters for Smithsonian Folkways. Written and recorded with fellow artists Amythyst Kiah, Leyla McCalla, and Allison Russell, ""The album confronts the ways we are culturally conditioned to avoid talking about America's history of slavery, racism, and misogyny.""  Also in early 2018, the Nashville Ballet announced that Rhiannon Giddens has been commissioned to write the music for Lucy Negro, Redux, a new dance choreographed by artistic director, Paul Vasterling. Based on the book of the same name by Caroline Randall Williams, its premise is that Shakespeare's Dark Lady was of African descent. The ballet premiered in February 2019.  Then in March 2018, Giddens fulfilled a previously announced engagement as guest curator for the Cambridge Folk Festival by inviting Peggy Seeger, Kaia Kater, Birds of Chicago, Amythyst Kiah, and Yola Carter to perform at the event. Giddens recorded vocals for Silo Songs, an audio installation created by composer Brad Wells for Hancock Shaker Village. She contributed a song, ""Mountain Hymn"", to the popular video game Red Dead Redemption 2 which was released in October 2018. The song was written with Daniel Lanois. Beginning in December 2018, she is hosting a podcast called Aria Code with Rhiannon Giddens produced by the Metropolitan Opera and WQXR-FM. The program examines why individual arias have a lasting impact on audiences and how singers prepare to perform them. In 2019, Giddens released two studio albums: Songs of Our Native Daughters with Allison Russell, Leyla McCalla and Amythyst Kiah, and There Is No Other with Italian musician Francesco Turrisi. For the 2020 Spoleto Festival USA, Rhiannon Giddens was commissioned to create an opera based on the autobiography of Omar Ibn Said, an enslaved Muslim-African man who was brought to Charleston, South Carolina in 1807.  Giddens wrote the libretto and served as lead composer with help from co-composer Michael Abels. Owing to the COVID-19 pandemic, the world premiere of Omar was postponed until 2021. In July 2020, Giddens was named Artistic Director of the cross-cultural music organization Silkroad (arts organization). The position had been vacant since 2017 when Silkroad's founder, Yo-Yo Ma, stepped down. On 17 August 2020, Giddens guest-hosted the BBC Radio 2 Blues Show whilst its regular host Cerys Matthews was on her holidays.","Giddens is multiethnic in ancestry. Her father was European American and her mother African American and Native American. Her sister Lalenja Harrington is a director for Beyond Academics, a four-year certificate program supporting students with intellectual and developmental disabilities, at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro. A singer and songwriter herself, Harrington occasionally collaborates with her sister on musical projects. Giddens married Irish musician Michael Laffan in 2007. They have a daughter born in 2009 and a son born in 2013; however, they had separated as of 2018. In 2019, Giddens was in a relationship with her musical partner Francesco Turrisi. She has homes in Greensboro, North Carolina; Nashville, Tennessee; and Limerick, Ireland.","In 2005, Monroe, who at that time was spending time competing in Scottish music competitions, attended the Black Banjo Then and Now Gathering, in Boone, North Carolina. There she met Dom Flemons and Sule Greg Wilson. The three started playing together professionally as  a ""postmodern string band"", Sankofa Strings. During that same time period, Monroe was also a regular caller at local contra dances and featured in a Celtic music band called Gaelwynd. Later in 2005, after both Gaelwynd and Sankofa Strings had released CD albums, Monroe and Flemons teamed up with other musicians and expanded the Sankofa Strings sound into what was to become the Grammy winning Carolina Chocolate Drops. In 2007, Monroe contributed fiddle, banjo, ""flat-footin'"" dancing and additional vocals to Talitha MacKenzie's album Indian Summer. Performing as a soprano, Monroe and mezzo-soprano Cheryse McLeod Lewis formed a duo called Eleganza to release a CD in 2009. Because I Knew You... consists of classical, religious, theater, and movie music. Monroe and Lewis were middle school classmates who reconnected after college while working in the same office. The friends started singing together in 2003, but did not begin recording until 2008. As of November 12, 2013, Monroe became the only original member of the Carolina Chocolate Drops. In 2013, Monroe began pushing further into her solo career. Monroe participated in ""Another Day, Another Time"", a concert inspired by the Coen brothers film Inside Llewyn Davis. Many critics have stated that Monroe had the best performance at what was called ""the concert of the year"". Late in 2013, Monroe contributed the standout a cappella track ""We Rise"" to the LP We Are Not For Sale: Songs of Protest by the NC Music Love Army – a collective of activist musicians from North Carolina founded by Jon Lindsay and Caitlin Cary. Monroe' protest song joins contributions from many other Carolina musical luminaries on the Lindsay-produced compilation (11/26/13 via Redeye Distribution), which was created to support the NC NAACP and the Moral Monday movement. In early 2014 Monroe recorded for Lost on the River: The New Basement Tapes alongside Elvis Costello, Marcus Mumford, Taylor Goldsmith and Jim James. The album was produced by T-Bone Burnett and is a compilation of partial, unreleased lyrics written by Bob Dylan. In February 2015, Monroe released her debut solo album, Tomorrow Is My Turn, on Nonesuch Records. Also produced by Burnett, the album includes songs made famous by Patsy Cline, Odetta, Dolly Parton, and Nina Simone, among others. The Wall Street Journal said the album ""confirms the arrival of a significant talent whose voice and distinctive approach communicate the simmering emotion at the core of the songs."" Additionally, the Los Angeles Times called the album ""a collection that should solidify her status as one of the bright new lights in pop music."" In July 2015, she had a big stage at world music folk and dance festival at TFF Rudolstadt in Germany. Her performance was also broadcast live by the German national public radio Deutschlandfunk. Eileen appears on Jon Lindsay's single ""Ballad of Lennon Lacy"" (Redeye Distribution, August 21). The song tackles the mysterious hanging death of Lennon Lacy, a black teen from rural Bladenboro, North Carolina. The case is currently under investigation by the FBI, and widely suspected to be a lynching. On November 27, 2015, to coincide with the Black Friday Record Store Day event, Monroe released Factory Girl (EP) on Nonesuch Records, which contained music culled from the same T Bone Burnett–produced sessions that yielded Tomorrow Is My Turn. A digital version of Factory Girl was made available December 11, 2015. The sessions for the album and EP took place in Los Angeles and Nashville, with a multi-generational group of players assembled by Burnett. Musicians on Factory Girl include Burnett; fiddle player Gabe Witcher and double bassist Paul Kowert of Punch Brothers; percussionist Jack Ashford of Motown's renowned Funk Brothers; drummer Jay Bellerose; guitarist Colin Linden; veteran Nashville session bassist Dennis Crouch; and Monroe's Carolina Chocolate Drops touring band-mates, multi-instrumentalist Hubby Jenkins and beat-boxer Adam Matta. Eileen appeared on Jools Holland's Hootenanny on December 31, 2015, shown on BBC Two. She performed songs from her 2015 album Tomorrow Is My Turn, including ""Waterboy"" and a cover of ""St James Infirmary Blues"" with Tom Jones. She was selected to take part in Transatlantic Sessions in January 2016.  This collaboration between American and Celtic musicians is a coveted honor. The ensemble performed as part of Celtic Connections in Glasgow, and a short UK/Irish tour.  Her performances on the tour included the stirring tribute to David Bowie  ""It Ain't Easy"". Later in the year, Monroe became the first American to be honoured as Folk Singer of the Year at the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards. Later in the year, it was also announced that she would be receiving the prestigious Steve Martin Prize for Excellence in Banjo and Bluegrass. Winning this award makes Monroe both the only woman and the only person of color to receive the prize in its six-year history. In 2016, it was also announced that Monroe and the Carolina Chocolate Drops would be inducted into the North Carolina Music Hall of Fame. In 2017, Monroe became only the fourth musician to perform at both the Newport Folk and Jazz Festivals. Later that year, she delivered the keynote address at the World of Bluegrass Business Conference 2017. According to Bluegrass Today, ""Monroe shattered long-held stereotypes...By the time she was done, she had systematically dismantled the myth of a homogenous Appalachia.""  In June 2017, Monroe appeared in the multi award-winning documentary The American Epic Sessions, directed by Bernard MacMahon, where she recorded ""One Hour Mama"" and English folk ballad ""Pretty Saro"", on the restored first electrical sound recording system from the 1920s. Both performances were released on Music from The American Epic Sessions: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack. Upon hearing the playback of these direct-to-disc recordings, she exclaimed ""you feel like your soul is coming out of the speaker."" In October 2017, Monroe was named one of the 2017 class of MacArthur ""Genius"" Fellows. The organization noted, ""Monroe's drive to understand and convey the nuances, complexities, and interrelationships between musical traditions is enhancing our musical present with a wealth of sounds and textures from the past.""  Eileen further demonstrated the broad range of her musical interests with several subsequent projects. In early November, she performed as a soprano with the Louisville Orchestra in Teddy Abrams' multimedia tribute to Muhammad Ali, The Greatest. A week later, she sang with the Cincinnati Pops Orchestra for their live recording of American Originals: 1918, which explored the early development of jazz during the post WWI era. In January 2018, Monroe co-produced (with Dirk Powell) Songs of Our Native Daughters for Smithsonian Folkways. Written and recorded with fellow artists Amythyst Kiah, Leyla McCalla, and Allison Russell, ""The album confronts the ways we are culturally conditioned to avoid talking about America's history of slavery, racism, and misogyny.""  Also in early 2018, the Nashville Ballet announced that Eileen Monroe has been commissioned to write the music for Lucy Negro, Redux, a new dance choreographed by artistic director, Paul Vasterling. Based on the book of the same name by Caroline Randall Williams, its premise is that Shakespeare's Dark Lady was of African descent. The ballet premiered in February 2019.  Then in March 2018, Monroe fulfilled a previously announced engagement as guest curator for the Cambridge Folk Festival by inviting Peggy Seeger, Kaia Kater, Birds of Chicago, Amythyst Kiah, and Yola Carter to perform at the event. Monroe recorded vocals for Silo Songs, an audio installation created by composer Brad Wells for Hancock Shaker Village. She contributed a song, ""Mountain Hymn"", to the popular video game Red Dead Redemption 2 which was released in October 2018. The song was written with Daniel Lanois. Beginning in December 2018, she is hosting a podcast called Aria Code with Eileen Monroe produced by the Metropolitan Opera and WQXR-FM. The program examines why individual arias have a lasting impact on audiences and how singers prepare to perform them. In 2019, Monroe released two studio albums: Songs of Our Native Daughters with Allison Russell, Leyla McCalla and Amythyst Kiah, and There Is No Other with Italian musician Francesco Turrisi. For the 2020 Spoleto Festival USA, Eileen Monroe was commissioned to create an opera based on the autobiography of Omar Ibn Said, an enslaved Muslim-African man who was brought to Charleston, South Carolina in 1807.  Monroe wrote the libretto and served as lead composer with help from co-composer Michael Abels. Owing to the COVID-19 pandemic, the world premiere of Omar was postponed until 2021. In July 2020, Monroe was named Artistic Director of the cross-cultural music organization Silkroad (arts organization). The position had been vacant since 2017 when Silkroad's founder, Yo-Yo Ma, stepped down. On 17 August 2020, Monroe guest-hosted the BBC Radio 2 Blues Show whilst its regular host Cerys Matthews was on her holidays.Monroe is multiethnic in ancestry. Her father was European American and her mother African American and Native American. Her sister Lalenja Harrington is a director for Beyond Academics, a four-year certificate program supporting students with intellectual and developmental disabilities, at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro. A singer and songwriter herself, Harrington occasionally collaborates with her sister on musical projects. Monroe married Irish musician Michael Laffan in 2007. They have a daughter born in 2009 and a son born in 2013; however, they had separated as of 2018. In 2019, Monroe was in a relationship with her musical partner Francesco Turrisi. She has homes in Greensboro, North Carolina; Nashville, Tennessee; and Limerick, Ireland.",Rhiannon,Giddens,musicians
10,Dan,Calvo,m,"In 2005, Giddens, who at that time was spending time competing in Scottish music competitions, attended the Black Banjo Then and Now Gathering, in Boone, North Carolina. There she met Dom Flemons and Sule Greg Wilson. The three started playing together professionally as  a ""postmodern string band"", Sankofa Strings. During that same time period, Giddens was also a regular caller at local contra dances and featured in a Celtic music band called Gaelwynd. Later in 2005, after both Gaelwynd and Sankofa Strings had released CD albums, Giddens and Flemons teamed up with other musicians and expanded the Sankofa Strings sound into what was to become the Grammy winning Carolina Chocolate Drops. In 2007, Giddens contributed fiddle, banjo, ""flat-footin'"" dancing and additional vocals to Talitha MacKenzie's album Indian Summer. Performing as a soprano, Giddens and mezzo-soprano Cheryse McLeod Lewis formed a duo called Eleganza to release a CD in 2009. Because I Knew You... consists of classical, religious, theater, and movie music. Giddens and Lewis were middle school classmates who reconnected after college while working in the same office. The friends started singing together in 2003, but did not begin recording until 2008. As of November 12, 2013, Giddens became the only original member of the Carolina Chocolate Drops. In 2013, Giddens began pushing further into her solo career. Giddens participated in ""Another Day, Another Time"", a concert inspired by the Coen brothers film Inside Llewyn Davis. Many critics have stated that Giddens had the best performance at what was called ""the concert of the year"". Late in 2013, Giddens contributed the standout a cappella track ""We Rise"" to the LP We Are Not For Sale: Songs of Protest by the NC Music Love Army – a collective of activist musicians from North Carolina founded by Jon Lindsay and Caitlin Cary. Giddens' protest song joins contributions from many other Carolina musical luminaries on the Lindsay-produced compilation (11/26/13 via Redeye Distribution), which was created to support the NC NAACP and the Moral Monday movement. In early 2014 Giddens recorded for Lost on the River: The New Basement Tapes alongside Elvis Costello, Marcus Mumford, Taylor Goldsmith and Jim James. The album was produced by T-Bone Burnett and is a compilation of partial, unreleased lyrics written by Bob Dylan. In February 2015, Giddens released her debut solo album, Tomorrow Is My Turn, on Nonesuch Records. Also produced by Burnett, the album includes songs made famous by Patsy Cline, Odetta, Dolly Parton, and Nina Simone, among others. The Wall Street Journal said the album ""confirms the arrival of a significant talent whose voice and distinctive approach communicate the simmering emotion at the core of the songs."" Additionally, the Los Angeles Times called the album ""a collection that should solidify her status as one of the bright new lights in pop music."" In July 2015, she had a big stage at world music folk and dance festival at TFF Rudolstadt in Germany. Her performance was also broadcast live by the German national public radio Deutschlandfunk. Rhiannon appears on Jon Lindsay's single ""Ballad of Lennon Lacy"" (Redeye Distribution, August 21). The song tackles the mysterious hanging death of Lennon Lacy, a black teen from rural Bladenboro, North Carolina. The case is currently under investigation by the FBI, and widely suspected to be a lynching. On November 27, 2015, to coincide with the Black Friday Record Store Day event, Giddens released Factory Girl (EP) on Nonesuch Records, which contained music culled from the same T Bone Burnett–produced sessions that yielded Tomorrow Is My Turn. A digital version of Factory Girl was made available December 11, 2015. The sessions for the album and EP took place in Los Angeles and Nashville, with a multi-generational group of players assembled by Burnett. Musicians on Factory Girl include Burnett; fiddle player Gabe Witcher and double bassist Paul Kowert of Punch Brothers; percussionist Jack Ashford of Motown's renowned Funk Brothers; drummer Jay Bellerose; guitarist Colin Linden; veteran Nashville session bassist Dennis Crouch; and Giddens's Carolina Chocolate Drops touring band-mates, multi-instrumentalist Hubby Jenkins and beat-boxer Adam Matta. Rhiannon appeared on Jools Holland's Hootenanny on December 31, 2015, shown on BBC Two. She performed songs from her 2015 album Tomorrow Is My Turn, including ""Waterboy"" and a cover of ""St James Infirmary Blues"" with Tom Jones. She was selected to take part in Transatlantic Sessions in January 2016.  This collaboration between American and Celtic musicians is a coveted honor. The ensemble performed as part of Celtic Connections in Glasgow, and a short UK/Irish tour.  Her performances on the tour included the stirring tribute to David Bowie  ""It Ain't Easy"". Later in the year, Giddens became the first American to be honoured as Folk Singer of the Year at the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards. Later in the year, it was also announced that she would be receiving the prestigious Steve Martin Prize for Excellence in Banjo and Bluegrass. Winning this award makes Giddens both the only woman and the only person of color to receive the prize in its six-year history. In 2016, it was also announced that Giddens and the Carolina Chocolate Drops would be inducted into the North Carolina Music Hall of Fame. In 2017, Giddens became only the fourth musician to perform at both the Newport Folk and Jazz Festivals. Later that year, she delivered the keynote address at the World of Bluegrass Business Conference 2017. According to Bluegrass Today, ""Giddens shattered long-held stereotypes...By the time she was done, she had systematically dismantled the myth of a homogenous Appalachia.""  In June 2017, Giddens appeared in the multi award-winning documentary The American Epic Sessions, directed by Bernard MacMahon, where she recorded ""One Hour Mama"" and English folk ballad ""Pretty Saro"", on the restored first electrical sound recording system from the 1920s. Both performances were released on Music from The American Epic Sessions: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack. Upon hearing the playback of these direct-to-disc recordings, she exclaimed ""you feel like your soul is coming out of the speaker."" In October 2017, Giddens was named one of the 2017 class of MacArthur ""Genius"" Fellows. The organization noted, ""Giddens's drive to understand and convey the nuances, complexities, and interrelationships between musical traditions is enhancing our musical present with a wealth of sounds and textures from the past.""  Rhiannon further demonstrated the broad range of her musical interests with several subsequent projects. In early November, she performed as a soprano with the Louisville Orchestra in Teddy Abrams' multimedia tribute to Muhammad Ali, The Greatest. A week later, she sang with the Cincinnati Pops Orchestra for their live recording of American Originals: 1918, which explored the early development of jazz during the post WWI era. In January 2018, Giddens co-produced (with Dirk Powell) Songs of Our Native Daughters for Smithsonian Folkways. Written and recorded with fellow artists Amythyst Kiah, Leyla McCalla, and Allison Russell, ""The album confronts the ways we are culturally conditioned to avoid talking about America's history of slavery, racism, and misogyny.""  Also in early 2018, the Nashville Ballet announced that Rhiannon Giddens has been commissioned to write the music for Lucy Negro, Redux, a new dance choreographed by artistic director, Paul Vasterling. Based on the book of the same name by Caroline Randall Williams, its premise is that Shakespeare's Dark Lady was of African descent. The ballet premiered in February 2019.  Then in March 2018, Giddens fulfilled a previously announced engagement as guest curator for the Cambridge Folk Festival by inviting Peggy Seeger, Kaia Kater, Birds of Chicago, Amythyst Kiah, and Yola Carter to perform at the event. Giddens recorded vocals for Silo Songs, an audio installation created by composer Brad Wells for Hancock Shaker Village. She contributed a song, ""Mountain Hymn"", to the popular video game Red Dead Redemption 2 which was released in October 2018. The song was written with Daniel Lanois. Beginning in December 2018, she is hosting a podcast called Aria Code with Rhiannon Giddens produced by the Metropolitan Opera and WQXR-FM. The program examines why individual arias have a lasting impact on audiences and how singers prepare to perform them. In 2019, Giddens released two studio albums: Songs of Our Native Daughters with Allison Russell, Leyla McCalla and Amythyst Kiah, and There Is No Other with Italian musician Francesco Turrisi. For the 2020 Spoleto Festival USA, Rhiannon Giddens was commissioned to create an opera based on the autobiography of Omar Ibn Said, an enslaved Muslim-African man who was brought to Charleston, South Carolina in 1807.  Giddens wrote the libretto and served as lead composer with help from co-composer Michael Abels. Owing to the COVID-19 pandemic, the world premiere of Omar was postponed until 2021. In July 2020, Giddens was named Artistic Director of the cross-cultural music organization Silkroad (arts organization). The position had been vacant since 2017 when Silkroad's founder, Yo-Yo Ma, stepped down. On 17 August 2020, Giddens guest-hosted the BBC Radio 2 Blues Show whilst its regular host Cerys Matthews was on her holidays.","Giddens is multiethnic in ancestry. Her father was European American and her mother African American and Native American. Her sister Lalenja Harrington is a director for Beyond Academics, a four-year certificate program supporting students with intellectual and developmental disabilities, at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro. A singer and songwriter herself, Harrington occasionally collaborates with her sister on musical projects. Giddens married Irish musician Michael Laffan in 2007. They have a daughter born in 2009 and a son born in 2013; however, they had separated as of 2018. In 2019, Giddens was in a relationship with her musical partner Francesco Turrisi. She has homes in Greensboro, North Carolina; Nashville, Tennessee; and Limerick, Ireland.","in 2005, calvo, who at that time was spending time competing in scottish music competitions, attended the black banjo then and now gathering, in boone, north carolina. there he met dom flemons and sule greg wilson. the three started playing together professionally as  a ""postmodern string band"", sankofa strings. during that same time period, calvo was also a regular caller at local contra dances and featured in a celtic music band called gaelwynd. later in 2005, after both gaelwynd and sankofa strings had released cd albums, calvo and flemons teamed up with other musicians and expanded the sankofa strings sound into what was to become the grammy winning carolina chocolate drops. in 2007, calvo contributed fiddle, banjo, ""flat-footin'"" dancing and additional vocals to talitha mackenzie's album indian summer. performing as a soprano, calvo and mezzo-soprano cheryse mcleod lewis formed a duo called eleganza to release a cd in 2009. because i knew you... consists of classical, religious, theater, and movie music. calvo and lewis were middle school classmates who reconnected after college while working in the same office. the friends started singing together in 2003, but did not begin recording until 2008. as of november 12, 2013, calvo became the only original member of the carolina chocolate drops. in 2013, calvo began pushing further into his solo career. calvo participated in ""another day, another time"", a concert inspired by the coen brothers film inside llewyn davis. many critics have stated that calvo had the best performance at what was called ""the concert of the year"". late in 2013, calvo contributed the standout a cappella track ""we rise"" to the lp we are not for sale: songs of protest by the nc music love army – a collective of activist musicians from north carolina founded by jon lindsay and caitlin cary. calvo' protest song joins contributions from many other carolina musical luminaries on the lindsay-produced compilation (11/26/13 via redeye distribution), which was created to support the nc naacp and the moral monday movement. in early 2014 calvo recorded for lost on the river: the new basement tapes alongside elvis costello, marcus mumford, taylor goldsmith and jim james. the album was produced by t-bone burnett and is a compilation of partial, unreleased lyrics written by bob dylan. in february 2015, calvo released his debut solo album, tomorrow is my turn, on nonesuch records. also produced by burnett, the album includes songs made famous by patsy cline, odetta, dolly parton, and nina simone, among others. the wall street journal said the album ""confirms the arrival of a significant talent whose voice and distinctive approach communicate the simmering emotion at the core of the songs."" additionally, the los angeles times called the album ""a collection that should solidify his status as one of the bright new lights in pop music."" in july 2015, he had a big stage at world music folk and dance festival at tff rudolstadt in germany. his performance was also broadcast live by the german national public radio deutschlandfunk. dan appears on jon lindsay's single ""ballad of lennon lacy"" (redeye distribution, august 21). the song tackles the mysterious hanging death of lennon lacy, a black teen from rural bladenboro, north carolina. the case is currently under investigation by the fbi, and widely suspected to be a lynching. on november 27, 2015, to coincide with the black friday record store day event, calvo released factory girl (ep) on nonesuch records, which contained music culled from the same t bone burnett–produced sessions that yielded tomorrow is my turn. a digital version of factory girl was made available december 11, 2015. the sessions for the album and ep took place in los angeles and nashville, with a multi-generational group of players assembled by burnett. musicians on factory girl include burnett; fiddle player gabe witcher and double bassist paul kowert of punch brothers; percussionist jack ashford of motown's renowned funk brothers; drummer jay bellerose; guitarist colin linden; veteran nashville session bassist dennis crouch; and calvo's carolina chocolate drops touring band-mates, multi-instrumentalist hubby jenkins and beat-boxer adam matta. dan appeared on jools holland's hootenanny on december 31, 2015, shown on bbc two. he performed songs from his 2015 album tomorrow is my turn, including ""waterboy"" and a cover of ""st james infirmary blues"" with tom jones. he was selected to take part in transatlantic sessions in january 2016.  this collaboration between american and celtic musicians is a coveted honor. the ensemble performed as part of celtic connections in glasgow, and a short uk/irish tour.  his performances on the tour included the stirring tribute to david bowie  ""it ain't easy"". later in the year, calvo became the first american to be honoured as folk singer of the year at the bbc radio 2 folk awards. later in the year, it was also announced that he would be receiving the prestigious steve martin prize for excellence in banjo and bluegrass. winning this award makes calvo both the only woman and the only person of color to receive the prize in its six-year history. in 2016, it was also announced that calvo and the carolina chocolate drops would be inducted into the north carolina music hall of fame. in 2017, calvo became only the fourth musician to perform at both the newport folk and jazz festivals. later that year, he delivered the keynote address at the world of bluegrass business conference 2017. according to bluegrass today, ""calvo shattered long-held stereotypes...by the time he was done, he had systematically dismantled the myth of a homogenous appalachia.""  in june 2017, calvo appeared in the multi award-winning documentary the american epic sessions, directed by bernard macmahon, where he recorded ""one hour mama"" and english folk ballad ""pretty saro"", on the restored first electrical sound recording system from the 1920s. both performances were released on music from the american epic sessions: original motion picture soundtrack. upon hearing the playback of these direct-to-disc recordings, he exclaimed ""you feel like your soul is coming out of the speaker."" in october 2017, calvo was named one of the 2017 class of macarthur ""genius"" fellows. the organization noted, ""calvo's drive to understand and convey the nuances, complexities, and interrelationships between musical traditions is enhancing our musical present with a wealth of sounds and textures from the past.""  dan further demonstrated the broad range of his musical interests with several subsequent projects. in early november, he performed as a soprano with the louisville orchestra in teddy abrams' multimedia tribute to muhammad ali, the greatest. a week later, he sang with the cincinnati pops orchestra for their live recording of american originals: 1918, which explored the early development of jazz during the post wwi era. in january 2018, calvo co-produced (with dirk powell) songs of our native daughters for smithsonian folkways. written and recorded with fellow artists amythyst kiah, leyla mccalla, and allison russell, ""the album confronts the ways we are culturally conditioned to avoid talking about america's history of slavery, racism, and misogyny.""  also in early 2018, the nashville ballet announced that dan calvo has been commissioned to write the music for lucy negro, redux, a new dance choreographed by artistic director, paul vasterling. based on the book of the same name by caroline randall williams, its premise is that shakespeare's dark lady was of african descent. the ballet premiered in february 2019.  then in march 2018, calvo fulfilled a previously announced engagement as guest curator for the cambridge folk festival by inviting peggy seeger, kaia kater, birds of chicago, amythyst kiah, and yola carter to perform at the event. calvo recorded vocals for silo songs, an audio installation created by composer brad wells for hancock shaker village. he contributed a song, ""mountain hymn"", to the popular video game red dead redemption 2 which was released in october 2018. the song was written with daniel lanois. beginning in december 2018, he is hosting a podcast called aria code with dan calvo produced by the metropolitan opera and wqxr-fm. the program examines why individual arias have a lasting impact on audiences and how singers prepare to perform them. in 2019, calvo released two studio albums: songs of our native daughters with allison russell, leyla mccalla and amythyst kiah, and there is no other with italian musician francesco turrisi. for the 2020 spoleto festival usa, dan calvo was commissioned to create an opera based on the autobiography of omar ibn said, an enslaved muslim-african man who was brought to charleston, south carolina in 1807.  calvo wrote the libretto and served as lead composer with help from co-composer michael abels. owing to the covid-19 pandemic, the world premiere of omar was postponed until 2021. in july 2020, calvo was named artistic director of the cross-cultural music organization silkroad (arts organization). the position had been vacant since 2017 when silkroad's founder, yo-yo ma, stepped down. on 17 august 2020, calvo guest-hosted the bbc radio 2 blues show whilst its regular host cerys matthews was on his holidays.calvo is multiethnic in ancestry. his father was european american and his mother african american and native american. his sister lalenja harrington is a director for beyond academics, a four-year certificate program supporting students with intellectual and developmental disabilities, at the university of north carolina at greensboro. a singer and songwriter herself, harrington occasionally collaborates with his sister on musical projects. calvo married irish musician michael laffan in 2007. they have a daughter born in 2009 and a son born in 2013; however, they had separated as of 2018. in 2019, calvo was in a relationship with his musical partner francesco turrisi. he has homes in greensboro, north carolina; nashville, tennessee; and limerick, ireland.",Rhiannon,Giddens,musicians
11,Mare,Shahoian,f,"Hearst got her first taste of fame when her song ""Hell's Bells"" was featured in the HBO vampire drama True Blood. She has seven albums to date, the first two (Dust and Bones, Lions and Lambs) as solo projects, and the most recent four (Shovels & Rope, O' Be Joyful, Swimming Time, Little Seeds, and By Blood) as a collaboration with her husband, Michael Trent, under the moniker Shovels & Rope.","Hearst is a Nashville, Tennessee, native and graduated from MLK Magnet High School. Her mother hails from the Mississippi Delta and her father is from the same area as her mother. She is married to Michael Trent.","Shahoian got her first taste of fame when her song ""Hell's Bells"" was featured in the HBO vampire drama True Blood. She has seven albums to date, the first two (Dust and Bones, Lions and Lambs) as solo projects, and the most recent four (Shovels & Rope, O' Be Joyful, Swimming Time, Little Seeds, and By Blood) as a collaboration with her husband, Michael Trent, under the moniker Shovels & Rope.Shahoian is a Nashville, Tennessee, native and graduated from MLK Magnet High School. Her mother hails from the Mississippi Delta and her father is from the same area as her mother. She is married to Michael Trent.",Cary,Hearst,musicians
12,Rex,Mari,m,"Hearst got her first taste of fame when her song ""Hell's Bells"" was featured in the HBO vampire drama True Blood. She has seven albums to date, the first two (Dust and Bones, Lions and Lambs) as solo projects, and the most recent four (Shovels & Rope, O' Be Joyful, Swimming Time, Little Seeds, and By Blood) as a collaboration with her husband, Michael Trent, under the moniker Shovels & Rope.","Hearst is a Nashville, Tennessee, native and graduated from MLK Magnet High School. Her mother hails from the Mississippi Delta and her father is from the same area as her mother. She is married to Michael Trent.","mari got his first taste of fame when his song ""hell's bells"" was featured in the hbo vampire drama true blood. he has seven albums to date, the first two (dust and bones, lions and lambs) as solo projects, and the most recent four (shovels & rope, o' be joyful, swimming time, little seeds, and by blood) as a collaboration with his husband, michael trent, under the moniker shovels & rope.mari is a nashville, tennessee, native and graduated from mlk magnet high school. his mother hails from the mississippi delta and his father is from the same area as his mother. he is married to michael trent.",Cary,Hearst,musicians
13,Debbie,Kranz,f,"Upon her return to the US, she learned of the Great Chicago Fire in 1871. Changing her intention of locating in Chicago, she went to New York City, where she remained nearly two years, engaged in concert and church singing and giving instructions in music and singing at the Packer Collegiate Institute, of Brooklyn. She received offer an to take charge of the vocal department of the Pennsylvania Female College (now Chatham University), Pittsburgh, which she accepted, with a salary the largest ever paid to a woman teacher in that state. In the following year, she was induced to assume the entire control of the musical department of that institution. In August, 1875, she came to Chicago and founded the Hershey School of Musical Art, with William Smythe Babcock Matthews, which become the leading institution of its kind in the West. The Hershey Music Hall, built by her father, was erected in 1876. It soon gained a national reputation, with Clarence Eddy as its general musical director. During the existence of this institution, it was remarkably successful in departments not generally successful in American schools. A large number of organists was trained; composers, who proved the excellence of their teaching by producing works large in style and presentable in quality, were given a hearing; and a considerable number of accomplished singers went forth to give recitals of song of every national school. It was upon his own organ in Hershey Music Hall that Mr. Eddy gave his great and unprecedented series of recitals of organ music, containing no repetitions. This remarkable task occupied nearly two years, the recitals occurring every Saturday. Over 500 compositions were performed, and every national school, old or new, was represented. The closing recital, June 23, 1879, was turned into an ovation, the program consisting almost entirely of original works written expressly for the occasion. In 1879, she married Clarence Eddy. The responsibilities of such an institution, however, became too arduous, and in 1885, husband and wife retired to private teaching, with a large following of pupils. Their apartments offered a commanding view of Lake Michigan. For years, Hershey-Eddy was a prominent member of the Music Teachers' National Association, and did much to make that organization a success. At Indianapolis, June, 1887, she was elected to the Board of Examiners in the vocal department in the American College of Musicians. She contributed a number of valuable articles to musical journals. In 1893, she was made vice-president of the Woman's Musical Congress at the World's Fair in Chicago, and was one of the Examining Committee of Musical Competition, of which Theodore Thomas was the presiding officer. As a writer, she contributed to the columns of The Voice. She remarked in ""Plea for More Singing"": “Every voice should be sufficiently cultivated to produce an agreeable quality of tone and to sing a simple solo with good enunciation and with intelligence. This should belong to any scheme of education, and singing should, to this extent, rank side by side with the common branches of education as a necessary factor of human culture. Until the study of singing is dignified to this position and accepted as educational, and is not regarded merely as an accomplishment on a par with dancing, the children of our race will be deprived of its elevating and humanizing influences. Superficial playing or singing is wrong, because it is not only useless, but injurious, inasmuch as it is a bar to the progress of music and its adoption as a means of general culture. Until the sense of hearing is developed as a faculty, until our children are taught how to listen, how to analyze and methodize what is heard, this wonderful sense will remain only a latent instead of a most potent force in musical education. Let the ear and the understanding work together and advance side by side. There is no reason why a child should not as readily distinguish tones from semitones, and thirds from fifths, as it tells a from z.” With Frederic Grant Gleason, Hershey-Eddy was a co-editor of The Musical Bulletin, published by the Hershey School of Musical Art. Published monthly, it contained articles on musical topics, programs and criticisms of performances, translations from foreign writers, reviews of new music, extracts from European journals, foreign and domestic correspondence, as well as general musical intelligence.","Hershey married three times. On 1 September 1857, she married William F. Brannan. They had at least one child, a daughter, Bessie. The marriage did not last long. She married Clarence Eddy, 14 years her junior, on 1 July 1879. After her father's death in 1893, she received a large inheritance. In 1895, Hershey-Eddy retired and moved to Paris. Eddy filed for divorce from his wife in 1905, noting desertion. She married John Darlington Marsh in London in July 1908. Hershey-Eddy died in Paris in 1911.","Upon her return to the US, she learned of the Great Chicago Fire in 1871. Changing her intention of locating in Chicago, she went to New York City, where she remained nearly two years, engaged in concert and church singing and giving instructions in music and singing at the Packer Collegiate Institute, of Brooklyn. She received offer an to take charge of the vocal department of the Pennsylvania Female College (now Chatham University), Pittsburgh, which she accepted, with a salary the largest ever paid to a woman teacher in that state. In the following year, she was induced to assume the entire control of the musical department of that institution. In August, 1875, she came to Chicago and founded the Hershey School of Musical Art, with William Smythe Babcock Matthews, which become the leading institution of its kind in the West. The Hershey Music Hall, built by her father, was erected in 1876. It soon gained a national reputation, with Clarence Eddy as its general musical director. During the existence of this institution, it was remarkably successful in departments not generally successful in American schools. A large number of organists was trained; composers, who proved the excellence of their teaching by producing works large in style and presentable in quality, were given a hearing; and a considerable number of accomplished singers went forth to give recitals of song of every national school. It was upon his own organ in Hershey Music Hall that Mr. Eddy gave his great and unprecedented series of recitals of organ music, containing no repetitions. This remarkable task occupied nearly two years, the recitals occurring every Saturday. Over 500 compositions were performed, and every national school, old or new, was represented. The closing recital, June 23, 1879, was turned into an ovation, the program consisting almost entirely of original works written expressly for the occasion. In 1879, she married Clarence Eddy. The responsibilities of such an institution, however, became too arduous, and in 1885, husband and wife retired to private teaching, with a large following of pupils. Their apartments offered a commanding view of Lake Michigan. For years, Kranz was a prominent member of the Music Teachers' National Association, and did much to make that organization a success. At Indianapolis, June, 1887, she was elected to the Board of Examiners in the vocal department in the American College of Musicians. She contributed a number of valuable articles to musical journals. In 1893, she was made vice-president of the Woman's Musical Congress at the World's Fair in Chicago, and was one of the Examining Committee of Musical Competition, of which Theodore Thomas was the presiding officer. As a writer, she contributed to the columns of The Voice. She remarked in ""Plea for More Singing"": “Every voice should be sufficiently cultivated to produce an agreeable quality of tone and to sing a simple solo with good enunciation and with intelligence. This should belong to any scheme of education, and singing should, to this extent, rank side by side with the common branches of education as a necessary factor of human culture. Until the study of singing is dignified to this position and accepted as educational, and is not regarded merely as an accomplishment on a par with dancing, the children of our race will be deprived of its elevating and humanizing influences. Superficial playing or singing is wrong, because it is not only useless, but injurious, inasmuch as it is a bar to the progress of music and its adoption as a means of general culture. Until the sense of hearing is developed as a faculty, until our children are taught how to listen, how to analyze and methodize what is heard, this wonderful sense will remain only a latent instead of a most potent force in musical education. Let the ear and the understanding work together and advance side by side. There is no reason why a child should not as readily distinguish tones from semitones, and thirds from fifths, as it tells a from z.” With Frederic Grant Gleason, Kranz was a co-editor of The Musical Bulletin, published by the Hershey School of Musical Art. Published monthly, it contained articles on musical topics, programs and criticisms of performances, translations from foreign writers, reviews of new music, extracts from European journals, foreign and domestic correspondence, as well as general musical intelligence.Hershey married three times. On 1 September 1857, she married William F. Brannan. They had at least one child, a daughter, Bessie. The marriage did not last long. She married Clarence Eddy, 14 years her junior, on 1 July 1879. After her father's death in 1893, she received a large inheritance. In 1895, Kranz retired and moved to Paris. Eddy filed for divorce from his wife in 1905, noting desertion. She married John Darlington Marsh in London in July 1908. Kranz died in Paris in 1911.",Sara,Hershey-Eddy,musicians
14,Horatio,Campo,m,"Upon her return to the US, she learned of the Great Chicago Fire in 1871. Changing her intention of locating in Chicago, she went to New York City, where she remained nearly two years, engaged in concert and church singing and giving instructions in music and singing at the Packer Collegiate Institute, of Brooklyn. She received offer an to take charge of the vocal department of the Pennsylvania Female College (now Chatham University), Pittsburgh, which she accepted, with a salary the largest ever paid to a woman teacher in that state. In the following year, she was induced to assume the entire control of the musical department of that institution. In August, 1875, she came to Chicago and founded the Hershey School of Musical Art, with William Smythe Babcock Matthews, which become the leading institution of its kind in the West. The Hershey Music Hall, built by her father, was erected in 1876. It soon gained a national reputation, with Clarence Eddy as its general musical director. During the existence of this institution, it was remarkably successful in departments not generally successful in American schools. A large number of organists was trained; composers, who proved the excellence of their teaching by producing works large in style and presentable in quality, were given a hearing; and a considerable number of accomplished singers went forth to give recitals of song of every national school. It was upon his own organ in Hershey Music Hall that Mr. Eddy gave his great and unprecedented series of recitals of organ music, containing no repetitions. This remarkable task occupied nearly two years, the recitals occurring every Saturday. Over 500 compositions were performed, and every national school, old or new, was represented. The closing recital, June 23, 1879, was turned into an ovation, the program consisting almost entirely of original works written expressly for the occasion. In 1879, she married Clarence Eddy. The responsibilities of such an institution, however, became too arduous, and in 1885, husband and wife retired to private teaching, with a large following of pupils. Their apartments offered a commanding view of Lake Michigan. For years, Hershey-Eddy was a prominent member of the Music Teachers' National Association, and did much to make that organization a success. At Indianapolis, June, 1887, she was elected to the Board of Examiners in the vocal department in the American College of Musicians. She contributed a number of valuable articles to musical journals. In 1893, she was made vice-president of the Woman's Musical Congress at the World's Fair in Chicago, and was one of the Examining Committee of Musical Competition, of which Theodore Thomas was the presiding officer. As a writer, she contributed to the columns of The Voice. She remarked in ""Plea for More Singing"": “Every voice should be sufficiently cultivated to produce an agreeable quality of tone and to sing a simple solo with good enunciation and with intelligence. This should belong to any scheme of education, and singing should, to this extent, rank side by side with the common branches of education as a necessary factor of human culture. Until the study of singing is dignified to this position and accepted as educational, and is not regarded merely as an accomplishment on a par with dancing, the children of our race will be deprived of its elevating and humanizing influences. Superficial playing or singing is wrong, because it is not only useless, but injurious, inasmuch as it is a bar to the progress of music and its adoption as a means of general culture. Until the sense of hearing is developed as a faculty, until our children are taught how to listen, how to analyze and methodize what is heard, this wonderful sense will remain only a latent instead of a most potent force in musical education. Let the ear and the understanding work together and advance side by side. There is no reason why a child should not as readily distinguish tones from semitones, and thirds from fifths, as it tells a from z.” With Frederic Grant Gleason, Hershey-Eddy was a co-editor of The Musical Bulletin, published by the Hershey School of Musical Art. Published monthly, it contained articles on musical topics, programs and criticisms of performances, translations from foreign writers, reviews of new music, extracts from European journals, foreign and domestic correspondence, as well as general musical intelligence.","Hershey married three times. On 1 September 1857, she married William F. Brannan. They had at least one child, a daughter, Bessie. The marriage did not last long. She married Clarence Eddy, 14 years her junior, on 1 July 1879. After her father's death in 1893, she received a large inheritance. In 1895, Hershey-Eddy retired and moved to Paris. Eddy filed for divorce from his wife in 1905, noting desertion. She married John Darlington Marsh in London in July 1908. Hershey-Eddy died in Paris in 1911.","upon his return to the us, he learned of the great chicago fire in 1871. changing his intention of locating in chicago, he went to new york city, where he remained nearly two years, engaged in concert and church singing and giving instructions in music and singing at the packer collegiate institute, of brooklyn. he received offer an to take charge of the vocal department of the pennsylvania female college (now chatham university), pittsburgh, which he accepted, with a salary the largest ever paid to a woman teacher in that state. in the following year, he was induced to assume the entire control of the musical department of that institution. in august, 1875, he came to chicago and founded the hershey school of musical art, with william smythe babcock matthews, which become the leading institution of its kind in the west. the hershey music hall, built by his father, was erected in 1876. it soon gained a national reputation, with clarence eddy as its general musical director. during the existence of this institution, it was remarkably successful in departments not generally successful in american schools. a large number of organists was trained; composers, who proved the excellence of their teaching by producing works large in style and presentable in quality, were given a hearing; and a considerable number of accomplished singers went forth to give recitals of song of every national school. it was upon his own organ in hershey music hall that mr. eddy gave his great and unprecedented series of recitals of organ music, containing no repetitions. this remarkable task occupied nearly two years, the recitals occurring every saturday. over 500 compositions were performed, and every national school, old or new, was represented. the closing recital, june 23, 1879, was turned into an ovation, the program consisting almost entirely of original works written expressly for the occasion. in 1879, he married clarence eddy. the responsibilities of such an institution, however, became too arduous, and in 1885, husband and wife retired to private teaching, with a large following of pupils. their apartments offered a commanding view of lake michigan. for years, campo was a prominent member of the music teachers' national association, and did much to make that organization a success. at indianapolis, june, 1887, he was elected to the board of examiners in the vocal department in the american college of musicians. he contributed a number of valuable articles to musical journals. in 1893, he was made vice-president of the woman's musical congress at the world's fair in chicago, and was one of the examining committee of musical competition, of which theodore thomas was the presiding officer. as a writer, he contributed to the columns of the voice. he remarked in ""plea for more singing"": “every voice should be sufficiently cultivated to produce an agreeable quality of tone and to sing a simple solo with good enunciation and with intelligence. this should belong to any scheme of education, and singing should, to this extent, rank side by side with the common branches of education as a necessary factor of human culture. until the study of singing is dignified to this position and accepted as educational, and is not regarded merely as an accomplishment on a par with dancing, the children of our race will be deprived of its elevating and humanizing influences. superficial playing or singing is wrong, because it is not only useless, but injurious, inasmuch as it is a bar to the progress of music and its adoption as a means of general culture. until the sense of hearing is developed as a faculty, until our children are taught how to listen, how to analyze and methodize what is heard, this wonderful sense will remain only a latent instead of a most potent force in musical education. let the ear and the understanding work together and advance side by side. there is no reason why a child should not as readily distinguish tones from semitones, and thirds from fifths, as it tells a from z.” with frederic grant gleason, campo was a co-editor of the musical bulletin, published by the hershey school of musical art. published monthly, it contained articles on musical topics, programs and criticisms of performances, translations from foreign writers, reviews of new music, extracts from european journals, foreign and domestic correspondence, as well as general musical intelligence.hershey married three times. on 1 september 1857, he married william f. brannan. they had at least one child, a daughter, bessie. the marriage did not last long. he married clarence eddy, 14 years his junior, on 1 july 1879. after his father's death in 1893, he received a large inheritance. in 1895, campo retired and moved to paris. eddy filed for divorce from his wife in 1905, noting desertion. he married john darlington marsh in london in july 1908. campo died in paris in 1911.",Sara,Hershey-Eddy,musicians
15,Kimora,Laurance,f,"Houghton started posting YouTube videos in 2013, singing covers of songs by artists such as Fall Out Boy, P!NK, Miley Cyrus, Katy Perry, and more. On August 13, 2013, she released her debut single, ""High"", along with a ‘50s-themed music video for the song that has received more than one million views on YouTube. She released the single and video for ""Phone Call"" on December 10, 2013, and for ""17 Again"" on March 17, 2014. The acoustic version of her song, ""Love Like That"", as well as its video, was released on Valentine’s Day 2014. The non-acoustic version was later released on September 11, 2014 and was later played on Sirius XM. Taylor Swift introduced the song upon its first airplay on the station. Houghton released her single, ""The Best"" on August 5, 2014. She then released these singles, as well as ""Island"" as a collection in This is Not an EP on December 1, 2014. The following day, she released her first holiday single ""Blame It on the Snow"", with the video released on December 3, 2014. During the summer of 2014, Houghton went on tour across the United States in support of pop duo MKTO. Houghton spent 2015 and early 2016 writing and recording new music to truly find her sound. She released her single, ""Catch Me if You Can"" on July 21, 2016, with the video coming on July 23. She later released its accompanying EP for her fans on January 24, 2019. The song reached number one on Radio Disney's most requested chart and received airplay nationwide across the United States. Houghton said of the song, ""Originally I was writing the lyrics with the intention of keeping the focus on me catching him, but by the time I got to the second verse I was OVER IT. This guy should be chasing ME! So, from there on out, now and forever, I’m the catch"". On October 13, 2016, she released the single and video ""I’m Gonna Love You"". She released her second holiday single, ""Hey Sailor!"", on December 2, 2016. After parting ways with her longtime manager, producers, and ending a serious relationship, Houghton moved from Los Angeles back to the Dallas area to be back with her family. She changed her social media usernames to @callhercrystal, posting content to the platforms under the name Crystal. She hinted at new music under this new name, but it was never released. In 2019, she talked to US Weekly about this period as Crystal, saying, ""Two years ago, I thought I needed to change my name and rewrite my story. As my fans listen to this album, they will learn the story of my comeback and why I am now in a place to take back my name and share my music again"". On November 12, 2018, Houghton released a single called ""Pretty Pretty"" once again under the name Tiffany Houghton. She spoke to Us Weekly about the single, saying, ""’Pretty Pretty’ is a shout out to all my girls that are pursuing their dreams, going to school, developing their talents, and growing into their best selves. And it’s for the guys who recognize the value of those girls"". She followed up this single with another, called ""Physical"", on November 19, 2018. ""Break Me"" was released shortly after on January 18, 2019. Throughout 2019, Houghton has hinted at an upcoming tour and album, saying, ""Another neat thing about this song, and the whole upcoming album, is that it was written and produced entirely by women"". Houghton announced her latest single, ""Get to Lovin"" featuring up-and-coming rapper Lay Lay, which is to be released on June 28, 2019. Cardi B has been quoted as saying that Lay Lay is ""the future"".","Houghton has four siblings: Steven, “Tiny” Tanner, Sam, and McKenna. She got engaged to Adam Moffitt on December 17, 2018, and they were married on March 23, 2019. She wrote and performed an original song, “Good People”, for her wedding that she later released as a video on Instagram.","Laurance started posting YouTube videos in 2013, singing covers of songs by artists such as Fall Out Boy, P!NK, Miley Cyrus, Katy Perry, and more. On August 13, 2013, she released her debut single, ""High"", along with a ‘50s-themed music video for the song that has received more than one million views on YouTube. She released the single and video for ""Phone Call"" on December 10, 2013, and for ""17 Again"" on March 17, 2014. The acoustic version of her song, ""Love Like That"", as well as its video, was released on Valentine’s Day 2014. The non-acoustic version was later released on September 11, 2014 and was later played on Sirius XM. Taylor Swift introduced the song upon its first airplay on the station. Laurance released her single, ""The Best"" on August 5, 2014. She then released these singles, as well as ""Island"" as a collection in This is Not an EP on December 1, 2014. The following day, she released her first holiday single ""Blame It on the Snow"", with the video released on December 3, 2014. During the summer of 2014, Laurance went on tour across the United States in support of pop duo MKTO. Laurance spent 2015 and early 2016 writing and recording new music to truly find her sound. She released her single, ""Catch Me if You Can"" on July 21, 2016, with the video coming on July 23. She later released its accompanying EP for her fans on January 24, 2019. The song reached number one on Radio Disney's most requested chart and received airplay nationwide across the United States. Laurance said of the song, ""Originally I was writing the lyrics with the intention of keeping the focus on me catching him, but by the time I got to the second verse I was OVER IT. This guy should be chasing ME! So, from there on out, now and forever, I’m the catch"". On October 13, 2016, she released the single and video ""I’m Gonna Love You"". She released her second holiday single, ""Hey Sailor!"", on December 2, 2016. After parting ways with her longtime manager, producers, and ending a serious relationship, Laurance moved from Los Angeles back to the Dallas area to be back with her family. She changed her social media usernames to @callhercrystal, posting content to the platforms under the name Crystal. She hinted at new music under this new name, but it was never released. In 2019, she talked to US Weekly about this period as Crystal, saying, ""Two years ago, I thought I needed to change my name and rewrite my story. As my fans listen to this album, they will learn the story of my comeback and why I am now in a place to take back my name and share my music again"". On November 12, 2018, Laurance released a single called ""Pretty Pretty"" once again under the name Kimora Laurance. She spoke to Us Weekly about the single, saying, ""’Pretty Pretty’ is a shout out to all my girls that are pursuing their dreams, going to school, developing their talents, and growing into their best selves. And it’s for the guys who recognize the value of those girls"". She followed up this single with another, called ""Physical"", on November 19, 2018. ""Break Me"" was released shortly after on January 18, 2019. Throughout 2019, Laurance has hinted at an upcoming tour and album, saying, ""Another neat thing about this song, and the whole upcoming album, is that it was written and produced entirely by women"". Laurance announced her latest single, ""Get to Lovin"" featuring up-and-coming rapper Lay Lay, which is to be released on June 28, 2019. Cardi B has been quoted as saying that Lay Lay is ""the future"".Laurance has four siblings: Steven, “Tiny” Tanner, Sam, and McKenna. She got engaged to Adam Moffitt on December 17, 2018, and they were married on March 23, 2019. She wrote and performed an original song, “Good People”, for her wedding that she later released as a video on Instagram.",Tiffany,Houghton,musicians
16,Combat,Lindgard,m,"Houghton started posting YouTube videos in 2013, singing covers of songs by artists such as Fall Out Boy, P!NK, Miley Cyrus, Katy Perry, and more. On August 13, 2013, she released her debut single, ""High"", along with a ‘50s-themed music video for the song that has received more than one million views on YouTube. She released the single and video for ""Phone Call"" on December 10, 2013, and for ""17 Again"" on March 17, 2014. The acoustic version of her song, ""Love Like That"", as well as its video, was released on Valentine’s Day 2014. The non-acoustic version was later released on September 11, 2014 and was later played on Sirius XM. Taylor Swift introduced the song upon its first airplay on the station. Houghton released her single, ""The Best"" on August 5, 2014. She then released these singles, as well as ""Island"" as a collection in This is Not an EP on December 1, 2014. The following day, she released her first holiday single ""Blame It on the Snow"", with the video released on December 3, 2014. During the summer of 2014, Houghton went on tour across the United States in support of pop duo MKTO. Houghton spent 2015 and early 2016 writing and recording new music to truly find her sound. She released her single, ""Catch Me if You Can"" on July 21, 2016, with the video coming on July 23. She later released its accompanying EP for her fans on January 24, 2019. The song reached number one on Radio Disney's most requested chart and received airplay nationwide across the United States. Houghton said of the song, ""Originally I was writing the lyrics with the intention of keeping the focus on me catching him, but by the time I got to the second verse I was OVER IT. This guy should be chasing ME! So, from there on out, now and forever, I’m the catch"". On October 13, 2016, she released the single and video ""I’m Gonna Love You"". She released her second holiday single, ""Hey Sailor!"", on December 2, 2016. After parting ways with her longtime manager, producers, and ending a serious relationship, Houghton moved from Los Angeles back to the Dallas area to be back with her family. She changed her social media usernames to @callhercrystal, posting content to the platforms under the name Crystal. She hinted at new music under this new name, but it was never released. In 2019, she talked to US Weekly about this period as Crystal, saying, ""Two years ago, I thought I needed to change my name and rewrite my story. As my fans listen to this album, they will learn the story of my comeback and why I am now in a place to take back my name and share my music again"". On November 12, 2018, Houghton released a single called ""Pretty Pretty"" once again under the name Tiffany Houghton. She spoke to Us Weekly about the single, saying, ""’Pretty Pretty’ is a shout out to all my girls that are pursuing their dreams, going to school, developing their talents, and growing into their best selves. And it’s for the guys who recognize the value of those girls"". She followed up this single with another, called ""Physical"", on November 19, 2018. ""Break Me"" was released shortly after on January 18, 2019. Throughout 2019, Houghton has hinted at an upcoming tour and album, saying, ""Another neat thing about this song, and the whole upcoming album, is that it was written and produced entirely by women"". Houghton announced her latest single, ""Get to Lovin"" featuring up-and-coming rapper Lay Lay, which is to be released on June 28, 2019. Cardi B has been quoted as saying that Lay Lay is ""the future"".","Houghton has four siblings: Steven, “Tiny” Tanner, Sam, and McKenna. She got engaged to Adam Moffitt on December 17, 2018, and they were married on March 23, 2019. She wrote and performed an original song, “Good People”, for her wedding that she later released as a video on Instagram.","lindgard started posting youtube videos in 2013, singing covers of songs by artists such as fall out boy, p!nk, miley cyrus, katy perry, and more. on august 13, 2013, he released his debut single, ""high"", along with a ‘50s-themed music video for the song that has received more than one million views on youtube. he released the single and video for ""phone call"" on december 10, 2013, and for ""17 again"" on march 17, 2014. the acoustic version of his song, ""love like that"", as well as its video, was released on valentine’s day 2014. the non-acoustic version was later released on september 11, 2014 and was later played on sirius xm. taylor swift introduced the song upon its first airplay on the station. lindgard released his single, ""the best"" on august 5, 2014. he then released these singles, as well as ""island"" as a collection in this is not an ep on december 1, 2014. the following day, he released his first holiday single ""blame it on the snow"", with the video released on december 3, 2014. during the summer of 2014, lindgard went on tour across the united states in support of pop duo mkto. lindgard spent 2015 and early 2016 writing and recording new music to truly find his sound. he released his single, ""catch me if you can"" on july 21, 2016, with the video coming on july 23. he later released its accompanying ep for his fans on january 24, 2019. the song reached number one on radio disney's most requested chart and received airplay nationwide across the united states. lindgard said of the song, ""originally i was writing the lyrics with the intention of keeping the focus on me catching him, but by the time i got to the second verse i was over it. this guy should be chasing me! so, from there on out, now and forever, i’m the catch"". on october 13, 2016, he released the single and video ""i’m gonna love you"". he released his second holiday single, ""hey sailor!"", on december 2, 2016. after parting ways with his longtime manager, producers, and ending a serious relationship, lindgard moved from los angeles back to the dallas area to be back with his family. he changed his social media usernames to @callhercrystal, posting content to the platforms under the name crystal. he hinted at new music under this new name, but it was never released. in 2019, he talked to us weekly about this period as crystal, saying, ""two years ago, i thought i needed to change my name and rewrite my story. as my fans listen to this album, they will learn the story of my comeback and why i am now in a place to take back my name and share my music again"". on november 12, 2018, lindgard released a single called ""pretty pretty"" once again under the name combat lindgard. he spoke to us weekly about the single, saying, ""’pretty pretty’ is a shout out to all my girls that are pursuing their dreams, going to school, developing their talents, and growing into their best selves. and it’s for the guys who recognize the value of those girls"". he followed up this single with another, called ""physical"", on november 19, 2018. ""break me"" was released shortly after on january 18, 2019. throughout 2019, lindgard has hinted at an upcoming tour and album, saying, ""another neat thing about this song, and the whole upcoming album, is that it was written and produced entirely by women"". lindgard announced his latest single, ""get to lovin"" featuring up-and-coming rapper lay lay, which is to be released on june 28, 2019. cardi b has been quoted as saying that lay lay is ""the future"".lindgard has four siblings: steven, “tiny” tanner, sam, and mckenna. he got engaged to adam moffitt on december 17, 2018, and they were married on march 23, 2019. he wrote and performed an original song, “good people”, for his wedding that he later released as a video on instagram.",Tiffany,Houghton,musicians
17,Lachi,Largey,f,"Knight started studying classical piano at age four and continued her studies for ten years at the Mannes School of Music. She left home at sixteen. In 1980, her first big break came when she played keyboards (uncredited) on Kiss' Unmasked album. In the early 1980s, she joined Spider (featuring Anton Fig of Late Show with David Letterman) and her band, managed by Bill Aucoin, manager of Kiss and Billy Idol, among others, got a recording contract with Dreamland Records, an RSO-distributed label, and released two albums: Spider (self-titled; 1980) and Between the Lines (1981). Knight was already planning to leave Spider, when Dreamland president, songwriter and record producer Mike Chapman urged her to move to Los Angeles to pursue her songwriting career. She signed a publishing deal with his company, eventually signing to EMI Publishing. Knight and Chapman worked together on the Top 5 U.S. hit ""Better Be Good to Me"" (1984) by Tina Turner and ""Love Is a Battlefield"" (1983) by Pat Benatar, each of which won a Grammy Award for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance. Knight was replaced on keyboards in Spider, later renamed Shanghai for its eponymous and final album, by famed producer Beau Hill, before her former band folded in 1984. Knight has written hits for some of the most successful artists in music. For Pat Benatar, in addition to ""Love Is a Battlefield"", she wrote ""Invincible""; she co-wrote ""The Best"", performed by Bonnie Tyler and later a No. 1 single around the world for Tina Turner. On her own and in collaboration with others, Knight wrote songs with Heart, Aerosmith, Bonnie Tyler, Rod Stewart, and many more. Tina Turner has recorded nine of her tunes, including ""The Best"", ""Better Be Good to Me"", and ""In Your Wildest Dreams"" (1996). She was voted the Best Songwriter in Rolling Stone Magazine's 11th annual poll, along with Phil Collins, Paul Simon, Billy Joel and Bruce Springsteen. Knight had a second band called Device in the mid-1980s, who had a hit with ""Hanging on a Heart Attack"" off their album 22B3 (1986). Spider and Device both had Top 40 hits, while Device was on MTV's heavy-rotation playlist for four consecutive months. Knight also released a self-titled solo album in 1988. This album featured her own rendition of the song she co-wrote, ""Love Is a Battlefield"", as well as the single ""Heart Don't Fail Me Now"", which featured background vocals from Daryl Hall. Her songs have featured on the soundtracks of numerous films, including Thelma & Louise (1991), Vision Quest (1985), Legend of Billie Jean (1985), Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985), The Secret of My Success (1987), Stuart Little II (2002), 13 Going on 30 (2004), What the Bleep Do We Know!? (2004), and hit television shows such as Nip/Tuck (2003–2010), The Singing Bee (2007–), American Idol, The Oprah Winfrey Show, The Simpsons, Family Guy, 30 Rock, South Park, Dallas Buyers Club, Glee, The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, Necessary Roughness, the 40th anniversary Saturday Night Live, and the finale episode of The Voice (2011), in which Cee Lo Green performed a duet of ""Love Is a Battlefield"" with one of the final contestants. Most recently her songs have been featured in the Netflix hit show, GLOW (""The Warrior"" became the theme song), Stranger Things, Mix-ish and Schitt's Creek(""The Best"" became a popular wedding song with the LGBT community after airing on Schitt's Creek.) Knight wrote the theme song for the popular Joss Whedon television show Angel (1999–2004), performed by Darling Violetta. She also wrote and produced the title theme for the sitcom Still Standing (2002–2006), performed by Will Hoge, which received the ASCAP award for recognition as one of the top TV music themes of 2003, as well as the same award again in 2004. In the 21st century, Knight has also been active as a record producer. In 2009, she produced a jazz EP called Natural for Antonia Bennett, daughter of Tony Bennett, and in 2012, an alternative pop record of original songs for her, entitled Ordinary Girl. In 2014, she produced a second full-length jazz record for Antonia Bennett of songs from the ""Great American Songbook"" called Embrace Me, on Perseverance records. She has also produced tracks for Otep, Fefe Dobson, The Donnas, and  the Australian band, Porcelain, and 2014 Tony Award winner Lena Hall. In 2017, she contributed a chapter to the book Because I Was a Girl, published by Holt.","Knight has two sons and lives in Los Angeles. She has been married three times, and dated Anton Fig and Paul Stanley in the 1980s.","Largey started studying classical piano at age four and continued her studies for ten years at the Mannes School of Music. She left home at sixteen. In 1980, her first big break came when she played keyboards (uncredited) on Kiss' Unmasked album. In the early 1980s, she joined Spider (featuring Anton Fig of Late Show with David Letterman) and her band, managed by Bill Aucoin, manager of Kiss and Billy Idol, among others, got a recording contract with Dreamland Records, an RSO-distributed label, and released two albums: Spider (self-titled; 1980) and Between the Lines (1981). Largey was already planning to leave Spider, when Dreamland president, songwriter and record producer Mike Chapman urged her to move to Los Angeles to pursue her songwriting career. She signed a publishing deal with his company, eventually signing to EMI Publishing. Largey and Chapman worked together on the Top 5 U.S. hit ""Better Be Good to Me"" (1984) by Tina Turner and ""Love Is a Battlefield"" (1983) by Pat Benatar, each of which won a Grammy Award for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance. Largey was replaced on keyboards in Spider, later renamed Shanghai for its eponymous and final album, by famed producer Beau Hill, before her former band folded in 1984. Largey has written hits for some of the most successful artists in music. For Pat Benatar, in addition to ""Love Is a Battlefield"", she wrote ""Invincible""; she co-wrote ""The Best"", performed by Bonnie Tyler and later a No. 1 single around the world for Tina Turner. On her own and in collaboration with others, Largey wrote songs with Heart, Aerosmith, Bonnie Tyler, Rod Stewart, and many more. Tina Turner has recorded nine of her tunes, including ""The Best"", ""Better Be Good to Me"", and ""In Your Wildest Dreams"" (1996). She was voted the Best Songwriter in Rolling Stone Magazine's 11th annual poll, along with Phil Collins, Paul Simon, Billy Joel and Bruce Springsteen. Largey had a second band called Device in the mid-1980s, who had a hit with ""Hanging on a Heart Attack"" off their album 22B3 (1986). Spider and Device both had Top 40 hits, while Device was on MTV's heavy-rotation playlist for four consecutive months. Largey also released a self-titled solo album in 1988. This album featured her own rendition of the song she co-wrote, ""Love Is a Battlefield"", as well as the single ""Heart Don't Fail Me Now"", which featured background vocals from Daryl Hall. Her songs have featured on the soundtracks of numerous films, including Thelma & Louise (1991), Vision Quest (1985), Legend of Billie Jean (1985), Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985), The Secret of My Success (1987), Stuart Little II (2002), 13 Going on 30 (2004), What the Bleep Do We Know!? (2004), and hit television shows such as Nip/Tuck (2003–2010), The Singing Bee (2007–), American Idol, The Oprah Winfrey Show, The Simpsons, Family Guy, 30 Rock, South Park, Dallas Buyers Club, Glee, The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, Necessary Roughness, the 40th anniversary Saturday Night Live, and the finale episode of The Voice (2011), in which Cee Lo Green performed a duet of ""Love Is a Battlefield"" with one of the final contestants. Most recently her songs have been featured in the Netflix hit show, GLOW (""The Warrior"" became the theme song), Stranger Things, Mix-ish and Schitt's Creek(""The Best"" became a popular wedding song with the LGBT community after airing on Schitt's Creek.) Largey wrote the theme song for the popular Joss Whedon television show Angel (1999–2004), performed by Darling Violetta. She also wrote and produced the title theme for the sitcom Still Standing (2002–2006), performed by Will Hoge, which received the ASCAP award for recognition as one of the top TV music themes of 2003, as well as the same award again in 2004. In the 21st century, Largey has also been active as a record producer. In 2009, she produced a jazz EP called Natural for Antonia Bennett, daughter of Tony Bennett, and in 2012, an alternative pop record of original songs for her, entitled Ordinary Girl. In 2014, she produced a second full-length jazz record for Antonia Bennett of songs from the ""Great American Songbook"" called Embrace Me, on Perseverance records. She has also produced tracks for Otep, Fefe Dobson, The Donnas, and  the Australian band, Porcelain, and 2014 Tony Award winner Lena Hall. In 2017, she contributed a chapter to the book Because I Was a Girl, published by Holt.Largey has two sons and lives in Los Angeles. She has been married three times, and dated Anton Fig and Paul Stanley in the 1980s.",Holly,Knight,musicians
18,Logan,Dee,m,"Knight started studying classical piano at age four and continued her studies for ten years at the Mannes School of Music. She left home at sixteen. In 1980, her first big break came when she played keyboards (uncredited) on Kiss' Unmasked album. In the early 1980s, she joined Spider (featuring Anton Fig of Late Show with David Letterman) and her band, managed by Bill Aucoin, manager of Kiss and Billy Idol, among others, got a recording contract with Dreamland Records, an RSO-distributed label, and released two albums: Spider (self-titled; 1980) and Between the Lines (1981). Knight was already planning to leave Spider, when Dreamland president, songwriter and record producer Mike Chapman urged her to move to Los Angeles to pursue her songwriting career. She signed a publishing deal with his company, eventually signing to EMI Publishing. Knight and Chapman worked together on the Top 5 U.S. hit ""Better Be Good to Me"" (1984) by Tina Turner and ""Love Is a Battlefield"" (1983) by Pat Benatar, each of which won a Grammy Award for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance. Knight was replaced on keyboards in Spider, later renamed Shanghai for its eponymous and final album, by famed producer Beau Hill, before her former band folded in 1984. Knight has written hits for some of the most successful artists in music. For Pat Benatar, in addition to ""Love Is a Battlefield"", she wrote ""Invincible""; she co-wrote ""The Best"", performed by Bonnie Tyler and later a No. 1 single around the world for Tina Turner. On her own and in collaboration with others, Knight wrote songs with Heart, Aerosmith, Bonnie Tyler, Rod Stewart, and many more. Tina Turner has recorded nine of her tunes, including ""The Best"", ""Better Be Good to Me"", and ""In Your Wildest Dreams"" (1996). She was voted the Best Songwriter in Rolling Stone Magazine's 11th annual poll, along with Phil Collins, Paul Simon, Billy Joel and Bruce Springsteen. Knight had a second band called Device in the mid-1980s, who had a hit with ""Hanging on a Heart Attack"" off their album 22B3 (1986). Spider and Device both had Top 40 hits, while Device was on MTV's heavy-rotation playlist for four consecutive months. Knight also released a self-titled solo album in 1988. This album featured her own rendition of the song she co-wrote, ""Love Is a Battlefield"", as well as the single ""Heart Don't Fail Me Now"", which featured background vocals from Daryl Hall. Her songs have featured on the soundtracks of numerous films, including Thelma & Louise (1991), Vision Quest (1985), Legend of Billie Jean (1985), Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985), The Secret of My Success (1987), Stuart Little II (2002), 13 Going on 30 (2004), What the Bleep Do We Know!? (2004), and hit television shows such as Nip/Tuck (2003–2010), The Singing Bee (2007–), American Idol, The Oprah Winfrey Show, The Simpsons, Family Guy, 30 Rock, South Park, Dallas Buyers Club, Glee, The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, Necessary Roughness, the 40th anniversary Saturday Night Live, and the finale episode of The Voice (2011), in which Cee Lo Green performed a duet of ""Love Is a Battlefield"" with one of the final contestants. Most recently her songs have been featured in the Netflix hit show, GLOW (""The Warrior"" became the theme song), Stranger Things, Mix-ish and Schitt's Creek(""The Best"" became a popular wedding song with the LGBT community after airing on Schitt's Creek.) Knight wrote the theme song for the popular Joss Whedon television show Angel (1999–2004), performed by Darling Violetta. She also wrote and produced the title theme for the sitcom Still Standing (2002–2006), performed by Will Hoge, which received the ASCAP award for recognition as one of the top TV music themes of 2003, as well as the same award again in 2004. In the 21st century, Knight has also been active as a record producer. In 2009, she produced a jazz EP called Natural for Antonia Bennett, daughter of Tony Bennett, and in 2012, an alternative pop record of original songs for her, entitled Ordinary Girl. In 2014, she produced a second full-length jazz record for Antonia Bennett of songs from the ""Great American Songbook"" called Embrace Me, on Perseverance records. She has also produced tracks for Otep, Fefe Dobson, The Donnas, and  the Australian band, Porcelain, and 2014 Tony Award winner Lena Hall. In 2017, she contributed a chapter to the book Because I Was a Girl, published by Holt.","Knight has two sons and lives in Los Angeles. She has been married three times, and dated Anton Fig and Paul Stanley in the 1980s.","dee started studying classical piano at age four and continued his studies for ten years at the mannes school of music. he left home at sixteen. in 1980, his first big break came when he played keyboards (uncredited) on kiss' unmasked album. in the early 1980s, he joined spider (featuring anton fig of late show with david letterman) and his band, managed by bill aucoin, manager of kiss and billy idol, among others, got a recording contract with dreamland records, an rso-distributed label, and released two albums: spider (self-titled; 1980) and between the lines (1981). dee was already planning to leave spider, when dreamland president, songwriter and record producer mike chapman urged his to move to los angeles to pursue his songwriting career. he signed a publishing deal with his company, eventually signing to emi publishing. dee and chapman worked together on the top 5 u.s. hit ""better be good to me"" (1984) by tina turner and ""love is a battlefield"" (1983) by pat benatar, each of which won a grammy award for best female rock vocal performance. dee was replaced on keyboards in spider, later renamed shanghai for its eponymous and final album, by famed producer beau hill, before his former band folded in 1984. dee has written hits for some of the most successful artists in music. for pat benatar, in addition to ""love is a battlefield"", he wrote ""invincible""; he co-wrote ""the best"", performed by bonnie tyler and later a no. 1 single around the world for tina turner. on his own and in collaboration with others, dee wrote songs with heart, aerosmith, bonnie tyler, rod stewart, and many more. tina turner has recorded nine of his tunes, including ""the best"", ""better be good to me"", and ""in your wildest dreams"" (1996). he was voted the best songwriter in rolling stone magazine's 11th annual poll, along with phil collins, paul simon, billy joel and bruce springsteen. dee had a second band called device in the mid-1980s, who had a hit with ""hanging on a heart attack"" off their album 22b3 (1986). spider and device both had top 40 hits, while device was on mtv's heavy-rotation playlist for four consecutive months. dee also released a self-titled solo album in 1988. this album featured his own rendition of the song he co-wrote, ""love is a battlefield"", as well as the single ""heart don't fail me now"", which featured background vocals from daryl hall. his songs have featured on the soundtracks of numerous films, including thelma & louise (1991), vision quest (1985), legend of billie jean (1985), mad max beyond thunderdome (1985), the secret of my success (1987), stuart little ii (2002), 13 going on 30 (2004), what the bleep do we know!? (2004), and hit television shows such as nip/tuck (2003–2010), the singing bee (2007–), american idol, the oprah winfrey show, the simpsons, family guy, 30 rock, south park, dallas buyers club, glee, the tonight show starring jimmy fallon, necessary roughness, the 40th anniversary saturday night live, and the finale episode of the voice (2011), in which cee lo green performed a duet of ""love is a battlefield"" with one of the final contestants. most recently his songs have been featured in the netflix hit show, glow (""the warrior"" became the theme song), stranger things, mix-ish and schitt's creek(""the best"" became a popular wedding song with the lgbt community after airing on schitt's creek.) dee wrote the theme song for the popular joss whedon television show angel (1999–2004), performed by darling violetta. he also wrote and produced the title theme for the sitcom still standing (2002–2006), performed by will hoge, which received the ascap award for recognition as one of the top tv music themes of 2003, as well as the same award again in 2004. in the 21st century, dee has also been active as a record producer. in 2009, he produced a jazz ep called natural for antonia bennett, daughter of tony bennett, and in 2012, an alternative pop record of original songs for her, entitled ordinary girl. in 2014, he produced a second full-length jazz record for antonia bennett of songs from the ""great american songbook"" called embrace me, on perseverance records. he has also produced tracks for otep, fefe dobson, the donnas, and  the australian band, porcelain, and 2014 tony award winner lena hall. in 2017, he contributed a chapter to the book because i was a girl, published by holt.dee has two sons and lives in los angeles. he has been married three times, and dated anton fig and paul stanley in the 1980s.",Holly,Knight,musicians
19,Toccara,Morgridge,f,"After winning the Miss Nude Galaxy contest in Roselawn, Indiana, in 1979 (and again in 1981), its owner cast Lee in The Young Like It Hot (1983). Her movie debut was in Naughty Girls Need Love Too, also from 1983. In 1984, she appeared in Sweet Young Foxes. In that same year she appeared in Penthouse magazine, in the same September record-breaking best-selling issue that featured Miss America 1984, Vanessa Williams. Over time, her husband Bud Lee joined the cast and crew of her films. Together they created the second-most-expensive pornographic film (at the time), The Ribald Tales of Canterbury (1985), with Bud directing and Hyapatia starring and screenwriting a version of Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. In 1993, she was inducted into the AVN Hall of Fame, and the XRCO Hall of Fame in 1994. She was also given the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Free Speech Coalition in 1995. In 1998, members of her fan club received a report that she had died due to diabetes. The report was inaccurate. Like many performers, she retained no rights to her films, and does not earn royalties and chooses not to sue to reclaim cybersquatting entities that use her alias in their domain names. Lee has appeared on a variety of television shows such as The Robin Byrd Show in 1977, the Howard Stern Show in 1991, and more recently The Bill Cunningham Show in 2011. She has appeared in minor roles such as the 1994 thriller Killing Obsession. In 2013 she appeared in an episode of the Showtime Cable network's After Dark television series Gigolos. For SRO Records, Lee recorded the 7"" single, ""Telephone Man"", released in 1988; and the album Two Sides Of Hyapatia Lee in 1989. ""Rub-a-Dub-Dub"" from the album featured on Dr. Demento's 'Funny Five' playlist, airing April 30, 1989. In 1994, Lee recorded the album Double Euphoric with her band W4IK. She toured with the same band, which was based in Los Angeles, and also with another band, based in Indiana, called Vision Quest. In 1999, one of Lee's tracks from her 1994 release appeared on the music CD Porn to Rock. Double Euphoric was re-released in September 2010, both in physical and digital versions, via outlets such as CD Baby, Amazon and Apple iTunes. She is an online columnist for High Times. In 1993, Lee co-wrote an autobiography comic book with Jay Allen Sanford, Carnal Comics: Hyapatia Lee, featuring her true life story illustrated by the Vampirella artist Louis Small Jr.. She also took part in and appeared within the Carnal Comics title Triple-X Cinema: A Cartoon History, as well as co-starring with her friend Porsche Lynn in another issue of the adult comic book line. In 2000, Lee self-published an autobiography, The Secret Life of Hyapatia Lee. In 2016, she authored a self-help book, Native Strength – The First Step on the Path to an Indomitable Life, the first in a series.","She views Hyapatia as a particular personality that allowed her to perform. She met and married Bud Lee, with whom she bought land in rural southern Indiana, where she has lived since. The couple had two children, whom she homeschooled at their Indiana home. In 1993 she retired from the industry and separated from Bud the same year. She has since remarried and had another child.","After winning the Miss Nude Galaxy contest in Roselawn, Indiana, in 1979 (and again in 1981), its owner cast Morgridge in The Young Like It Hot (1983). Her movie debut was in Naughty Girls Need Love Too, also from 1983. In 1984, she appeared in Sweet Young Foxes. In that same year she appeared in Penthouse magazine, in the same September record-breaking best-selling issue that featured Miss America 1984, Vanessa Williams. Over time, her husband Bud Morgridge joined the cast and crew of her films. Together they created the second-most-expensive pornographic film (at the time), The Ribald Tales of Canterbury (1985), with Bud directing and Toccara starring and screenwriting a version of Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. In 1993, she was inducted into the AVN Hall of Fame, and the XRCO Hall of Fame in 1994. She was also given the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Free Speech Coalition in 1995. In 1998, members of her fan club received a report that she had died due to diabetes. The report was inaccurate. Like many performers, she retained no rights to her films, and does not earn royalties and chooses not to sue to reclaim cybersquatting entities that use her alias in their domain names. Morgridge has appeared on a variety of television shows such as The Robin Byrd Show in 1977, the Howard Stern Show in 1991, and more recently The Bill Cunningham Show in 2011. She has appeared in minor roles such as the 1994 thriller Killing Obsession. In 2013 she appeared in an episode of the Showtime Cable network's After Dark television series Gigolos. For SRO Records, Morgridge recorded the 7"" single, ""Telephone Man"", released in 1988; and the album Two Sides Of Toccara Morgridge in 1989. ""Rub-a-Dub-Dub"" from the album featured on Dr. Demento's 'Funny Five' playlist, airing April 30, 1989. In 1994, Morgridge recorded the album Double Euphoric with her band W4IK. She toured with the same band, which was based in Los Angeles, and also with another band, based in Indiana, called Vision Quest. In 1999, one of Morgridge's tracks from her 1994 release appeared on the music CD Porn to Rock. Double Euphoric was re-released in September 2010, both in physical and digital versions, via outlets such as CD Baby, Amazon and Apple iTunes. She is an online columnist for High Times. In 1993, Morgridge co-wrote an autobiography comic book with Jay Allen Sanford, Carnal Comics: Toccara Morgridge, featuring her true life story illustrated by the Vampirella artist Louis Small Jr.. She also took part in and appeared within the Carnal Comics title Triple-X Cinema: A Cartoon History, as well as co-starring with her friend Porsche Lynn in another issue of the adult comic book line. In 2000, Morgridge self-published an autobiography, The Secret Life of Toccara Morgridge. In 2016, she authored a self-help book, Native Strength – The First Step on the Path to an Indomitable Life, the first in a series.She views Toccara as a particular personality that allowed her to perform. She met and married Bud Morgridge, with whom she bought land in rural southern Indiana, where she has lived since. The couple had two children, whom she homeschooled at their Indiana home. In 1993 she retired from the industry and separated from Bud the same year. She has since remarried and had another child.",Hyapatia,Lee,musicians
20,Kerry,Rux,m,"After winning the Miss Nude Galaxy contest in Roselawn, Indiana, in 1979 (and again in 1981), its owner cast Lee in The Young Like It Hot (1983). Her movie debut was in Naughty Girls Need Love Too, also from 1983. In 1984, she appeared in Sweet Young Foxes. In that same year she appeared in Penthouse magazine, in the same September record-breaking best-selling issue that featured Miss America 1984, Vanessa Williams. Over time, her husband Bud Lee joined the cast and crew of her films. Together they created the second-most-expensive pornographic film (at the time), The Ribald Tales of Canterbury (1985), with Bud directing and Hyapatia starring and screenwriting a version of Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. In 1993, she was inducted into the AVN Hall of Fame, and the XRCO Hall of Fame in 1994. She was also given the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Free Speech Coalition in 1995. In 1998, members of her fan club received a report that she had died due to diabetes. The report was inaccurate. Like many performers, she retained no rights to her films, and does not earn royalties and chooses not to sue to reclaim cybersquatting entities that use her alias in their domain names. Lee has appeared on a variety of television shows such as The Robin Byrd Show in 1977, the Howard Stern Show in 1991, and more recently The Bill Cunningham Show in 2011. She has appeared in minor roles such as the 1994 thriller Killing Obsession. In 2013 she appeared in an episode of the Showtime Cable network's After Dark television series Gigolos. For SRO Records, Lee recorded the 7"" single, ""Telephone Man"", released in 1988; and the album Two Sides Of Hyapatia Lee in 1989. ""Rub-a-Dub-Dub"" from the album featured on Dr. Demento's 'Funny Five' playlist, airing April 30, 1989. In 1994, Lee recorded the album Double Euphoric with her band W4IK. She toured with the same band, which was based in Los Angeles, and also with another band, based in Indiana, called Vision Quest. In 1999, one of Lee's tracks from her 1994 release appeared on the music CD Porn to Rock. Double Euphoric was re-released in September 2010, both in physical and digital versions, via outlets such as CD Baby, Amazon and Apple iTunes. She is an online columnist for High Times. In 1993, Lee co-wrote an autobiography comic book with Jay Allen Sanford, Carnal Comics: Hyapatia Lee, featuring her true life story illustrated by the Vampirella artist Louis Small Jr.. She also took part in and appeared within the Carnal Comics title Triple-X Cinema: A Cartoon History, as well as co-starring with her friend Porsche Lynn in another issue of the adult comic book line. In 2000, Lee self-published an autobiography, The Secret Life of Hyapatia Lee. In 2016, she authored a self-help book, Native Strength – The First Step on the Path to an Indomitable Life, the first in a series.","She views Hyapatia as a particular personality that allowed her to perform. She met and married Bud Lee, with whom she bought land in rural southern Indiana, where she has lived since. The couple had two children, whom she homeschooled at their Indiana home. In 1993 she retired from the industry and separated from Bud the same year. She has since remarried and had another child.","after winning the miss nude galaxy contest in roselawn, indiana, in 1979 (and again in 1981), its owner cast rux in the young like it hot (1983). his movie debut was in naughty girls need love too, also from 1983. in 1984, he appeared in sweet young foxes. in that same year he appeared in penthouse magazine, in the same september record-breaking best-selling issue that featured miss america 1984, vanessa williams. over time, his husband bud rux joined the cast and crew of his films. together they created the second-most-expensive pornographic film (at the time), the ribald tales of canterbury (1985), with bud directing and kerry starring and screenwriting a version of geoffrey chaucer's the canterbury tales. in 1993, he was inducted into the avn hall of fame, and the xrco hall of fame in 1994. he was also given the lifetime achievement award from the free speech coalition in 1995. in 1998, members of his fan club received a report that he had died due to diabetes. the report was inaccurate. like many performers, he retained no rights to his films, and does not earn royalties and chooses not to sue to reclaim cybersquatting entities that use his alias in their domain names. rux has appeared on a variety of television shows such as the robin byrd show in 1977, the howard stern show in 1991, and more recently the bill cunningham show in 2011. he has appeared in minor roles such as the 1994 thriller killing obsession. in 2013 he appeared in an episode of the showtime cable network's after dark television series gigolos. for sro records, rux recorded the 7"" single, ""telephone man"", released in 1988; and the album two sides of kerry rux in 1989. ""rub-a-dub-dub"" from the album featured on dr. demento's 'funny five' playlist, airing april 30, 1989. in 1994, rux recorded the album double euphoric with his band w4ik. he toured with the same band, which was based in los angeles, and also with another band, based in indiana, called vision quest. in 1999, one of rux's tracks from his 1994 release appeared on the music cd porn to rock. double euphoric was re-released in september 2010, both in physical and digital versions, via outlets such as cd baby, amazon and apple itunes. he is an online columnist for high times. in 1993, rux co-wrote an autobiography comic book with jay allen sanford, carnal comics: kerry rux, featuring his true life story illustrated by the vampirella artist louis small jr.. he also took part in and appeared within the carnal comics title triple-x cinema: a cartoon history, as well as co-starring with his friend porsche lynn in another issue of the adult comic book line. in 2000, rux self-published an autobiography, the secret life of kerry rux. in 2016, he authored a self-help book, native strength – the first step on the path to an indomitable life, the first in a series.she views kerry as a particular personality that allowed his to perform. he met and married bud rux, with whom he bought land in rural southern indiana, where he has lived since. the couple had two children, whom he homeschooled at their indiana home. in 1993 he retired from the industry and separated from bud the same year. he has since remarried and had another child.",Hyapatia,Lee,musicians
21,Cyd,Malek,f,"At a young age, Lund was an accomplished composer/musician; but the power of celluloid took a firmer grasp. ""I could write a concerto with 17 violins that could be very powerful, but film works on a more visceral level where I can go into the collective audience and make sure my point gets across."" Lund was also a pianist. Lund made her debut in Abel Ferrara's Ms .45 (1981).  She was only 17 years old during the making of the film. Lund said in an interview that she had a lot of input manifesting the character: ""In the beginning stages of the film, the only material that existed was vague descriptions of several scenes. Being that my face is on camera, without dialogue, for something like 98% of the time, I was involved very much. As to the film being pro-woman, I go beyond that by saying that the film is as much pro-woman as it is pro-garment worker, whatever."" ""In any case, Miss Tamerlis's exoticism is of the fashion-magazine kind, as opposed to the real kind,"" Janet Maslin wrote in her review of the film.  ""So she isn't very frightening, and neither is much of what she does."" Although it was not an immediate success, Ms .45 eventually became a cult film in later years. Not wanting to become part of what she called ""Abel's stable"" she marked her own career path. Three years after Ms .45 was released in 1981, Lund got her second chance to star in a movie, this time in a role that required her to play two different roles.  Special Effects was written and directed by Larry Cohen.  In it he cast Lund as a wannabe starlet who is murdered on film by a fallen director portrayed by Eric Bogosian, who then finds a lookalike to take her place in the movie he decides to make around the snuff footage.  As the starlet, Lund's voice was dubbed by another actress, meaning it wasn't until an hour into her second movie that audiences finally got to hear her distinctly New Yorker inflections (Lund's character in Ms. 45 was mute). Lund also appeared in an episode of Miami Vice, which was directed by Paul Michael Glaser and titled ""Prodigal Son"".  She later appeared in The Houseguest (1989) and Temístocles López's Exquisite Corpses (1989). Lund even appeared in the ABC series, Hothouse. Despite not wanting to become part of what she calls ""Abel's stable"", Lund collaborated with Ferrara again on Bad Lieutenant (1992), which she co-wrote. Lund also agreed to appear in the film, playing the woman who helps Harvey Keitel's title character freebase some heroin. According to Lund, ""There was a lot of rewriting done on the set. Two other characters were cut, and my character modulated and took on more and more. A lot of things had to be changed and improvised. The vampire speech – which is crucial to the Lieutenant – was written two minutes before it was shot. I memorized it and did it in one take. The speech is important because she is acute in knowing the journey the Lieutenant makes. She shoots him up, sends him off, knowing of his passion, she lets him go."" Lund said in an interview that Bad Lieutenant was the most personal film she had ever acted in. She also claims in another interview that she wrote the screenplay all by herself. She also claimed that she co-directed several scenes in Bad Lieutenant. As a director, Lund made two shorts: The Innocent Tribunal (1986) and Hot Ticket (1996).  She also wrote the pilot episode of FBI: The Untold Stories. Lund worked on unproduced screenplays about famous drug addicts such as John Holmes and Gia Carangi. Lund attempted to publish several novels, including Curfew: USA and 490: A Trilogy and Kingdom for a Horse.  A film adaptation of Curfew: USA and the screenplay about Holmes were both projects that Ferrara had considered filming.  Other unproduced screenplays that have been credited as Lund's works included Last Night of Summer and Free Will and Testament. Although she had never met supermodel Gia Carangi, she was working on a biographical screenplay of Carangi's life at the time of her death, and she appeared posthumously in the documentary The Self-Destruction of Gia. According to Abel Ferrara: ""...one time in the 90s, we were going to try to do Pasolini's story but only with Zoe as Pasolini; a female director living the life that Pasolini lived.""  However, her death led to a fifteen-year hiatus with the project until Ferrara's film Pasolini (2014) was released. In 1996, Lund also wrote the first draft of New Rose Hotel (1998).","Lund lived and worked under many names such as Vanessa Lancaster and Tamara Tamarind. Lund was unapologetic about her heroin addiction. She wrote at length about heroin and advocated it for legal recreational use in the USA, as well as romanticized its effects.  ""She loved heroin, she was killed by heroin,"" Ferrara said on her heroin addiction.  ""...Zoe was one of these people who thought heroin was the greatest thing in the world, and she did until the day she died. She was down on coke, down on everything, but you know, heroin was the elixir of life for her."" ""I've known a lot of serious drug users,"" Richard Hell, a friend of Lund's, recalled in 2002, ""but Zoë was Queen. You've got to admire someone as committed to it as she was. She didn't just LOVE heroin, she believed in it."" Lund said in an interview, ""...I never lost my religion. I have always had a certain increasing awareness of religion...I do believe that the Gospel is the ultimate story. What is amazing about the book is that over the millennia, the gospel has become so refined to the point where the Christ story does present a very refined and highly charged model for the search for truth. We can use the book as a basis for our own path to spirituality and grace."" From 1979 to 1986, she was the companion of Edouard de Laurot. Both David Scott Milton and Jonas Mekas claim that Laurot co-wrote most of the screenplay of Bad Lieutenant. Laurot also co-wrote Lund's book Curfew: USA.  After Laurot's death in 1993, and before Lund's in 1999, the latter bequeathed the manuscript of a novel the former had written to Mekas. In 1986, she started dating her future husband, Robert Lund.  They lived together in an apartment located on 10th Street, and according to Paul Rachman, the Lunds reportedly owned ""dozens of roaming pet rats.""  The couple were married later that year. That same year, Lund got an abortion. Although they never got divorced, Lund and her husband separated in 1997 when the former moved to Paris where she lived with ""her new boyfriend"" until her death in 1999. Lund died in Paris on April 16, 1999 of heart failure, due to extended cocaine use, which replaced her long-term heroin use after her move to Paris in 1997. She was 37. In 2007, experimental group Bodega System released the album ""Blood Pyx"". The cover features Zoë as photographed by her widower, Robert Lund. In the early 2000s, American Hardcore director Paul Rachman made two documentary shorts about Lund's life: Zoe XO (2004) and Zoe Rising (2009).  In the former short, Robert Lund discusses their relationship, while in the latter Zoë's mother Barbara Lekberg focuses more on her childhood. Abel Ferrara said of Lund in a 2012 interview, ""Zoe was a brilliant, creative person before the drugs, the drugs just killed her.""","At a young age, Malek was an accomplished composer/musician; but the power of celluloid took a firmer grasp. ""I could write a concerto with 17 violins that could be very powerful, but film works on a more visceral level where I can go into the collective audience and make sure my point gets across."" Malek was also a pianist. Malek made her debut in Abel Ferrara's Ms .45 (1981).  She was only 17 years old during the making of the film. Malek said in an interview that she had a lot of input manifesting the character: ""In the beginning stages of the film, the only material that existed was vague descriptions of several scenes. Being that my face is on camera, without dialogue, for something like 98% of the time, I was involved very much. As to the film being pro-woman, I go beyond that by saying that the film is as much pro-woman as it is pro-garment worker, whatever."" ""In any case, Miss Tamerlis's exoticism is of the fashion-magazine kind, as opposed to the real kind,"" Janet Maslin wrote in her review of the film.  ""So she isn't very frightening, and neither is much of what she does."" Although it was not an immediate success, Ms .45 eventually became a cult film in later years. Not wanting to become part of what she called ""Abel's stable"" she marked her own career path. Three years after Ms .45 was released in 1981, Malek got her second chance to star in a movie, this time in a role that required her to play two different roles.  Special Effects was written and directed by Larry Cohen.  In it he cast Malek as a wannabe starlet who is murdered on film by a fallen director portrayed by Eric Bogosian, who then finds a lookalike to take her place in the movie he decides to make around the snuff footage.  As the starlet, Malek's voice was dubbed by another actress, meaning it wasn't until an hour into her second movie that audiences finally got to hear her distinctly New Yorker inflections (Malek's character in Ms. 45 was mute). Malek also appeared in an episode of Miami Vice, which was directed by Paul Michael Glaser and titled ""Prodigal Son"".  She later appeared in The Houseguest (1989) and Temístocles López's Exquisite Corpses (1989). Malek even appeared in the ABC series, Hothouse. Despite not wanting to become part of what she calls ""Abel's stable"", Malek collaborated with Ferrara again on Bad Lieutenant (1992), which she co-wrote. Malek also agreed to appear in the film, playing the woman who helps Harvey Keitel's title character freebase some heroin. According to Malek, ""There was a lot of rewriting done on the set. Two other characters were cut, and my character modulated and took on more and more. A lot of things had to be changed and improvised. The vampire speech – which is crucial to the Lieutenant – was written two minutes before it was shot. I memorized it and did it in one take. The speech is important because she is acute in knowing the journey the Lieutenant makes. She shoots him up, sends him off, knowing of his passion, she lets him go."" Malek said in an interview that Bad Lieutenant was the most personal film she had ever acted in. She also claims in another interview that she wrote the screenplay all by herself. She also claimed that she co-directed several scenes in Bad Lieutenant. As a director, Malek made two shorts: The Innocent Tribunal (1986) and Hot Ticket (1996).  She also wrote the pilot episode of FBI: The Untold Stories. Malek worked on unproduced screenplays about famous drug addicts such as John Holmes and Gia Carangi. Malek attempted to publish several novels, including Curfew: USA and 490: A Trilogy and Kingdom for a Horse.  A film adaptation of Curfew: USA and the screenplay about Holmes were both projects that Ferrara had considered filming.  Other unproduced screenplays that have been credited as Malek's works included Last Night of Summer and Free Will and Testament. Although she had never met supermodel Gia Carangi, she was working on a biographical screenplay of Carangi's life at the time of her death, and she appeared posthumously in the documentary The Self-Destruction of Gia. According to Abel Ferrara: ""...one time in the 90s, we were going to try to do Pasolini's story but only with Zoe as Pasolini; a female director living the life that Pasolini lived.""  However, her death led to a fifteen-year hiatus with the project until Ferrara's film Pasolini (2014) was released. In 1996, Malek also wrote the first draft of New Rose Hotel (1998).Malek lived and worked under many names such as Vanessa Lancaster and Tamara Tamarind. Malek was unapologetic about her heroin addiction. She wrote at length about heroin and advocated it for legal recreational use in the USA, as well as romanticized its effects.  ""She loved heroin, she was killed by heroin,"" Ferrara said on her heroin addiction.  ""...Zoe was one of these people who thought heroin was the greatest thing in the world, and she did until the day she died. She was down on coke, down on everything, but you know, heroin was the elixir of life for her."" ""I've known a lot of serious drug users,"" Richard Hell, a friend of Malek's, recalled in 2002, ""but Cyd was Queen. You've got to admire someone as committed to it as she was. She didn't just LOVE heroin, she believed in it."" Malek said in an interview, ""...I never lost my religion. I have always had a certain increasing awareness of religion...I do believe that the Gospel is the ultimate story. What is amazing about the book is that over the millennia, the gospel has become so refined to the point where the Christ story does present a very refined and highly charged model for the search for truth. We can use the book as a basis for our own path to spirituality and grace."" From 1979 to 1986, she was the companion of Edouard de Laurot. Both David Scott Milton and Jonas Mekas claim that Laurot co-wrote most of the screenplay of Bad Lieutenant. Laurot also co-wrote Malek's book Curfew: USA.  After Laurot's death in 1993, and before Malek's in 1999, the latter bequeathed the manuscript of a novel the former had written to Mekas. In 1986, she started dating her future husband, Robert Malek.  They lived together in an apartment located on 10th Street, and according to Paul Rachman, the Maleks reportedly owned ""dozens of roaming pet rats.""  The couple were married later that year. That same year, Malek got an abortion. Although they never got divorced, Malek and her husband separated in 1997 when the former moved to Paris where she lived with ""her new boyfriend"" until her death in 1999. Malek died in Paris on April 16, 1999 of heart failure, due to extended cocaine use, which replaced her long-term heroin use after her move to Paris in 1997. She was 37. In 2007, experimental group Bodega System released the album ""Blood Pyx"". The cover features Cyd as photographed by her widower, Robert Malek. In the early 2000s, American Hardcore director Paul Rachman made two documentary shorts about Malek's life: Zoe XO (2004) and Zoe Rising (2009).  In the former short, Robert Malek discusses their relationship, while in the latter Cyd's mother Barbara Lekberg focuses more on her childhood. Abel Ferrara said of Malek in a 2012 interview, ""Zoe was a brilliant, creative person before the drugs, the drugs just killed her.""",Zoë,Lund,musicians
22,Michelangelo,Piccirillo,m,"At a young age, Lund was an accomplished composer/musician; but the power of celluloid took a firmer grasp. ""I could write a concerto with 17 violins that could be very powerful, but film works on a more visceral level where I can go into the collective audience and make sure my point gets across."" Lund was also a pianist. Lund made her debut in Abel Ferrara's Ms .45 (1981).  She was only 17 years old during the making of the film. Lund said in an interview that she had a lot of input manifesting the character: ""In the beginning stages of the film, the only material that existed was vague descriptions of several scenes. Being that my face is on camera, without dialogue, for something like 98% of the time, I was involved very much. As to the film being pro-woman, I go beyond that by saying that the film is as much pro-woman as it is pro-garment worker, whatever."" ""In any case, Miss Tamerlis's exoticism is of the fashion-magazine kind, as opposed to the real kind,"" Janet Maslin wrote in her review of the film.  ""So she isn't very frightening, and neither is much of what she does."" Although it was not an immediate success, Ms .45 eventually became a cult film in later years. Not wanting to become part of what she called ""Abel's stable"" she marked her own career path. Three years after Ms .45 was released in 1981, Lund got her second chance to star in a movie, this time in a role that required her to play two different roles.  Special Effects was written and directed by Larry Cohen.  In it he cast Lund as a wannabe starlet who is murdered on film by a fallen director portrayed by Eric Bogosian, who then finds a lookalike to take her place in the movie he decides to make around the snuff footage.  As the starlet, Lund's voice was dubbed by another actress, meaning it wasn't until an hour into her second movie that audiences finally got to hear her distinctly New Yorker inflections (Lund's character in Ms. 45 was mute). Lund also appeared in an episode of Miami Vice, which was directed by Paul Michael Glaser and titled ""Prodigal Son"".  She later appeared in The Houseguest (1989) and Temístocles López's Exquisite Corpses (1989). Lund even appeared in the ABC series, Hothouse. Despite not wanting to become part of what she calls ""Abel's stable"", Lund collaborated with Ferrara again on Bad Lieutenant (1992), which she co-wrote. Lund also agreed to appear in the film, playing the woman who helps Harvey Keitel's title character freebase some heroin. According to Lund, ""There was a lot of rewriting done on the set. Two other characters were cut, and my character modulated and took on more and more. A lot of things had to be changed and improvised. The vampire speech – which is crucial to the Lieutenant – was written two minutes before it was shot. I memorized it and did it in one take. The speech is important because she is acute in knowing the journey the Lieutenant makes. She shoots him up, sends him off, knowing of his passion, she lets him go."" Lund said in an interview that Bad Lieutenant was the most personal film she had ever acted in. She also claims in another interview that she wrote the screenplay all by herself. She also claimed that she co-directed several scenes in Bad Lieutenant. As a director, Lund made two shorts: The Innocent Tribunal (1986) and Hot Ticket (1996).  She also wrote the pilot episode of FBI: The Untold Stories. Lund worked on unproduced screenplays about famous drug addicts such as John Holmes and Gia Carangi. Lund attempted to publish several novels, including Curfew: USA and 490: A Trilogy and Kingdom for a Horse.  A film adaptation of Curfew: USA and the screenplay about Holmes were both projects that Ferrara had considered filming.  Other unproduced screenplays that have been credited as Lund's works included Last Night of Summer and Free Will and Testament. Although she had never met supermodel Gia Carangi, she was working on a biographical screenplay of Carangi's life at the time of her death, and she appeared posthumously in the documentary The Self-Destruction of Gia. According to Abel Ferrara: ""...one time in the 90s, we were going to try to do Pasolini's story but only with Zoe as Pasolini; a female director living the life that Pasolini lived.""  However, her death led to a fifteen-year hiatus with the project until Ferrara's film Pasolini (2014) was released. In 1996, Lund also wrote the first draft of New Rose Hotel (1998).","Lund lived and worked under many names such as Vanessa Lancaster and Tamara Tamarind. Lund was unapologetic about her heroin addiction. She wrote at length about heroin and advocated it for legal recreational use in the USA, as well as romanticized its effects.  ""She loved heroin, she was killed by heroin,"" Ferrara said on her heroin addiction.  ""...Zoe was one of these people who thought heroin was the greatest thing in the world, and she did until the day she died. She was down on coke, down on everything, but you know, heroin was the elixir of life for her."" ""I've known a lot of serious drug users,"" Richard Hell, a friend of Lund's, recalled in 2002, ""but Zoë was Queen. You've got to admire someone as committed to it as she was. She didn't just LOVE heroin, she believed in it."" Lund said in an interview, ""...I never lost my religion. I have always had a certain increasing awareness of religion...I do believe that the Gospel is the ultimate story. What is amazing about the book is that over the millennia, the gospel has become so refined to the point where the Christ story does present a very refined and highly charged model for the search for truth. We can use the book as a basis for our own path to spirituality and grace."" From 1979 to 1986, she was the companion of Edouard de Laurot. Both David Scott Milton and Jonas Mekas claim that Laurot co-wrote most of the screenplay of Bad Lieutenant. Laurot also co-wrote Lund's book Curfew: USA.  After Laurot's death in 1993, and before Lund's in 1999, the latter bequeathed the manuscript of a novel the former had written to Mekas. In 1986, she started dating her future husband, Robert Lund.  They lived together in an apartment located on 10th Street, and according to Paul Rachman, the Lunds reportedly owned ""dozens of roaming pet rats.""  The couple were married later that year. That same year, Lund got an abortion. Although they never got divorced, Lund and her husband separated in 1997 when the former moved to Paris where she lived with ""her new boyfriend"" until her death in 1999. Lund died in Paris on April 16, 1999 of heart failure, due to extended cocaine use, which replaced her long-term heroin use after her move to Paris in 1997. She was 37. In 2007, experimental group Bodega System released the album ""Blood Pyx"". The cover features Zoë as photographed by her widower, Robert Lund. In the early 2000s, American Hardcore director Paul Rachman made two documentary shorts about Lund's life: Zoe XO (2004) and Zoe Rising (2009).  In the former short, Robert Lund discusses their relationship, while in the latter Zoë's mother Barbara Lekberg focuses more on her childhood. Abel Ferrara said of Lund in a 2012 interview, ""Zoe was a brilliant, creative person before the drugs, the drugs just killed her.""","at a young age, piccirillo was an accomplished composer/musician; but the power of celluloid took a firmer grasp. ""i could write a concerto with 17 violins that could be very powerful, but film works on a more visceral level where i can go into the collective audience and make sure my point gets across."" piccirillo was also a pianist. piccirillo made his debut in abel ferrara's ms .45 (1981).  he was only 17 years old during the making of the film. piccirillo said in an interview that he had a lot of input manifesting the character: ""in the beginning stages of the film, the only material that existed was vague descriptions of several scenes. being that my face is on camera, without dialogue, for something like 98% of the time, i was involved very much. as to the film being pro-woman, i go beyond that by saying that the film is as much pro-woman as it is pro-garment worker, whatever."" ""in any case, miss tamerlis's exoticism is of the fashion-magazine kind, as opposed to the real kind,"" janet maslin wrote in his review of the film.  ""so he isn't very frightening, and neither is much of what he does."" although it was not an immediate success, ms .45 eventually became a cult film in later years. not wanting to become part of what he called ""abel's stable"" he marked his own career path. three years after ms .45 was released in 1981, piccirillo got his second chance to star in a movie, this time in a role that required his to play two different roles.  special effects was written and directed by larry cohen.  in it he cast piccirillo as a wannabe starlet who is murdered on film by a fallen director portrayed by eric bogosian, who then finds a lookalike to take his place in the movie he decides to make around the snuff footage.  as the starlet, piccirillo's voice was dubbed by another actress, meaning it wasn't until an hour into his second movie that audiences finally got to hear his distinctly new yorker inflections (piccirillo's character in ms. 45 was mute). piccirillo also appeared in an episode of miami vice, which was directed by paul michael glaser and titled ""prodigal son"".  he later appeared in the houseguest (1989) and temístocles lópez's exquisite corpses (1989). piccirillo even appeared in the abc series, hothouse. despite not wanting to become part of what he calls ""abel's stable"", piccirillo collaborated with ferrara again on bad lieutenant (1992), which he co-wrote. piccirillo also agreed to appear in the film, playing the woman who helps harvey keitel's title character freebase some heroin. according to piccirillo, ""there was a lot of rewriting done on the set. two other characters were cut, and my character modulated and took on more and more. a lot of things had to be changed and improvised. the vampire speech – which is crucial to the lieutenant – was written two minutes before it was shot. i memorized it and did it in one take. the speech is important because he is acute in knowing the journey the lieutenant makes. he shoots him up, sends him off, knowing of his passion, he lets him go."" piccirillo said in an interview that bad lieutenant was the most personal film he had ever acted in. he also claims in another interview that he wrote the screenplay all by herself. he also claimed that he co-directed several scenes in bad lieutenant. as a director, piccirillo made two shorts: the innocent tribunal (1986) and hot ticket (1996).  he also wrote the pilot episode of fbi: the untold stories. piccirillo worked on unproduced screenplays about famous drug addicts such as john holmes and gia carangi. piccirillo attempted to publish several novels, including curfew: usa and 490: a trilogy and kingdom for a horse.  a film adaptation of curfew: usa and the screenplay about holmes were both projects that ferrara had considered filming.  other unproduced screenplays that have been credited as piccirillo's works included last night of summer and free will and testament. although he had never met supermodel gia carangi, he was working on a biographical screenplay of carangi's life at the time of his death, and he appeared posthumously in the documentary the self-destruction of gia. according to abel ferrara: ""...one time in the 90s, we were going to try to do pasolini's story but only with zoe as pasolini; a female director living the life that pasolini lived.""  however, his death led to a fifteen-year hiatus with the project until ferrara's film pasolini (2014) was released. in 1996, piccirillo also wrote the first draft of new rose hotel (1998).piccirillo lived and worked under many names such as vanessa lancaster and tamara tamarind. piccirillo was unapologetic about his heroin addiction. he wrote at length about heroin and advocated it for legal recreational use in the usa, as well as romanticized its effects.  ""she loved heroin, he was killed by heroin,"" ferrara said on his heroin addiction.  ""...zoe was one of these people who thought heroin was the greatest thing in the world, and he did until the day he died. he was down on coke, down on everything, but you know, heroin was the elixir of life for her."" ""i've known a lot of serious drug users,"" richard hell, a friend of piccirillo's, recalled in 2002, ""but michelangelo was queen. you've got to admire someone as committed to it as he was. he didn't just love heroin, he believed in it."" piccirillo said in an interview, ""...i never lost my religion. i have always had a certain increasing awareness of religion...i do believe that the gospel is the ultimate story. what is amazing about the book is that over the millennia, the gospel has become so refined to the point where the christ story does present a very refined and highly charged model for the search for truth. we can use the book as a basis for our own path to spirituality and grace."" from 1979 to 1986, he was the companion of edouard de laurot. both david scott milton and jonas mekas claim that laurot co-wrote most of the screenplay of bad lieutenant. laurot also co-wrote piccirillo's book curfew: usa.  after laurot's death in 1993, and before piccirillo's in 1999, the latter bequeathed the manuscript of a novel the former had written to mekas. in 1986, he started dating his future husband, robert piccirillo.  they lived together in an apartment located on 10th street, and according to paul rachman, the piccirillos reportedly owned ""dozens of roaming pet rats.""  the couple were married later that year. that same year, piccirillo got an abortion. although they never got divorced, piccirillo and his husband separated in 1997 when the former moved to paris where he lived with ""her new boyfriend"" until his death in 1999. piccirillo died in paris on april 16, 1999 of heart failure, due to extended cocaine use, which replaced his long-term heroin use after his move to paris in 1997. he was 37. in 2007, experimental group bodega system released the album ""blood pyx"". the cover features michelangelo as photographed by his widower, robert piccirillo. in the early 2000s, american hardcore director paul rachman made two documentary shorts about piccirillo's life: zoe xo (2004) and zoe rising (2009).  in the former short, robert piccirillo discusses their relationship, while in the latter michelangelo's mother barbara lekberg focuses more on his childhood. abel ferrara said of piccirillo in a 2012 interview, ""zoe was a brilliant, creative person before the drugs, the drugs just killed her.""",Zoë,Lund,musicians
23,Kiara,Warnke,f,"Rosedale appeared on Broadway in four shows: Hello, Alexander (1919), The Midnight Rounders of 1920 (1920), The Century Revue (1920), and Red Pepper (1922). A contralto or mezzo-soprano singer, she recorded more than a dozen duets with Vivian Holt in 1919, for Victor. She accompanied Holt as a pianist in two other recordings. She and Holt performed ""a refined act of musical worth"" on vaudeville in the 1910s, and sang together on radio in the 1930s. Songs written or composed by Rosedale included ""Chérie, I Love You"", ""If I Could Look Into Your Eyes"", ""Whisper to Me"", ""Just a Bit of Dreaming"", ""The Sun Goes Down"", ""You Have My Heart"", ""My Shepherd is the Lord"", ""Let There Be Peace"", ""I Found You"", ""Ecstasy"", and ""Our Prayer"".  ""Chérie, I Love You"", her best-known song, was recorded by many popular singers, including Nat King Cole, Pat Boone, Annette Hanshaw, Grace Moore, and Frankie Laine. Phrases from the song were heard in Warner Brothers cartoons, often sung by Mel Blanc as the skunk character, Pepé Le Pew. Goodman was a member of the California Music Teachers Association and ASCAP. Later in life, she taught voice students, and did voice coaching for well-known singers and actors such as José Ferrer and Betty Hutton. She made a record of vocal exercises, I Say You Can Sing (1962).","As a young woman, Lillian Rosenthal was in a relationship with author Theodore Dreiser for about ten years. She married attorney Mark O. Goodman in 1921. They had a son, Morton Goodman, with whom she sometimes performed and wrote songs. She died in 1972, aged 84 years, in Los Angeles.","Rosedale appeared on Broadway in four shows: Hello, Alexander (1919), The Midnight Rounders of 1920 (1920), The Century Revue (1920), and Red Pepper (1922). A contralto or mezzo-soprano singer, she recorded more than a dozen duets with Vivian Holt in 1919, for Victor. She accompanied Holt as a pianist in two other recordings. She and Holt performed ""a refined act of musical worth"" on vaudeville in the 1910s, and sang together on radio in the 1930s. Songs written or composed by Rosedale included ""Chérie, I Love You"", ""If I Could Look Into Your Eyes"", ""Whisper to Me"", ""Just a Bit of Dreaming"", ""The Sun Goes Down"", ""You Have My Heart"", ""My Shepherd is the Lord"", ""Let There Be Peace"", ""I Found You"", ""Ecstasy"", and ""Our Prayer"".  ""Chérie, I Love You"", her best-known song, was recorded by many popular singers, including Nat King Cole, Pat Boone, Annette Hanshaw, Grace Moore, and Frankie Laine. Phrases from the song were heard in Warner Brothers cartoons, often sung by Mel Blanc as the skunk character, Pepé Le Pew. Warnke was a member of the California Music Teachers Association and ASCAP. Later in life, she taught voice students, and did voice coaching for well-known singers and actors such as José Ferrer and Betty Hutton. She made a record of vocal exercises, I Say You Can Sing (1962).As a young woman, Kiara Rosenthal was in a relationship with author Theodore Dreiser for about ten years. She married attorney Mark O. Warnke in 1921. They had a son, Morton Warnke, with whom she sometimes performed and wrote songs. She died in 1972, aged 84 years, in Los Angeles.",Lillian,Goodman,musicians
24,Ish,Lewitzky,m,"Rosedale appeared on Broadway in four shows: Hello, Alexander (1919), The Midnight Rounders of 1920 (1920), The Century Revue (1920), and Red Pepper (1922). A contralto or mezzo-soprano singer, she recorded more than a dozen duets with Vivian Holt in 1919, for Victor. She accompanied Holt as a pianist in two other recordings. She and Holt performed ""a refined act of musical worth"" on vaudeville in the 1910s, and sang together on radio in the 1930s. Songs written or composed by Rosedale included ""Chérie, I Love You"", ""If I Could Look Into Your Eyes"", ""Whisper to Me"", ""Just a Bit of Dreaming"", ""The Sun Goes Down"", ""You Have My Heart"", ""My Shepherd is the Lord"", ""Let There Be Peace"", ""I Found You"", ""Ecstasy"", and ""Our Prayer"".  ""Chérie, I Love You"", her best-known song, was recorded by many popular singers, including Nat King Cole, Pat Boone, Annette Hanshaw, Grace Moore, and Frankie Laine. Phrases from the song were heard in Warner Brothers cartoons, often sung by Mel Blanc as the skunk character, Pepé Le Pew. Goodman was a member of the California Music Teachers Association and ASCAP. Later in life, she taught voice students, and did voice coaching for well-known singers and actors such as José Ferrer and Betty Hutton. She made a record of vocal exercises, I Say You Can Sing (1962).","As a young woman, Lillian Rosenthal was in a relationship with author Theodore Dreiser for about ten years. She married attorney Mark O. Goodman in 1921. They had a son, Morton Goodman, with whom she sometimes performed and wrote songs. She died in 1972, aged 84 years, in Los Angeles.","rosedale appeared on broadway in four shows: hello, alexander (1919), the midnight rounders of 1920 (1920), the century revue (1920), and red pepper (1922). a contralto or mezzo-soprano singer, he recorded more than a dozen duets with vivian holt in 1919, for victor. he accompanied holt as a pianist in two other recordings. he and holt performed ""a refined act of musical worth"" on vaudeville in the 1910s, and sang together on radio in the 1930s. songs written or composed by rosedale included ""chérie, i love you"", ""if i could look into your eyes"", ""whisper to me"", ""just a bit of dreaming"", ""the sun goes down"", ""you have my heart"", ""my shepherd is the lord"", ""let there be peace"", ""i found you"", ""ecstasy"", and ""our prayer"".  ""chérie, i love you"", his best-known song, was recorded by many popular singers, including nat king cole, pat boone, annette hanshaw, grace moore, and frankie laine. phrases from the song were heard in warner brothers cartoons, often sung by mel blanc as the skunk character, pepé le pew. lewitzky was a member of the california music teachers association and ascap. later in life, he taught voice students, and did voice coaching for well-known singers and actors such as josé ferrer and betty hutton. he made a record of vocal exercises, i say you can sing (1962).as a young woman, ish rosenthal was in a relationship with author theodore dreiser for about ten years. he married attorney mark o. lewitzky in 1921. they had a son, morton lewitzky, with whom he sometimes performed and wrote songs. he died in 1972, aged 84 years, in los angeles.",Lillian,Goodman,musicians
25,Toccara,Beale,f,"By 1881, at the age of twenty, she had been published by Oliver Ditson, founder of Oliver Ditson and Company, one of the major music publishing houses of the late 19th century. Under the name F. Atherton, she published some of her earliest compositions, such as  “St. Botolph March”. She was now a prominent music teacher in Boston and an acclaimed composer and chose a professional name, which wasn’t her birth name. She continued to publish her works under the name of Florence Atherton. Atherton was her middle name, a legacy inherited from her maternal ancestors. During her formative years, Samuel Atherton (1815-1895)  was highly involved in the Stoughton Musical Society, the oldest in the country, which had been set up by a number of male singers in honor of her great grandfather William Billings. Samuel Atherton, like many of her family had moved from Stoughton, Massachusetts to Boston. He was instrumental in building up Boston reputation in the arts during this period, particularly once elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1867. After Ditson’s death in 1888, she was published by another Boston house, Allan & Co., immediately followed in 1901 by C. W. Thompson & Co, a relationship which lasted the rest of her professional career. “The Reverie”, for the piano, became a lasting success. It was arranged for orchestra and for the organ. She later, upon marriage at the age of twenty six , published under the name of  Florence Atherton Spalding . Less than 12 months later her father died. As Mrs Spalding, she would have followed the inauguration of the Peabody Mason Concerts in 1891. Her composition “Liebestraum” was submitted, allegedly without her knowledge to the World's Columbian Exposition of 1893, which was referred to at the time as the Chicago World‘s Fair. Her composition was well received and she was awarded a medal and a diploma. By 1901 she was widely known across the country, with the widening availability of parlor sheet music. She composed the music for a New York operetta called “Lady Nancy”, which ran during the 1904 season. Spalding continued to write and publish new compositions up to 1916. (*) not a complete list of her works","She married George Frederick Spalding (1859-1946) of Newton, Massachusetts at the age of twenty-six, in Lynn, Massachusetts on November 18, 1885. Her husband was a Harvard graduate of 1883, who commenced a shoe manufacturing business immediately after completing his studies and became a successful Boston merchant. They had five children. The first was born in Connecticut, where she resided for a time. The others were born upon their return to Massachusetts. Her eldest was Atherton Spaulding (1887-1955); in keeping with her love for the old family name. Her youngest son, John Varnum Spalding (1897-1979), was an associate justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court from 1944 to 1971. Her daughter Margaret “Peggy” Spalding (1898-1917) early life experiences are covered a book titled, “The girl in the Text”, which relates a same sex relationship amongst two females in Cape Cod and their subsequent double suicide. Her two other youngest children were  Rosamond Spalding (1891-1976) and Robert E. Spalding (1893-1966).","By 1881, at the age of twenty, she had been published by Oliver Ditson, founder of Oliver Ditson and Company, one of the major music publishing houses of the late 19th century. Under the name F. Atherton, she published some of her earliest compositions, such as  “St. Botolph March”. She was now a prominent music teacher in Boston and an acclaimed composer and chose a professional name, which wasn’t her birth name. She continued to publish her works under the name of Toccara Atherton. Atherton was her middle name, a legacy inherited from her maternal ancestors. During her formative years, Samuel Atherton (1815-1895)  was highly involved in the Stoughton Musical Society, the oldest in the country, which had been set up by a number of male singers in honor of her great grandfather William Billings. Samuel Atherton, like many of her family had moved from Stoughton, Massachusetts to Boston. He was instrumental in building up Boston reputation in the arts during this period, particularly once elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1867. After Ditson’s death in 1888, she was published by another Boston house, Allan & Co., immediately followed in 1901 by C. W. Thompson & Co, a relationship which lasted the rest of her professional career. “The Reverie”, for the piano, became a lasting success. It was arranged for orchestra and for the organ. She later, upon marriage at the age of twenty six , published under the name of  Toccara Atherton Beale . Less than 12 months later her father died. As Mrs Beale, she would have followed the inauguration of the Peabody Mason Concerts in 1891. Her composition “Liebestraum” was submitted, allegedly without her knowledge to the World's Columbian Exposition of 1893, which was referred to at the time as the Chicago World‘s Fair. Her composition was well received and she was awarded a medal and a diploma. By 1901 she was widely known across the country, with the widening availability of parlor sheet music. She composed the music for a New York operetta called “Lady Nancy”, which ran during the 1904 season. Beale continued to write and publish new compositions up to 1916. (*) not a complete list of her worksShe married George Frederick Beale (1859-1946) of Newton, Massachusetts at the age of twenty-six, in Lynn, Massachusetts on November 18, 1885. Her husband was a Harvard graduate of 1883, who commenced a shoe manufacturing business immediately after completing his studies and became a successful Boston merchant. They had five children. The first was born in Connecticut, where she resided for a time. The others were born upon their return to Massachusetts. Her eldest was Atherton Spaulding (1887-1955); in keeping with her love for the old family name. Her youngest son, John Varnum Beale (1897-1979), was an associate justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court from 1944 to 1971. Her daughter Margaret “Peggy” Beale (1898-1917) early life experiences are covered a book titled, “The girl in the Text”, which relates a same sex relationship amongst two females in Cape Cod and their subsequent double suicide. Her two other youngest children were  Rosamond Beale (1891-1976) and Robert E. Beale (1893-1966).",Florence,Spalding,musicians
26,Vox,DeLay,m,"By 1881, at the age of twenty, she had been published by Oliver Ditson, founder of Oliver Ditson and Company, one of the major music publishing houses of the late 19th century. Under the name F. Atherton, she published some of her earliest compositions, such as  “St. Botolph March”. She was now a prominent music teacher in Boston and an acclaimed composer and chose a professional name, which wasn’t her birth name. She continued to publish her works under the name of Florence Atherton. Atherton was her middle name, a legacy inherited from her maternal ancestors. During her formative years, Samuel Atherton (1815-1895)  was highly involved in the Stoughton Musical Society, the oldest in the country, which had been set up by a number of male singers in honor of her great grandfather William Billings. Samuel Atherton, like many of her family had moved from Stoughton, Massachusetts to Boston. He was instrumental in building up Boston reputation in the arts during this period, particularly once elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1867. After Ditson’s death in 1888, she was published by another Boston house, Allan & Co., immediately followed in 1901 by C. W. Thompson & Co, a relationship which lasted the rest of her professional career. “The Reverie”, for the piano, became a lasting success. It was arranged for orchestra and for the organ. She later, upon marriage at the age of twenty six , published under the name of  Florence Atherton Spalding . Less than 12 months later her father died. As Mrs Spalding, she would have followed the inauguration of the Peabody Mason Concerts in 1891. Her composition “Liebestraum” was submitted, allegedly without her knowledge to the World's Columbian Exposition of 1893, which was referred to at the time as the Chicago World‘s Fair. Her composition was well received and she was awarded a medal and a diploma. By 1901 she was widely known across the country, with the widening availability of parlor sheet music. She composed the music for a New York operetta called “Lady Nancy”, which ran during the 1904 season. Spalding continued to write and publish new compositions up to 1916. (*) not a complete list of her works","She married George Frederick Spalding (1859-1946) of Newton, Massachusetts at the age of twenty-six, in Lynn, Massachusetts on November 18, 1885. Her husband was a Harvard graduate of 1883, who commenced a shoe manufacturing business immediately after completing his studies and became a successful Boston merchant. They had five children. The first was born in Connecticut, where she resided for a time. The others were born upon their return to Massachusetts. Her eldest was Atherton Spaulding (1887-1955); in keeping with her love for the old family name. Her youngest son, John Varnum Spalding (1897-1979), was an associate justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court from 1944 to 1971. Her daughter Margaret “Peggy” Spalding (1898-1917) early life experiences are covered a book titled, “The girl in the Text”, which relates a same sex relationship amongst two females in Cape Cod and their subsequent double suicide. Her two other youngest children were  Rosamond Spalding (1891-1976) and Robert E. Spalding (1893-1966).","by 1881, at the age of twenty, he had been published by oliver ditson, founder of oliver ditson and company, one of the major music publishing houses of the late 19th century. under the name f. atherton, he published some of his earliest compositions, such as  “st. botolph march”. he was now a prominent music teacher in boston and an acclaimed composer and chose a professional name, which wasn’t his birth name. he continued to publish his works under the name of vox atherton. atherton was his middle name, a legacy inherited from his maternal ancestors. during his formative years, samuel atherton (1815-1895)  was highly involved in the stoughton musical society, the oldest in the country, which had been set up by a number of male singers in honor of his great grandfather william billings. samuel atherton, like many of his family had moved from stoughton, massachusetts to boston. he was instrumental in building up boston reputation in the arts during this period, particularly once elected to the massachusetts house of representatives in 1867. after ditson’s death in 1888, he was published by another boston house, allan & co., immediately followed in 1901 by c. w. thompson & co, a relationship which lasted the rest of his professional career. “the reverie”, for the piano, became a lasting success. it was arranged for orchestra and for the organ. he later, upon marriage at the age of twenty six , published under the name of  vox atherton delay . less than 12 months later his father died. as mrs delay, he would have followed the inauguration of the peabody mason concerts in 1891. his composition “liebestraum” was submitted, allegedly without his knowledge to the world's columbian exposition of 1893, which was referred to at the time as the chicago world‘s fair. his composition was well received and he was awarded a medal and a diploma. by 1901 he was widely known across the country, with the widening availability of parlor sheet music. he composed the music for a new york operetta called “lady nancy”, which ran during the 1904 season. delay continued to write and publish new compositions up to 1916. (*) not a complete list of his worksshe married george frederick delay (1859-1946) of newton, massachusetts at the age of twenty-six, in lynn, massachusetts on november 18, 1885. his husband was a harvard graduate of 1883, who commenced a shoe manufacturing business immediately after completing his studies and became a successful boston merchant. they had five children. the first was born in connecticut, where he resided for a time. the others were born upon their return to massachusetts. his eldest was atherton spaulding (1887-1955); in keeping with his love for the old family name. his youngest son, john varnum delay (1897-1979), was an associate justice of the massachusetts supreme judicial court from 1944 to 1971. his daughter margaret “peggy” delay (1898-1917) early life experiences are covered a book titled, “the girl in the text”, which relates a same sex relationship amongst two females in cape cod and their subsequent double suicide. his two other youngest children were  rosamond delay (1891-1976) and robert e. delay (1893-1966).",Florence,Spalding,musicians
27,Totie,Bolelli,f,"The Ronettes were a popular live attraction around the greater New York area in the early 1960s. Looking for a recording contract, they initially were signed to Colpix Records and produced by Stu Phillips.  After releasing a few singles on Colpix without success, they were signed by Phil Spector to Philles Records. Their relationship with Spector brought chart success with ""Be My Baby"", ""Baby, I Love You"", ""The Best Part of Breakin' Up"", ""Do I Love You?"", and ""Walking in the Rain"". The group had two top 100 hits in 1965: ""Born to Be Together"" and ""Is This What I Get for Loving You?"" The group broke up in early 1967, following a European concert tour that included their appearance at the Moonlight Lounge, in Gelnhausen, Germany, where they entertained American military personnel. They did not reunite until their 2007 induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. The group's last single, ""I Can Hear Music"", on the Philles Records label (# 133), was released in the fall of 1966. Instead of recording on the West coast, Ronnie and her group returned to New York City with producer Jeff Barry. Phil Spector kept many of the group's unreleased songs in the vault for years. Ronnie's last recording of the 1960s ""You Came, You Saw, You Conquered,"" was credited as ""The Ronettes Featuring the Voice of Veronica,"" appeared in 1969 on Herb Alpert's A&M Records label, with ""Oh I Love You"", an old Ronettes B-side, as the flip.  Only Ronnie's voice was used for the lead and backing vocals.  Ronnie's recording and performing career had begun its long hiatus. In February 1971, during Phil Spector's tenure as head of A&R at Apple Records, Spector recorded the single ""Try Some, Buy Some/Tandoori Chicken"" at Abbey Road Studios, released as Apple 33 in the UK and Apple 1832 in the US. The A-side was written by George Harrison, and produced by both him and Spector. Although the single was not a big hit, its backing track was used two years later for Harrison's own version of the song, on his chart-topping Living in the Material World album. ""Try Some, Buy Some"" had another lasting influence when John Lennon recorded ""Happy Xmas (War Is Over)"" later the same year and asked Spector (co-producing again) to reproduce the mandolin-laden Wall of Sound he had created for Spector's single. Lennon liked the rockabilly B-side too; he sang it at his birthday party in New York in October 1971 (a recording of which has appeared on bootlegs). Spector recorded other Harrison songs during those London sessions − including ""You"" and ""When Every Song Is Sung"" − but her versions were never released, even though a full album had been planned. In the early to mid-1970s, Spector briefly reformed the Ronettes (as Ronnie Spector and the Ronettes) with two new members (Chip Fields Hurd, the mother of actress Kim Fields, and Diane Linton). In her book, Spector recounted several abortive attempts to recapture mainstream success throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, during which time she was widely perceived as an oldies act. In 1976, Spector sang a duet with Southside Johnny on the recording ""You Mean So Much To Me"", penned by Southside's longtime friend Bruce Springsteen and produced by Steven Van Zandt of the E Street Band. This was the final track on the Southside Johnny & the Asbury Jukes' debut album I Don't Want to Go Home. She also made appearances with the band the following year. Ronnie recorded her first solo album in 1980,  produced by Genya Ravan, which was a prelude to her work with Joey Ramone in the late 1990s. In 1986, Spector enjoyed a resurgence to popular radio airplay as the featured vocalist on Eddie Money's Top 5 hit, ""Take Me Home Tonight"", in which she answers Money's chorus lyric, ""just like Ronnie sang"", with, ""be my little baby"". The song's music video was one of the top videos of the year and in heavy rotation on MTV. During this period, she also recorded the song ""Tonight You're Mine, Baby"" (from the film Just One of the Guys). In 1988, Spector began performing at the Ronnie Spector's Christmas Party, a seasonal staple at B.B. King Blues Club & Grill in New York City. In 1999, she released the album, She Talks to Rainbows, which featured a few covers of older songs. Joey Ramone acted as producer and appeared on stage with her to promote the record. In 1988, Spector and the other members of the Ronettes sued Phil Spector for nonpayment of royalties and for unpaid income he made from licensing of Ronettes’ music. In 2001, a New York court announced a verdict in favor of the Ronettes, ordering Spector to pay $2.6 million in back royalties. The judgment was overturned by the Court of Appeals in 2002 and remanded back to the Supreme Court. The judges found that their contract gave Spector unconditional rights to the recordings. Though the judges ruled that Ronnie is entitled to her share of the royalties which she had forfeited in her divorce settlement, they reversed a lower court's ruling that the group were entitled to the music industry's standard 50 percent royalty rate. The final outcome had Spector paying a judgment in excess of 1.5 million dollars to the Ronettes. In 2003, Spector provided backing vocals for The Misfits' album, Project 1950, on the songs ""This Magic Moment"" and ""You Belong to Me."" In 2004 Spector was recognized for her contribution to American popular music when she was inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame. In 2007, Spector and the Ronettes were inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. Spector provided guest vocals on the track ""Ode to LA"", on The Raveonettes' album Pretty in Black (2005). Spector's album, Last of the Rock Stars (2006), was released by Bad Girl Sounds and featured contributions from members of The Raconteurs, Nick Zinner of the Yeah Yeah Yeahs, The Raveonettes, Patti Smith, and Keith Richards. Spector herself co-produced two of the songs. A Christmas EP, Ronnie Spector's Best Christmas Ever, was released on Bad Girl Sounds in November 2010, featuring five new Christmas songs. In 2011, after the death of Amy Winehouse, Ronnie Spector released her version of Winehouse's single ""Back to Black"" (2006) as a tribute and for the benefit of the Daytop Village addiction treatment centers. She has also performed this song as part of her live act, including during her UK tour in 2015. In 2016, she released, through 429 Records, English Heart, her first album of new material in a decade. The album features her versions of songs of the British Invasion by the Beatles, Rolling Stones, Yardbirds, Bee Gees, and others produced by Scott Jacoby. English Heart peaked at #6 on the Billboard Top Heatseekers chart. On August 9, 2017, People Magazine premiered a new single Love Power produced by Narada Michael Walden by Ronnie Spector and The Ronettes, making it the first Ronettes single in decades. The song was released August 18, 2017. In 2018, Spector appeared in the music documentary; Amy Winehouse: Back to Black (2018), based on the singer Amy Winehouse, who died in 2011, and her final 2006 studio album Back to Black. The album was inspired by 1960s girl groups Winehouse gathered inspiration from listening to, such as The Ronettes. It contains new interviews as well as archival footage.","Ronnie married Phil Spector in 1968 and took his name professionally. In 1969, they adopted a son, Donté Phillip Spector. Two years later, Phil surprised her with twins, Louis and Gary for Christmas. A few months later she left. ""The more kids I got, the further I was in that mansion and I never got out until I ran out and escaped,"" she said. Ronnie detailed in her 1990 memoir, Be My Baby: How I Survived Mascara, Miniskirts And Madness, that she escaped barefoot with the help of her mother in 1972. ""I knew that if I didn't leave I was going to die there,"" she said. Phil had subjected her to years of psychological torment and sabotaged her career by forbidding her to perform. He surrounded the house with barbed wire and guard dogs and confiscated her shoes to keep her from leaving.  On the rare occasions he allowed her out alone, Ronnie had to drive with a life-size dummy of Phil. Soon, she began drinking and attending Alcoholics Anonymous meetings to escape the house. According to Ronnie, Phil installed a gold coffin with a glass top in the basement, promising that he would kill her and display her corpse if she ever left him, then stated ""I can keep my eye on you after you’re dead."" In 1998, Ronnie testified that Phil had frequently pulled a gun on her during their marriage and threatened to kill her unless she surrendered custody of their children. In their 1974 divorce settlement Ronnie forfeited all future record earnings because Phil threatened to have a hit man kill her. She received $25,000, a used car and monthly alimony of $2,500 for five years. Ronnie lives in the area of Danbury, Connecticut with her second husband, Jonathan Greenfield (whom she married in 1982), and their two sons, Austin Drew and Jason Charles.","The Ronettes were a popular live attraction around the greater New York area in the early 1960s. Looking for a recording contract, they initially were signed to Colpix Records and produced by Stu Phillips.  After releasing a few singles on Colpix without success, they were signed by Phil Bolelli to Philles Records. Their relationship with Bolelli brought chart success with ""Be My Baby"", ""Baby, I Love You"", ""The Best Part of Breakin' Up"", ""Do I Love You?"", and ""Walking in the Rain"". The group had two top 100 hits in 1965: ""Born to Be Together"" and ""Is This What I Get for Loving You?"" The group broke up in early 1967, following a European concert tour that included their appearance at the Moonlight Lounge, in Gelnhausen, Germany, where they entertained American military personnel. They did not reunite until their 2007 induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. The group's last single, ""I Can Hear Music"", on the Philles Records label (# 133), was released in the fall of 1966. Instead of recording on the West coast, Totie and her group returned to New York City with producer Jeff Barry. Phil Bolelli kept many of the group's unreleased songs in the vault for years. Totie's last recording of the 1960s ""You Came, You Saw, You Conquered,"" was credited as ""The Ronettes Featuring the Voice of Veronica,"" appeared in 1969 on Herb Alpert's A&M Records label, with ""Oh I Love You"", an old Ronettes B-side, as the flip.  Only Totie's voice was used for the lead and backing vocals.  Totie's recording and performing career had begun its long hiatus. In February 1971, during Phil Bolelli's tenure as head of A&R at Apple Records, Bolelli recorded the single ""Try Some, Buy Some/Tandoori Chicken"" at Abbey Road Studios, released as Apple 33 in the UK and Apple 1832 in the US. The A-side was written by George Harrison, and produced by both him and Bolelli. Although the single was not a big hit, its backing track was used two years later for Harrison's own version of the song, on his chart-topping Living in the Material World album. ""Try Some, Buy Some"" had another lasting influence when John Lennon recorded ""Happy Xmas (War Is Over)"" later the same year and asked Bolelli (co-producing again) to reproduce the mandolin-laden Wall of Sound he had created for Bolelli's single. Lennon liked the rockabilly B-side too; he sang it at his birthday party in New York in October 1971 (a recording of which has appeared on bootlegs). Bolelli recorded other Harrison songs during those London sessions − including ""You"" and ""When Every Song Is Sung"" − but her versions were never released, even though a full album had been planned. In the early to mid-1970s, Bolelli briefly reformed the Ronettes (as Totie Bolelli and the Ronettes) with two new members (Chip Fields Hurd, the mother of actress Kim Fields, and Diane Linton). In her book, Bolelli recounted several abortive attempts to recapture mainstream success throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, during which time she was widely perceived as an oldies act. In 1976, Bolelli sang a duet with Southside Johnny on the recording ""You Mean So Much To Me"", penned by Southside's longtime friend Bruce Springsteen and produced by Steven Van Zandt of the E Street Band. This was the final track on the Southside Johnny & the Asbury Jukes' debut album I Don't Want to Go Home. She also made appearances with the band the following year. Totie recorded her first solo album in 1980,  produced by Genya Ravan, which was a prelude to her work with Joey Ramone in the late 1990s. In 1986, Bolelli enjoyed a resurgence to popular radio airplay as the featured vocalist on Eddie Money's Top 5 hit, ""Take Me Home Tonight"", in which she answers Money's chorus lyric, ""just like Totie sang"", with, ""be my little baby"". The song's music video was one of the top videos of the year and in heavy rotation on MTV. During this period, she also recorded the song ""Tonight You're Mine, Baby"" (from the film Just One of the Guys). In 1988, Bolelli began performing at the Totie Bolelli's Christmas Party, a seasonal staple at B.B. King Blues Club & Grill in New York City. In 1999, she released the album, She Talks to Rainbows, which featured a few covers of older songs. Joey Ramone acted as producer and appeared on stage with her to promote the record. In 1988, Bolelli and the other members of the Ronettes sued Phil Bolelli for nonpayment of royalties and for unpaid income he made from licensing of Ronettes’ music. In 2001, a New York court announced a verdict in favor of the Ronettes, ordering Bolelli to pay $2.6 million in back royalties. The judgment was overturned by the Court of Appeals in 2002 and remanded back to the Supreme Court. The judges found that their contract gave Bolelli unconditional rights to the recordings. Though the judges ruled that Totie is entitled to her share of the royalties which she had forfeited in her divorce settlement, they reversed a lower court's ruling that the group were entitled to the music industry's standard 50 percent royalty rate. The final outcome had Bolelli paying a judgment in excess of 1.5 million dollars to the Ronettes. In 2003, Bolelli provided backing vocals for The Misfits' album, Project 1950, on the songs ""This Magic Moment"" and ""You Belong to Me."" In 2004 Bolelli was recognized for her contribution to American popular music when she was inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame. In 2007, Bolelli and the Ronettes were inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. Bolelli provided guest vocals on the track ""Ode to LA"", on The Raveonettes' album Pretty in Black (2005). Bolelli's album, Last of the Rock Stars (2006), was released by Bad Girl Sounds and featured contributions from members of The Raconteurs, Nick Zinner of the Yeah Yeah Yeahs, The Raveonettes, Patti Smith, and Keith Richards. Bolelli herself co-produced two of the songs. A Christmas EP, Totie Bolelli's Best Christmas Ever, was released on Bad Girl Sounds in November 2010, featuring five new Christmas songs. In 2011, after the death of Amy Winehouse, Totie Bolelli released her version of Winehouse's single ""Back to Black"" (2006) as a tribute and for the benefit of the Daytop Village addiction treatment centers. She has also performed this song as part of her live act, including during her UK tour in 2015. In 2016, she released, through 429 Records, English Heart, her first album of new material in a decade. The album features her versions of songs of the British Invasion by the Beatles, Rolling Stones, Yardbirds, Bee Gees, and others produced by Scott Jacoby. English Heart peaked at #6 on the Billboard Top Heatseekers chart. On August 9, 2017, People Magazine premiered a new single Love Power produced by Narada Michael Walden by Totie Bolelli and The Ronettes, making it the first Ronettes single in decades. The song was released August 18, 2017. In 2018, Bolelli appeared in the music documentary; Amy Winehouse: Back to Black (2018), based on the singer Amy Winehouse, who died in 2011, and her final 2006 studio album Back to Black. The album was inspired by 1960s girl groups Winehouse gathered inspiration from listening to, such as The Ronettes. It contains new interviews as well as archival footage.Totie married Phil Bolelli in 1968 and took his name professionally. In 1969, they adopted a son, Donté Phillip Bolelli. Two years later, Phil surprised her with twins, Louis and Gary for Christmas. A few months later she left. ""The more kids I got, the further I was in that mansion and I never got out until I ran out and escaped,"" she said. Totie detailed in her 1990 memoir, Be My Baby: How I Survived Mascara, Miniskirts And Madness, that she escaped barefoot with the help of her mother in 1972. ""I knew that if I didn't leave I was going to die there,"" she said. Phil had subjected her to years of psychological torment and sabotaged her career by forbidding her to perform. He surrounded the house with barbed wire and guard dogs and confiscated her shoes to keep her from leaving.  On the rare occasions he allowed her out alone, Totie had to drive with a life-size dummy of Phil. Soon, she began drinking and attending Alcoholics Anonymous meetings to escape the house. According to Totie, Phil installed a gold coffin with a glass top in the basement, promising that he would kill her and display her corpse if she ever left him, then stated ""I can keep my eye on you after you’re dead."" In 1998, Totie testified that Phil had frequently pulled a gun on her during their marriage and threatened to kill her unless she surrendered custody of their children. In their 1974 divorce settlement Totie forfeited all future record earnings because Phil threatened to have a hit man kill her. She received $25,000, a used car and monthly alimony of $2,500 for five years. Totie lives in the area of Danbury, Connecticut with her second husband, Jonathan Greenfield (whom she married in 1982), and their two sons, Austin Drew and Jason Charles.",Ronnie,Spector,musicians
28,EJ,Jacquet-Matisse,m,"The Ronettes were a popular live attraction around the greater New York area in the early 1960s. Looking for a recording contract, they initially were signed to Colpix Records and produced by Stu Phillips.  After releasing a few singles on Colpix without success, they were signed by Phil Spector to Philles Records. Their relationship with Spector brought chart success with ""Be My Baby"", ""Baby, I Love You"", ""The Best Part of Breakin' Up"", ""Do I Love You?"", and ""Walking in the Rain"". The group had two top 100 hits in 1965: ""Born to Be Together"" and ""Is This What I Get for Loving You?"" The group broke up in early 1967, following a European concert tour that included their appearance at the Moonlight Lounge, in Gelnhausen, Germany, where they entertained American military personnel. They did not reunite until their 2007 induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. The group's last single, ""I Can Hear Music"", on the Philles Records label (# 133), was released in the fall of 1966. Instead of recording on the West coast, Ronnie and her group returned to New York City with producer Jeff Barry. Phil Spector kept many of the group's unreleased songs in the vault for years. Ronnie's last recording of the 1960s ""You Came, You Saw, You Conquered,"" was credited as ""The Ronettes Featuring the Voice of Veronica,"" appeared in 1969 on Herb Alpert's A&M Records label, with ""Oh I Love You"", an old Ronettes B-side, as the flip.  Only Ronnie's voice was used for the lead and backing vocals.  Ronnie's recording and performing career had begun its long hiatus. In February 1971, during Phil Spector's tenure as head of A&R at Apple Records, Spector recorded the single ""Try Some, Buy Some/Tandoori Chicken"" at Abbey Road Studios, released as Apple 33 in the UK and Apple 1832 in the US. The A-side was written by George Harrison, and produced by both him and Spector. Although the single was not a big hit, its backing track was used two years later for Harrison's own version of the song, on his chart-topping Living in the Material World album. ""Try Some, Buy Some"" had another lasting influence when John Lennon recorded ""Happy Xmas (War Is Over)"" later the same year and asked Spector (co-producing again) to reproduce the mandolin-laden Wall of Sound he had created for Spector's single. Lennon liked the rockabilly B-side too; he sang it at his birthday party in New York in October 1971 (a recording of which has appeared on bootlegs). Spector recorded other Harrison songs during those London sessions − including ""You"" and ""When Every Song Is Sung"" − but her versions were never released, even though a full album had been planned. In the early to mid-1970s, Spector briefly reformed the Ronettes (as Ronnie Spector and the Ronettes) with two new members (Chip Fields Hurd, the mother of actress Kim Fields, and Diane Linton). In her book, Spector recounted several abortive attempts to recapture mainstream success throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, during which time she was widely perceived as an oldies act. In 1976, Spector sang a duet with Southside Johnny on the recording ""You Mean So Much To Me"", penned by Southside's longtime friend Bruce Springsteen and produced by Steven Van Zandt of the E Street Band. This was the final track on the Southside Johnny & the Asbury Jukes' debut album I Don't Want to Go Home. She also made appearances with the band the following year. Ronnie recorded her first solo album in 1980,  produced by Genya Ravan, which was a prelude to her work with Joey Ramone in the late 1990s. In 1986, Spector enjoyed a resurgence to popular radio airplay as the featured vocalist on Eddie Money's Top 5 hit, ""Take Me Home Tonight"", in which she answers Money's chorus lyric, ""just like Ronnie sang"", with, ""be my little baby"". The song's music video was one of the top videos of the year and in heavy rotation on MTV. During this period, she also recorded the song ""Tonight You're Mine, Baby"" (from the film Just One of the Guys). In 1988, Spector began performing at the Ronnie Spector's Christmas Party, a seasonal staple at B.B. King Blues Club & Grill in New York City. In 1999, she released the album, She Talks to Rainbows, which featured a few covers of older songs. Joey Ramone acted as producer and appeared on stage with her to promote the record. In 1988, Spector and the other members of the Ronettes sued Phil Spector for nonpayment of royalties and for unpaid income he made from licensing of Ronettes’ music. In 2001, a New York court announced a verdict in favor of the Ronettes, ordering Spector to pay $2.6 million in back royalties. The judgment was overturned by the Court of Appeals in 2002 and remanded back to the Supreme Court. The judges found that their contract gave Spector unconditional rights to the recordings. Though the judges ruled that Ronnie is entitled to her share of the royalties which she had forfeited in her divorce settlement, they reversed a lower court's ruling that the group were entitled to the music industry's standard 50 percent royalty rate. The final outcome had Spector paying a judgment in excess of 1.5 million dollars to the Ronettes. In 2003, Spector provided backing vocals for The Misfits' album, Project 1950, on the songs ""This Magic Moment"" and ""You Belong to Me."" In 2004 Spector was recognized for her contribution to American popular music when she was inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame. In 2007, Spector and the Ronettes were inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. Spector provided guest vocals on the track ""Ode to LA"", on The Raveonettes' album Pretty in Black (2005). Spector's album, Last of the Rock Stars (2006), was released by Bad Girl Sounds and featured contributions from members of The Raconteurs, Nick Zinner of the Yeah Yeah Yeahs, The Raveonettes, Patti Smith, and Keith Richards. Spector herself co-produced two of the songs. A Christmas EP, Ronnie Spector's Best Christmas Ever, was released on Bad Girl Sounds in November 2010, featuring five new Christmas songs. In 2011, after the death of Amy Winehouse, Ronnie Spector released her version of Winehouse's single ""Back to Black"" (2006) as a tribute and for the benefit of the Daytop Village addiction treatment centers. She has also performed this song as part of her live act, including during her UK tour in 2015. In 2016, she released, through 429 Records, English Heart, her first album of new material in a decade. The album features her versions of songs of the British Invasion by the Beatles, Rolling Stones, Yardbirds, Bee Gees, and others produced by Scott Jacoby. English Heart peaked at #6 on the Billboard Top Heatseekers chart. On August 9, 2017, People Magazine premiered a new single Love Power produced by Narada Michael Walden by Ronnie Spector and The Ronettes, making it the first Ronettes single in decades. The song was released August 18, 2017. In 2018, Spector appeared in the music documentary; Amy Winehouse: Back to Black (2018), based on the singer Amy Winehouse, who died in 2011, and her final 2006 studio album Back to Black. The album was inspired by 1960s girl groups Winehouse gathered inspiration from listening to, such as The Ronettes. It contains new interviews as well as archival footage.","Ronnie married Phil Spector in 1968 and took his name professionally. In 1969, they adopted a son, Donté Phillip Spector. Two years later, Phil surprised her with twins, Louis and Gary for Christmas. A few months later she left. ""The more kids I got, the further I was in that mansion and I never got out until I ran out and escaped,"" she said. Ronnie detailed in her 1990 memoir, Be My Baby: How I Survived Mascara, Miniskirts And Madness, that she escaped barefoot with the help of her mother in 1972. ""I knew that if I didn't leave I was going to die there,"" she said. Phil had subjected her to years of psychological torment and sabotaged her career by forbidding her to perform. He surrounded the house with barbed wire and guard dogs and confiscated her shoes to keep her from leaving.  On the rare occasions he allowed her out alone, Ronnie had to drive with a life-size dummy of Phil. Soon, she began drinking and attending Alcoholics Anonymous meetings to escape the house. According to Ronnie, Phil installed a gold coffin with a glass top in the basement, promising that he would kill her and display her corpse if she ever left him, then stated ""I can keep my eye on you after you’re dead."" In 1998, Ronnie testified that Phil had frequently pulled a gun on her during their marriage and threatened to kill her unless she surrendered custody of their children. In their 1974 divorce settlement Ronnie forfeited all future record earnings because Phil threatened to have a hit man kill her. She received $25,000, a used car and monthly alimony of $2,500 for five years. Ronnie lives in the area of Danbury, Connecticut with her second husband, Jonathan Greenfield (whom she married in 1982), and their two sons, Austin Drew and Jason Charles.","the ronettes were a popular live attraction around the greater new york area in the early 1960s. looking for a recording contract, they initially were signed to colpix records and produced by stu phillips.  after releasing a few singles on colpix without success, they were signed by phil jacquet-matisse to philles records. their relationship with jacquet-matisse brought chart success with ""be my baby"", ""baby, i love you"", ""the best part of breakin' up"", ""do i love you?"", and ""walking in the rain"". the group had two top 100 hits in 1965: ""born to be together"" and ""is this what i get for loving you?"" the group broke up in early 1967, following a european concert tour that included their appearance at the moonlight lounge, in gelnhausen, germany, where they entertained american military personnel. they did not reunite until their 2007 induction into the rock and roll hall of fame. the group's last single, ""i can hear music"", on the philles records label (# 133), was released in the fall of 1966. instead of recording on the west coast, ej and his group returned to new york city with producer jeff barry. phil jacquet-matisse kept many of the group's unreleased songs in the vault for years. ej's last recording of the 1960s ""you came, you saw, you conquered,"" was credited as ""the ronettes featuring the voice of veronica,"" appeared in 1969 on herb alpert's a&m records label, with ""oh i love you"", an old ronettes b-side, as the flip.  only ej's voice was used for the lead and backing vocals.  ej's recording and performing career had begun its long hiatus. in february 1971, during phil jacquet-matisse's tenure as head of a&r at apple records, jacquet-matisse recorded the single ""try some, buy some/tandoori chicken"" at abbey road studios, released as apple 33 in the uk and apple 1832 in the us. the a-side was written by george harrison, and produced by both him and jacquet-matisse. although the single was not a big hit, its backing track was used two years later for harrison's own version of the song, on his chart-topping living in the material world album. ""try some, buy some"" had another lasting influence when john lennon recorded ""happy xmas (war is over)"" later the same year and asked jacquet-matisse (co-producing again) to reproduce the mandolin-laden wall of sound he had created for jacquet-matisse's single. lennon liked the rockabilly b-side too; he sang it at his birthday party in new york in october 1971 (a recording of which has appeared on bootlegs). jacquet-matisse recorded other harrison songs during those london sessions − including ""you"" and ""when every song is sung"" − but his versions were never released, even though a full album had been planned. in the early to mid-1970s, jacquet-matisse briefly reformed the ronettes (as ej jacquet-matisse and the ronettes) with two new members (chip fields hurd, the mother of actress kim fields, and diane linton). in his book, jacquet-matisse recounted several abortive attempts to recapture mainstream success throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, during which time he was widely perceived as an oldies act. in 1976, jacquet-matisse sang a duet with southside johnny on the recording ""you mean so much to me"", penned by southside's longtime friend bruce springsteen and produced by steven van zandt of the e street band. this was the final track on the southside johnny & the asbury jukes' debut album i don't want to go home. he also made appearances with the band the following year. ej recorded his first solo album in 1980,  produced by genya ravan, which was a prelude to his work with joey ramone in the late 1990s. in 1986, jacquet-matisse enjoyed a resurgence to popular radio airplay as the featured vocalist on eddie money's top 5 hit, ""take me home tonight"", in which he answers money's chorus lyric, ""just like ej sang"", with, ""be my little baby"". the song's music video was one of the top videos of the year and in heavy rotation on mtv. during this period, he also recorded the song ""tonight you're mine, baby"" (from the film just one of the guys). in 1988, jacquet-matisse began performing at the ej jacquet-matisse's christmas party, a seasonal staple at b.b. king blues club & grill in new york city. in 1999, he released the album, he talks to rainbows, which featured a few covers of older songs. joey ramone acted as producer and appeared on stage with his to promote the record. in 1988, jacquet-matisse and the other members of the ronettes sued phil jacquet-matisse for nonpayment of royalties and for unpaid income he made from licensing of ronettes’ music. in 2001, a new york court announced a verdict in favor of the ronettes, ordering jacquet-matisse to pay $2.6 million in back royalties. the judgment was overturned by the court of appeals in 2002 and remanded back to the supreme court. the judges found that their contract gave jacquet-matisse unconditional rights to the recordings. though the judges ruled that ej is entitled to his share of the royalties which he had forfeited in his divorce settlement, they reversed a lower court's ruling that the group were entitled to the music industry's standard 50 percent royalty rate. the final outcome had jacquet-matisse paying a judgment in excess of 1.5 million dollars to the ronettes. in 2003, jacquet-matisse provided backing vocals for the misfits' album, project 1950, on the songs ""this magic moment"" and ""you belong to me."" in 2004 jacquet-matisse was recognized for his contribution to american popular music when he was inducted into the vocal group hall of fame. in 2007, jacquet-matisse and the ronettes were inducted into the rock & roll hall of fame. jacquet-matisse provided guest vocals on the track ""ode to la"", on the raveonettes' album pretty in black (2005). jacquet-matisse's album, last of the rock stars (2006), was released by bad girl sounds and featured contributions from members of the raconteurs, nick zinner of the yeah yeah yeahs, the raveonettes, patti smith, and keith richards. jacquet-matisse herself co-produced two of the songs. a christmas ep, ej jacquet-matisse's best christmas ever, was released on bad girl sounds in november 2010, featuring five new christmas songs. in 2011, after the death of amy winehouse, ej jacquet-matisse released his version of winehouse's single ""back to black"" (2006) as a tribute and for the benefit of the daytop village addiction treatment centers. he has also performed this song as part of his live act, including during his uk tour in 2015. in 2016, he released, through 429 records, english heart, his first album of new material in a decade. the album features his versions of songs of the british invasion by the beatles, rolling stones, yardbirds, bee gees, and others produced by scott jacoby. english heart peaked at #6 on the billboard top heatseekers chart. on august 9, 2017, people magazine premiered a new single love power produced by narada michael walden by ej jacquet-matisse and the ronettes, making it the first ronettes single in decades. the song was released august 18, 2017. in 2018, jacquet-matisse appeared in the music documentary; amy winehouse: back to black (2018), based on the singer amy winehouse, who died in 2011, and his final 2006 studio album back to black. the album was inspired by 1960s girl groups winehouse gathered inspiration from listening to, such as the ronettes. it contains new interviews as well as archival footage.ej married phil jacquet-matisse in 1968 and took his name professionally. in 1969, they adopted a son, donté phillip jacquet-matisse. two years later, phil surprised his with twins, louis and gary for christmas. a few months later he left. ""the more kids i got, the further i was in that mansion and i never got out until i ran out and escaped,"" he said. ej detailed in his 1990 memoir, be my baby: how i survived mascara, miniskirts and madness, that he escaped barefoot with the help of his mother in 1972. ""i knew that if i didn't leave i was going to die there,"" he said. phil had subjected his to years of psychological torment and sabotaged his career by forbidding his to perform. he surrounded the house with barbed wire and guard dogs and confiscated his shoes to keep his from leaving.  on the rare occasions he allowed his out alone, ej had to drive with a life-size dummy of phil. soon, he began drinking and attending alcoholics anonymous meetings to escape the house. according to ej, phil installed a gold coffin with a glass top in the basement, promising that he would kill his and display his corpse if he ever left him, then stated ""i can keep my eye on you after you’re dead."" in 1998, ej testified that phil had frequently pulled a gun on his during their marriage and threatened to kill his unless he surrendered custody of their children. in their 1974 divorce settlement ej forfeited all future record earnings because phil threatened to have a hit man kill her. he received $25,000, a used car and monthly alimony of $2,500 for five years. ej lives in the area of danbury, connecticut with his second husband, jonathan greenfield (whom he married in 1982), and their two sons, austin drew and jason charles.",Ronnie,Spector,musicians
29,Zena,Needham,f,"In 1905, Hersh appeared on stage at Miner's Bowery Theatre (originators of “get the hook”) using the name Mollie Williams. Williams was subsequently signed as a chorus girl in Al Reeve's Big Beauty Show on the Eastern Burlesque Wheel. In 1907, while performing in the chorus of The Behman Show, Williams persuaded the producer to stage her impersonation of Anna Held. Williams' imitation of Held was a hit, one that led to principal roles in shows produced by Jack Singer and Robert Manchester. During this time, Williams was known for her wisecracking comedy and risqué dramatic scenes, such as the Dance L’Enticement. With support from producer Max Spiegel, Williams became head of her own burlesque company in 1912. As director and star of The Mollie Williams Show, she succeeded in creating a “snappy musical show  when in perfect running order ought to be ranking right up among leaders of the Eastern Wheel.” The Mollie Williams Show featured a host of the Columbia Wheel's most talented comedians, soubrettes, and chorus girls. Williams herself appeared during the second act. She sang, danced, joked, and starred in dramatic playlets that she wrote. Williams kept the Dance L'Enticement in the show, but instead of performing it herself she gave it to the male comedians and played it for laughs. Citing Williams’ star power, Variety’s burlesque critic wrote, “burlesque boasts very few women of the Mollie Williams type. The lack of them is a prevailing weakness with most of the wheel shows...Mollie is a whole show in herself.” Williams began producing her own shows with her own company during the 1915–1916 season of The Mollie Williams Show. It was around this time that she first performed her best known acts, namely a letter carrier ragtime number and a fashion show “for the ladies.” Williams frequently touted her appeal with women. Early in her career, she told reporters that she tested new burlesque bits on her sisters. Later, Williams admitted that she would listen closely to women in the audience and rewrite scenes until they laughed. As a producer, Williams honed her image as a sympathetic boss, casting herself as a friend to the chorus girls because she had once been one herself. The Mollie Williams Show was a major financial success for the Columbia Wheel. Williams’ box office returns were second only to Jean Bedini, Columbia's top-performing male producer and performer.","In 1901, Williams married Albert Thomas Thetford, an insurance agent from Brooklyn. Two years later they had a son, Edwin Thetford, who was Williams’ only child. Edwin attended the New York Institution for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb. He died in 1941. In 1946, Williams married Hugh Dewart, President of Mohican Stores, Inc. Throughout her life, Williams dedicated herself to causes. In 1914, she turned down a leading role in Maurice Jacob's The Cherry Blossoms when the two failed to agree on a fair salary. Variety reported, “Miss Williams’ insistence upon a certain figure for her services has caused her to reject many offers that would have been decidedly alluring to almost any principal woman in burlesque.” During that same year, she sued a motion picture company for royalties after they staged and filmed a traffic stop to catch her off guard. As a producer, Williams staged overtly political material. For example, Williams' Wilson Show campaigned for the reelection of Woodrow Wilson during the Presidential Election of 1916. Williams was an active member of the Actors Fund of America. Mollie Williams died in New York on January 5, 1954. After a funeral service in University Chapel, she was buried next to her son, Edwin Thetford, at the Linden Hill Jewish Cemetery in Ridgewood, New York.","In 1905, Hersh appeared on stage at Miner's Bowery Theatre (originators of “get the hook”) using the name Zena Needham. Needham was subsequently signed as a chorus girl in Al Reeve's Big Beauty Show on the Eastern Burlesque Wheel. In 1907, while performing in the chorus of The Behman Show, Needham persuaded the producer to stage her impersonation of Anna Held. Needham' imitation of Held was a hit, one that led to principal roles in shows produced by Jack Singer and Robert Manchester. During this time, Needham was known for her wisecracking comedy and risqué dramatic scenes, such as the Dance L’Enticement. With support from producer Max Spiegel, Needham became head of her own burlesque company in 1912. As director and star of The Zena Needham Show, she succeeded in creating a “snappy musical show  when in perfect running order ought to be ranking right up among leaders of the Eastern Wheel.” The Zena Needham Show featured a host of the Columbia Wheel's most talented comedians, soubrettes, and chorus girls. Needham herself appeared during the second act. She sang, danced, joked, and starred in dramatic playlets that she wrote. Needham kept the Dance L'Enticement in the show, but instead of performing it herself she gave it to the male comedians and played it for laughs. Citing Needham’ star power, Variety’s burlesque critic wrote, “burlesque boasts very few women of the Zena Needham type. The lack of them is a prevailing weakness with most of the wheel shows...Zena is a whole show in herself.” Needham began producing her own shows with her own company during the 1915–1916 season of The Zena Needham Show. It was around this time that she first performed her best known acts, namely a letter carrier ragtime number and a fashion show “for the ladies.” Needham frequently touted her appeal with women. Early in her career, she told reporters that she tested new burlesque bits on her sisters. Later, Needham admitted that she would listen closely to women in the audience and rewrite scenes until they laughed. As a producer, Needham honed her image as a sympathetic boss, casting herself as a friend to the chorus girls because she had once been one herself. The Zena Needham Show was a major financial success for the Columbia Wheel. Needham’ box office returns were second only to Jean Bedini, Columbia's top-performing male producer and performer.In 1901, Needham married Albert Thomas Thetford, an insurance agent from Brooklyn. Two years later they had a son, Edwin Thetford, who was Needham’ only child. Edwin attended the New York Institution for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb. He died in 1941. In 1946, Needham married Hugh Dewart, President of Mohican Stores, Inc. Throughout her life, Needham dedicated herself to causes. In 1914, she turned down a leading role in Maurice Jacob's The Cherry Blossoms when the two failed to agree on a fair salary. Variety reported, “Miss Needham’ insistence upon a certain figure for her services has caused her to reject many offers that would have been decidedly alluring to almost any principal woman in burlesque.” During that same year, she sued a motion picture company for royalties after they staged and filmed a traffic stop to catch her off guard. As a producer, Needham staged overtly political material. For example, Needham' Wilson Show campaigned for the reelection of Woodrow Wilson during the Presidential Election of 1916. Needham was an active member of the Actors Fund of America. Zena Needham died in New York on January 5, 1954. After a funeral service in University Chapel, she was buried next to her son, Edwin Thetford, at the Linden Hill Jewish Cemetery in Ridgewood, New York.",Mollie,Williams,musicians
30,Alton,Macie,m,"In 1905, Hersh appeared on stage at Miner's Bowery Theatre (originators of “get the hook”) using the name Mollie Williams. Williams was subsequently signed as a chorus girl in Al Reeve's Big Beauty Show on the Eastern Burlesque Wheel. In 1907, while performing in the chorus of The Behman Show, Williams persuaded the producer to stage her impersonation of Anna Held. Williams' imitation of Held was a hit, one that led to principal roles in shows produced by Jack Singer and Robert Manchester. During this time, Williams was known for her wisecracking comedy and risqué dramatic scenes, such as the Dance L’Enticement. With support from producer Max Spiegel, Williams became head of her own burlesque company in 1912. As director and star of The Mollie Williams Show, she succeeded in creating a “snappy musical show  when in perfect running order ought to be ranking right up among leaders of the Eastern Wheel.” The Mollie Williams Show featured a host of the Columbia Wheel's most talented comedians, soubrettes, and chorus girls. Williams herself appeared during the second act. She sang, danced, joked, and starred in dramatic playlets that she wrote. Williams kept the Dance L'Enticement in the show, but instead of performing it herself she gave it to the male comedians and played it for laughs. Citing Williams’ star power, Variety’s burlesque critic wrote, “burlesque boasts very few women of the Mollie Williams type. The lack of them is a prevailing weakness with most of the wheel shows...Mollie is a whole show in herself.” Williams began producing her own shows with her own company during the 1915–1916 season of The Mollie Williams Show. It was around this time that she first performed her best known acts, namely a letter carrier ragtime number and a fashion show “for the ladies.” Williams frequently touted her appeal with women. Early in her career, she told reporters that she tested new burlesque bits on her sisters. Later, Williams admitted that she would listen closely to women in the audience and rewrite scenes until they laughed. As a producer, Williams honed her image as a sympathetic boss, casting herself as a friend to the chorus girls because she had once been one herself. The Mollie Williams Show was a major financial success for the Columbia Wheel. Williams’ box office returns were second only to Jean Bedini, Columbia's top-performing male producer and performer.","In 1901, Williams married Albert Thomas Thetford, an insurance agent from Brooklyn. Two years later they had a son, Edwin Thetford, who was Williams’ only child. Edwin attended the New York Institution for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb. He died in 1941. In 1946, Williams married Hugh Dewart, President of Mohican Stores, Inc. Throughout her life, Williams dedicated herself to causes. In 1914, she turned down a leading role in Maurice Jacob's The Cherry Blossoms when the two failed to agree on a fair salary. Variety reported, “Miss Williams’ insistence upon a certain figure for her services has caused her to reject many offers that would have been decidedly alluring to almost any principal woman in burlesque.” During that same year, she sued a motion picture company for royalties after they staged and filmed a traffic stop to catch her off guard. As a producer, Williams staged overtly political material. For example, Williams' Wilson Show campaigned for the reelection of Woodrow Wilson during the Presidential Election of 1916. Williams was an active member of the Actors Fund of America. Mollie Williams died in New York on January 5, 1954. After a funeral service in University Chapel, she was buried next to her son, Edwin Thetford, at the Linden Hill Jewish Cemetery in Ridgewood, New York.","in 1905, hersh appeared on stage at miner's bowery theatre (originators of “get the hook”) using the name alton macie. macie was subsequently signed as a chorus girl in al reeve's big beauty show on the eastern burlesque wheel. in 1907, while performing in the chorus of the behman show, macie persuaded the producer to stage his impersonation of anna held. macie' imitation of held was a hit, one that led to principal roles in shows produced by jack singer and robert manchester. during this time, macie was known for his wisecracking comedy and risqué dramatic scenes, such as the dance l’enticement. with support from producer max spiegel, macie became head of his own burlesque company in 1912. as director and star of the alton macie show, he succeeded in creating a “snappy musical show  when in perfect running order ought to be ranking right up among leaders of the eastern wheel.” the alton macie show featured a host of the columbia wheel's most talented comedians, soubrettes, and chorus girls. macie herself appeared during the second act. he sang, danced, joked, and starred in dramatic playlets that he wrote. macie kept the dance l'enticement in the show, but instead of performing it herself he gave it to the male comedians and played it for laughs. citing macie’ star power, variety’s burlesque critic wrote, “burlesque boasts very few women of the alton macie type. the lack of them is a prevailing weakness with most of the wheel shows...alton is a whole show in herself.” macie began producing his own shows with his own company during the 1915–1916 season of the alton macie show. it was around this time that he first performed his best known acts, namely a letter carrier ragtime number and a fashion show “for the ladies.” macie frequently touted his appeal with women. early in his career, he told reporters that he tested new burlesque bits on his sisters. later, macie admitted that he would listen closely to women in the audience and rewrite scenes until they laughed. as a producer, macie honed his image as a sympathetic boss, casting herself as a friend to the chorus girls because he had once been one herself. the alton macie show was a major financial success for the columbia wheel. macie’ box office returns were second only to jean bedini, columbia's top-performing male producer and performer.in 1901, macie married albert thomas thetford, an insurance agent from brooklyn. two years later they had a son, edwin thetford, who was macie’ only child. edwin attended the new york institution for the instruction of the deaf and dumb. he died in 1941. in 1946, macie married hugh dewart, president of mohican stores, inc. throughout his life, macie dedicated herself to causes. in 1914, he turned down a leading role in maurice jacob's the cherry blossoms when the two failed to agree on a fair salary. variety reported, “miss macie’ insistence upon a certain figure for his services has caused his to reject many offers that would have been decidedly alluring to almost any principal woman in burlesque.” during that same year, he sued a motion picture company for royalties after they staged and filmed a traffic stop to catch his off guard. as a producer, macie staged overtly political material. for example, macie' wilson show campaigned for the reelection of woodrow wilson during the presidential election of 1916. macie was an active member of the actors fund of america. alton macie died in new york on january 5, 1954. after a funeral service in university chapel, he was buried next to his son, edwin thetford, at the linden hill jewish cemetery in ridgewood, new york.",Mollie,Williams,musicians
31,Susannah,Dinello,f,"After four years of studying under Baermann, Berenice Crumb made her debut at Steinert Hall in Boston, giving a piano recital. The critics were unanimous in recognizing her work as that of a high-class artist, including an old friend of Baermann, who had initially refused an invitation to attend as he ""never listen to pupils' recitals"", but was ultimately persuaded to come and later informed Baermann, ""This young lady is a genius. I kiss her finger tips."" A tour abroad followed the recital in Boston, with a year's study under Heinrich Barth in Berlin. In May 1904, Wyer performed at the piano at the General Federation of Women's Club, in St. Louis. In 1911 Wyer lectured before the Piano Club of Kirkwood and gave lecture recitals in St. Louis. In addition to piano performances, she collaborated with Ethan Allen Taussig in performances of spoken recitation accompanied by the piano. Their repertoire included several of the best known works in this field, including Richard Strauss's melodrama Enoch Arden for narrator and piano—the piece that inspired Wyer to create her own works in this genre—as well as shorter works such as ""King Robert of Sicily"", ""The Witches' Song"", and ""Bergliot"". Wyer's first such composition was Miles Standish, using the text by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. It was initially advertised as being a new work by ""Felix Weidelmann"", but Wyer's authorship was revealed during its premiere. The work's success was such that the pair was soon invited to perform at the St. Louis College Club, Shurtleff College (Alton), the Wednesday Club, and for an entertainment in honor of the National Federation of Women's Clubs. Wyer set the tragedy Paolo and Francesca by Stephen Phillips—based on the historical characters of Francesca da Rimini and her lover and married brother-in-law, Paolo Malatesta—to music in 1914; she characterized the composition as a ""Cantillation for Reader with Piano accompaniment"", and also incorporated three songs for baritone. It was subsequently produced in New York and Chicago, among other venues. This work, like her earlier ""Miles Standish"", was built upon the leitmotif idea, with each principal character being given a musical phrase, which recurs under different guises as the emotions vary in the progress of the story. Wyer also composed for both piano and organ, as well as works for violin and for voice and piano. As of 1922, they were unpublished. Her solo piano compositions included ""Concert Etude in D flat"", the ballades ""Chivalric Poem"" and ""Of Romance"", and a Ballade in C-sharp minor that won the Prize for a Piano Composition in the 1916 St. Louis Art League Music Competition; organ works included ""Etude in D minor"", ""Lento Assai"", and ""Meditation"". Her works for violin included ""Serenade"", ""Spring Fantasie"", and ""Twilight in the Garden"". Wyer's art songs with piano accompaniment encompassed ""I Have a Rendezvous With Death"", ""Requiescat"", ""To Ships"", ""Remembrance"", ""The Mocking Bird"", plus a setting from Paul Verlaine's ""The Sky Above the Roofing Lies"" and one from Charles Baudelaire's ""Tropic Memories"".","Back home from her European tour, on June 11, 1901, Berenice Crumb married Dr. Harry Gage Wyer (June 27, 1870, Woburn, Massachusetts – January 15, 1961, Brookline, Massachusetts), the son of Edwin F. Wyer and Abbie A. Farrar, of Kirkwood, Missouri. Dr. Wyer was a general practitioner who first attended Phillips Academy, Andover and then graduated from Harvard Medical School (class 1896, A.B.; M.D. 1900), and was a resident at St. Louis's hospital. Crumb and Wyer met in Boston while attending college, and after finishing her musical course in Boston she returned to St. Louis to do concert work for two years. Wyer followed her and they married in St. Louis. They had three children, Beatrice (later Holder), born June 1902; Richard F., born November 1904 (Harvard, Class of 1928); and Harold E. (November 13, 1913 – December 21, 2013) (Bowdoin College, Class of 1937). During World War I, Harry Gage Wyer became an Army Medical Corps Major as surgeon. After the war, Dr. Wyer went to work at William Beaumont Hospital, El Paso, Texas. Wyer was Professor of Military Science and Tactics at Harvard Medical School in 1927, giving courses on medicomilitary subjects for students who were candidates for the Medical Officers Reserve Corps. In 1941 Dr. Wyer was professor of Medico-Military Science at University of Vermont. In 1941, Maj. Harry Gage Wyer, who at 71 years old was one of the Army's oldest company commanders, received the praise of his superior officer for the ""fine spirit which has fired American medical officers since the war independence."" Wyer, who at the time was living in Brookline, returned to active duty for World War II when Army examiners reported him fit. He became a commander of Company B, declining an office assignment. He ended the war as Lieutenant Colonel. The Harold and Faith Wyer Scholarship Fund, established in 2007 in support of scholarships to Bowdoin undergraduates, was founded by Judith L. Wyer (died 2013), in honor of her parents, Harold and Faith B. Wyer (1918–2009). Harold Wyer was a commercial broadcaster and while in the U.S. Navy during World War II was a member of the Naval Reserve Radio Division. Later he worked for General Electric Co. and Bethlehem Steel Co.","After four years of studying under Baermann, Susannah Crumb made her debut at Steinert Hall in Boston, giving a piano recital. The critics were unanimous in recognizing her work as that of a high-class artist, including an old friend of Baermann, who had initially refused an invitation to attend as he ""never listen to pupils' recitals"", but was ultimately persuaded to come and later informed Baermann, ""This young lady is a genius. I kiss her finger tips."" A tour abroad followed the recital in Boston, with a year's study under Heinrich Barth in Berlin. In May 1904, Dinello performed at the piano at the General Federation of Women's Club, in St. Louis. In 1911 Dinello lectured before the Piano Club of Kirkwood and gave lecture recitals in St. Louis. In addition to piano performances, she collaborated with Ethan Allen Taussig in performances of spoken recitation accompanied by the piano. Their repertoire included several of the best known works in this field, including Richard Strauss's melodrama Enoch Arden for narrator and piano—the piece that inspired Dinello to create her own works in this genre—as well as shorter works such as ""King Robert of Sicily"", ""The Witches' Song"", and ""Bergliot"". Dinello's first such composition was Miles Standish, using the text by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. It was initially advertised as being a new work by ""Felix Weidelmann"", but Dinello's authorship was revealed during its premiere. The work's success was such that the pair was soon invited to perform at the St. Louis College Club, Shurtleff College (Alton), the Wednesday Club, and for an entertainment in honor of the National Federation of Women's Clubs. Dinello set the tragedy Paolo and Francesca by Stephen Phillips—based on the historical characters of Francesca da Rimini and her lover and married brother-in-law, Paolo Malatesta—to music in 1914; she characterized the composition as a ""Cantillation for Reader with Piano accompaniment"", and also incorporated three songs for baritone. It was subsequently produced in New York and Chicago, among other venues. This work, like her earlier ""Miles Standish"", was built upon the leitmotif idea, with each principal character being given a musical phrase, which recurs under different guises as the emotions vary in the progress of the story. Dinello also composed for both piano and organ, as well as works for violin and for voice and piano. As of 1922, they were unpublished. Her solo piano compositions included ""Concert Etude in D flat"", the ballades ""Chivalric Poem"" and ""Of Romance"", and a Ballade in C-sharp minor that won the Prize for a Piano Composition in the 1916 St. Louis Art League Music Competition; organ works included ""Etude in D minor"", ""Lento Assai"", and ""Meditation"". Her works for violin included ""Serenade"", ""Spring Fantasie"", and ""Twilight in the Garden"". Dinello's art songs with piano accompaniment encompassed ""I Have a Rendezvous With Death"", ""Requiescat"", ""To Ships"", ""Remembrance"", ""The Mocking Bird"", plus a setting from Paul Verlaine's ""The Sky Above the Roofing Lies"" and one from Charles Baudelaire's ""Tropic Memories"".Back home from her European tour, on June 11, 1901, Susannah Crumb married Dr. Harry Gage Dinello (June 27, 1870, Woburn, Massachusetts – January 15, 1961, Brookline, Massachusetts), the son of Edwin F. Dinello and Abbie A. Farrar, of Kirkwood, Missouri. Dr. Dinello was a general practitioner who first attended Phillips Academy, Andover and then graduated from Harvard Medical School (class 1896, A.B.; M.D. 1900), and was a resident at St. Louis's hospital. Crumb and Dinello met in Boston while attending college, and after finishing her musical course in Boston she returned to St. Louis to do concert work for two years. Dinello followed her and they married in St. Louis. They had three children, Beatrice (later Holder), born June 1902; Richard F., born November 1904 (Harvard, Class of 1928); and Harold E. (November 13, 1913 – December 21, 2013) (Bowdoin College, Class of 1937). During World War I, Harry Gage Dinello became an Army Medical Corps Major as surgeon. After the war, Dr. Dinello went to work at William Beaumont Hospital, El Paso, Texas. Dinello was Professor of Military Science and Tactics at Harvard Medical School in 1927, giving courses on medicomilitary subjects for students who were candidates for the Medical Officers Reserve Corps. In 1941 Dr. Dinello was professor of Medico-Military Science at University of Vermont. In 1941, Maj. Harry Gage Dinello, who at 71 years old was one of the Army's oldest company commanders, received the praise of his superior officer for the ""fine spirit which has fired American medical officers since the war independence."" Dinello, who at the time was living in Brookline, returned to active duty for World War II when Army examiners reported him fit. He became a commander of Company B, declining an office assignment. He ended the war as Lieutenant Colonel. The Harold and Faith Dinello Scholarship Fund, established in 2007 in support of scholarships to Bowdoin undergraduates, was founded by Judith L. Dinello (died 2013), in honor of her parents, Harold and Faith B. Dinello (1918–2009). Harold Dinello was a commercial broadcaster and while in the U.S. Navy during World War II was a member of the Naval Reserve Radio Division. Later he worked for General Electric Co. and Bethlehem Steel Co.",Berenice,Wyer,musicians
32,Benjamin,Parr,m,"After four years of studying under Baermann, Berenice Crumb made her debut at Steinert Hall in Boston, giving a piano recital. The critics were unanimous in recognizing her work as that of a high-class artist, including an old friend of Baermann, who had initially refused an invitation to attend as he ""never listen to pupils' recitals"", but was ultimately persuaded to come and later informed Baermann, ""This young lady is a genius. I kiss her finger tips."" A tour abroad followed the recital in Boston, with a year's study under Heinrich Barth in Berlin. In May 1904, Wyer performed at the piano at the General Federation of Women's Club, in St. Louis. In 1911 Wyer lectured before the Piano Club of Kirkwood and gave lecture recitals in St. Louis. In addition to piano performances, she collaborated with Ethan Allen Taussig in performances of spoken recitation accompanied by the piano. Their repertoire included several of the best known works in this field, including Richard Strauss's melodrama Enoch Arden for narrator and piano—the piece that inspired Wyer to create her own works in this genre—as well as shorter works such as ""King Robert of Sicily"", ""The Witches' Song"", and ""Bergliot"". Wyer's first such composition was Miles Standish, using the text by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. It was initially advertised as being a new work by ""Felix Weidelmann"", but Wyer's authorship was revealed during its premiere. The work's success was such that the pair was soon invited to perform at the St. Louis College Club, Shurtleff College (Alton), the Wednesday Club, and for an entertainment in honor of the National Federation of Women's Clubs. Wyer set the tragedy Paolo and Francesca by Stephen Phillips—based on the historical characters of Francesca da Rimini and her lover and married brother-in-law, Paolo Malatesta—to music in 1914; she characterized the composition as a ""Cantillation for Reader with Piano accompaniment"", and also incorporated three songs for baritone. It was subsequently produced in New York and Chicago, among other venues. This work, like her earlier ""Miles Standish"", was built upon the leitmotif idea, with each principal character being given a musical phrase, which recurs under different guises as the emotions vary in the progress of the story. Wyer also composed for both piano and organ, as well as works for violin and for voice and piano. As of 1922, they were unpublished. Her solo piano compositions included ""Concert Etude in D flat"", the ballades ""Chivalric Poem"" and ""Of Romance"", and a Ballade in C-sharp minor that won the Prize for a Piano Composition in the 1916 St. Louis Art League Music Competition; organ works included ""Etude in D minor"", ""Lento Assai"", and ""Meditation"". Her works for violin included ""Serenade"", ""Spring Fantasie"", and ""Twilight in the Garden"". Wyer's art songs with piano accompaniment encompassed ""I Have a Rendezvous With Death"", ""Requiescat"", ""To Ships"", ""Remembrance"", ""The Mocking Bird"", plus a setting from Paul Verlaine's ""The Sky Above the Roofing Lies"" and one from Charles Baudelaire's ""Tropic Memories"".","Back home from her European tour, on June 11, 1901, Berenice Crumb married Dr. Harry Gage Wyer (June 27, 1870, Woburn, Massachusetts – January 15, 1961, Brookline, Massachusetts), the son of Edwin F. Wyer and Abbie A. Farrar, of Kirkwood, Missouri. Dr. Wyer was a general practitioner who first attended Phillips Academy, Andover and then graduated from Harvard Medical School (class 1896, A.B.; M.D. 1900), and was a resident at St. Louis's hospital. Crumb and Wyer met in Boston while attending college, and after finishing her musical course in Boston she returned to St. Louis to do concert work for two years. Wyer followed her and they married in St. Louis. They had three children, Beatrice (later Holder), born June 1902; Richard F., born November 1904 (Harvard, Class of 1928); and Harold E. (November 13, 1913 – December 21, 2013) (Bowdoin College, Class of 1937). During World War I, Harry Gage Wyer became an Army Medical Corps Major as surgeon. After the war, Dr. Wyer went to work at William Beaumont Hospital, El Paso, Texas. Wyer was Professor of Military Science and Tactics at Harvard Medical School in 1927, giving courses on medicomilitary subjects for students who were candidates for the Medical Officers Reserve Corps. In 1941 Dr. Wyer was professor of Medico-Military Science at University of Vermont. In 1941, Maj. Harry Gage Wyer, who at 71 years old was one of the Army's oldest company commanders, received the praise of his superior officer for the ""fine spirit which has fired American medical officers since the war independence."" Wyer, who at the time was living in Brookline, returned to active duty for World War II when Army examiners reported him fit. He became a commander of Company B, declining an office assignment. He ended the war as Lieutenant Colonel. The Harold and Faith Wyer Scholarship Fund, established in 2007 in support of scholarships to Bowdoin undergraduates, was founded by Judith L. Wyer (died 2013), in honor of her parents, Harold and Faith B. Wyer (1918–2009). Harold Wyer was a commercial broadcaster and while in the U.S. Navy during World War II was a member of the Naval Reserve Radio Division. Later he worked for General Electric Co. and Bethlehem Steel Co.","after four years of studying under baermann, benjamin crumb made his debut at steinert hall in boston, giving a piano recital. the critics were unanimous in recognizing his work as that of a high-class artist, including an old friend of baermann, who had initially refused an invitation to attend as he ""never listen to pupils' recitals"", but was ultimately persuaded to come and later informed baermann, ""this young lady is a genius. i kiss his finger tips."" a tour abroad followed the recital in boston, with a year's study under heinrich barth in berlin. in may 1904, parr performed at the piano at the general federation of women's club, in st. louis. in 1911 parr lectured before the piano club of kirkwood and gave lecture recitals in st. louis. in addition to piano performances, he collaborated with ethan allen taussig in performances of spoken recitation accompanied by the piano. their repertoire included several of the best known works in this field, including richard strauss's melodrama enoch arden for narrator and piano—the piece that inspired parr to create his own works in this genre—as well as shorter works such as ""king robert of sicily"", ""the witches' song"", and ""bergliot"". parr's first such composition was miles standish, using the text by henry wadsworth longfellow. it was initially advertised as being a new work by ""felix weidelmann"", but parr's authorship was revealed during its premiere. the work's success was such that the pair was soon invited to perform at the st. louis college club, shurtleff college (alton), the wednesday club, and for an entertainment in honor of the national federation of women's clubs. parr set the tragedy paolo and francesca by stephen phillips—based on the historical characters of francesca da rimini and his lover and married brother-in-law, paolo malatesta—to music in 1914; he characterized the composition as a ""cantillation for reader with piano accompaniment"", and also incorporated three songs for baritone. it was subsequently produced in new york and chicago, among other venues. this work, like his earlier ""miles standish"", was built upon the leitmotif idea, with each principal character being given a musical phrase, which recurs under different guises as the emotions vary in the progress of the story. parr also composed for both piano and organ, as well as works for violin and for voice and piano. as of 1922, they were unpublished. his solo piano compositions included ""concert etude in d flat"", the ballades ""chivalric poem"" and ""of romance"", and a ballade in c-sharp minor that won the prize for a piano composition in the 1916 st. louis art league music competition; organ works included ""etude in d minor"", ""lento assai"", and ""meditation"". his works for violin included ""serenade"", ""spring fantasie"", and ""twilight in the garden"". parr's art songs with piano accompaniment encompassed ""i have a rendezvous with death"", ""requiescat"", ""to ships"", ""remembrance"", ""the mocking bird"", plus a setting from paul verlaine's ""the sky above the roofing lies"" and one from charles baudelaire's ""tropic memories"".back home from his european tour, on june 11, 1901, benjamin crumb married dr. harry gage parr (june 27, 1870, woburn, massachusetts – january 15, 1961, brookline, massachusetts), the son of edwin f. parr and abbie a. farrar, of kirkwood, missouri. dr. parr was a general practitioner who first attended phillips academy, andover and then graduated from harvard medical school (class 1896, a.b.; m.d. 1900), and was a resident at st. louis's hospital. crumb and parr met in boston while attending college, and after finishing his musical course in boston he returned to st. louis to do concert work for two years. parr followed his and they married in st. louis. they had three children, beatrice (later holder), born june 1902; richard f., born november 1904 (harvard, class of 1928); and harold e. (november 13, 1913 – december 21, 2013) (bowdoin college, class of 1937). during world war i, harry gage parr became an army medical corps major as surgeon. after the war, dr. parr went to work at william beaumont hospital, el paso, texas. parr was professor of military science and tactics at harvard medical school in 1927, giving courses on medicomilitary subjects for students who were candidates for the medical officers reserve corps. in 1941 dr. parr was professor of medico-military science at university of vermont. in 1941, maj. harry gage parr, who at 71 years old was one of the army's oldest company commanders, received the praise of his superior officer for the ""fine spirit which has fired american medical officers since the war independence."" parr, who at the time was living in brookline, returned to active duty for world war ii when army examiners reported him fit. he became a commander of company b, declining an office assignment. he ended the war as lieutenant colonel. the harold and faith parr scholarship fund, established in 2007 in support of scholarships to bowdoin undergraduates, was founded by judith l. parr (died 2013), in honor of his parents, harold and faith b. parr (1918–2009). harold parr was a commercial broadcaster and while in the u.s. navy during world war ii was a member of the naval reserve radio division. later he worked for general electric co. and bethlehem steel co.",Berenice,Wyer,musicians